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(HR) Diagrams
(HR) Diagrams

... a. For instance, in the range of A type stars, how many A sub-types are there and what are their names? b. Write down the spectral class of the sub-type halfway between K and M. 6. Which is the hottest type of star, O, B, A, F, G, K or M? Circle the hottest type. 7. Which is the coldest type of star ...
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Apparent Magnitude
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Chapter 21 Study Guide
Chapter 21 Study Guide

... through space in the form of waves. 3. The distance between the crest of one wave and the crest of the next wave is called a ________________. 4. A range of different wavelengths is called a __________________________. 5. List the colors that form the spectrum of visible light.______________________ ...
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Canis Major

Canis Major /ˌkeɪnɨs ˈmeɪdʒər/ is a constellation in the southern celestial hemisphere. In the second century, it was included in Ptolemy's 48 constellations, and is counted among the 88 modern constellations. Its name is Latin for ""greater dog"" in contrast to Canis Minor, the ""lesser dog""; both figures are commonly represented as following the constellation of Orion the hunter through the sky. The Milky Way passes through Canis Major and several open clusters lie within its borders, most notably M41.Canis Major contains Sirius, the brightest star in the night sky, known as the ""dog star"". It is bright because of its proximity to our Solar System. In contrast, the other bright stars of the constellation are stars of great distance and high luminosity. At magnitude 1.5, Epsilon Canis Majoris (Adhara) is the second brightest star of the constellation and the brightest source of extreme ultraviolet radiation in the night sky. Next in brightness are the yellow-white supergiant Delta (Wezen) at 1.8, the blue-white giant Beta (Mirzam) at 2.0, blue-white supergiants Eta (Aludra) at 2.4 and Omicron1 at 3.0, and white spectroscopic binary Zeta (Furud), also at 3.0. The red hypergiant VY Canis Majoris is one of the largest stars known, while the neutron star RX J0720.4-3125 has a radius of a mere 5 km.
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