Cellular Respiration
... Glycolysis is the breaking down of glucose from a 6 carbon molecule into two pyruvate molecules (3 carbons each). This produces a net gain of two ATP and two NADH molecules. Glycolysis occurs in the Cytoplasm of a cell. ...
... Glycolysis is the breaking down of glucose from a 6 carbon molecule into two pyruvate molecules (3 carbons each). This produces a net gain of two ATP and two NADH molecules. Glycolysis occurs in the Cytoplasm of a cell. ...
Aerobic Metabolism: The Citric Acid Cycle
... fragments derived from organic fuel molecules are oxidized to form CO2 and the coenzymes NAD+ and FAD are reduced to form NADH and FADH2. The electron transport chain (ETC)mechanism in which electrons are transferred from reduced coenzymes to an acceptor, O2. In oxidative phosphorylation- energy ...
... fragments derived from organic fuel molecules are oxidized to form CO2 and the coenzymes NAD+ and FAD are reduced to form NADH and FADH2. The electron transport chain (ETC)mechanism in which electrons are transferred from reduced coenzymes to an acceptor, O2. In oxidative phosphorylation- energy ...
Metabolism Reaction Comparisons
... Use the information in your Metabolism Notes (including the terms defined above) to complete the Venn diagrams at the bottom of this page and on the back. Each of the phrases in the word banks will be used once and only once. Please write the entire phrase (if you need more space, feel free to draw ...
... Use the information in your Metabolism Notes (including the terms defined above) to complete the Venn diagrams at the bottom of this page and on the back. Each of the phrases in the word banks will be used once and only once. Please write the entire phrase (if you need more space, feel free to draw ...
Cellular Energy
... compounds to form twelve 3-carbon molecules called 3-PGA. The chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH is transferred to the 3-PGA molecules to form high-energy molecules called G3P. ...
... compounds to form twelve 3-carbon molecules called 3-PGA. The chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH is transferred to the 3-PGA molecules to form high-energy molecules called G3P. ...
Aerobic Metabolism: The Citric Acid Cycle
... fragments derived from organic fuel molecules are oxidized to form CO2 and the coenzymes NAD+ and FAD are reduced to form NADH and FADH2. The electron transport chain (ETC)mechanism in which electrons are transferred from reduced coenzymes to an acceptor, O2. In oxidative phosphorylation- energy ...
... fragments derived from organic fuel molecules are oxidized to form CO2 and the coenzymes NAD+ and FAD are reduced to form NADH and FADH2. The electron transport chain (ETC)mechanism in which electrons are transferred from reduced coenzymes to an acceptor, O2. In oxidative phosphorylation- energy ...
Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, and other Energy
... to break down NADH and FADH2 give up their electrons to transfer enzyme systems embedded in the membrane, o pumping H+ into the outer compartment of the mitochondria Where: the mitochondria membranes In this reaction, the ETC creates a H+ ion gradient which is used to produce ATP, (quite like in the ...
... to break down NADH and FADH2 give up their electrons to transfer enzyme systems embedded in the membrane, o pumping H+ into the outer compartment of the mitochondria Where: the mitochondria membranes In this reaction, the ETC creates a H+ ion gradient which is used to produce ATP, (quite like in the ...
Metabolism
... • BMR is a measure of the minimum amount of energy required for body maintenance, partially related to amount of thyroxine produced (thyroid gland) which regulates rate of ATP use and is not altered by rest • Measured as kilocalories/kg body weight • Indirectly measured by oxygen consumption Energy ...
... • BMR is a measure of the minimum amount of energy required for body maintenance, partially related to amount of thyroxine produced (thyroid gland) which regulates rate of ATP use and is not altered by rest • Measured as kilocalories/kg body weight • Indirectly measured by oxygen consumption Energy ...
energy systems
... • Trained athletes can increase their tolerance to LA accumulation and are able to continue effective performance or training with much higher lactate and H+ levels in their working muscles and circulatory system. ...
... • Trained athletes can increase their tolerance to LA accumulation and are able to continue effective performance or training with much higher lactate and H+ levels in their working muscles and circulatory system. ...
Chapter 5 Spring 2017
... 12. What is the purpose of feedback inhibition in biochemical pathways? How does it work? 13. What does “ATP” stand for? 14. Compare and contrast substrate-level phosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation. What is chemiosmosis? 15. Describe the similarities and differences between aerobic and ana ...
... 12. What is the purpose of feedback inhibition in biochemical pathways? How does it work? 13. What does “ATP” stand for? 14. Compare and contrast substrate-level phosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation. What is chemiosmosis? 15. Describe the similarities and differences between aerobic and ana ...
Chapter 16: Photosynthesis
... Research biologists have discovered that some photosynthetic blue-green algae have an important enzyme, nitrogenase which is easily damaged by oxygen. Some types of the microorganism can protect the enzyme by encasing it in cells which lack enzymes for the photosystem in photosynthesis which splits ...
... Research biologists have discovered that some photosynthetic blue-green algae have an important enzyme, nitrogenase which is easily damaged by oxygen. Some types of the microorganism can protect the enzyme by encasing it in cells which lack enzymes for the photosystem in photosynthesis which splits ...
word doc (perfect formatting)
... A. Rb-85 is approximately twice as abundant as Rb-87. B. Rb-85 is approximately three times as abundant as Rb-87. C. Rb-87 is approximately twice as abundant as Rb-85. D. Rb-87 is approximately three times as abundant as Rb-85 ...
... A. Rb-85 is approximately twice as abundant as Rb-87. B. Rb-85 is approximately three times as abundant as Rb-87. C. Rb-87 is approximately twice as abundant as Rb-85. D. Rb-87 is approximately three times as abundant as Rb-85 ...
Energy Pathways and Anaerobic Metabolism
... your body comes to a fork in the road… Glycolysis 2 Pyruvate O2 absent ...
... your body comes to a fork in the road… Glycolysis 2 Pyruvate O2 absent ...
Review 1-9 I - Gooch
... Isotonic solution – no net movement of water across the plasma membrane. Water will move but in equal amounts both ways. Plant cells will be flaccid in isotonic solutions. Hypertonic solution – cell will lose water to its surroundings. Hyper means more. The solution has more solutes in the water aro ...
... Isotonic solution – no net movement of water across the plasma membrane. Water will move but in equal amounts both ways. Plant cells will be flaccid in isotonic solutions. Hypertonic solution – cell will lose water to its surroundings. Hyper means more. The solution has more solutes in the water aro ...
how cells release chemical energy
... 6. _ _ The final steps simply regenerate NAD+, the coenzyme that assists the breakdown reactions [p.1l6] 7. _ _ Each pyruvate molecule that formed in glycolysis is converted to the intermediate acetaldehyde [p.1l6] 8. _ _ These reactions do not completely degrade glucose to CO2 and H 20 [p.1l6] 9. _ ...
... 6. _ _ The final steps simply regenerate NAD+, the coenzyme that assists the breakdown reactions [p.1l6] 7. _ _ Each pyruvate molecule that formed in glycolysis is converted to the intermediate acetaldehyde [p.1l6] 8. _ _ These reactions do not completely degrade glucose to CO2 and H 20 [p.1l6] 9. _ ...
Cellular Metabolism
... B. Energy may be in the form of chemical, mechanical, or _________ work 1. ________ work allows cells to grow, reproduce, and store energy 2. ____________ work is used for movement (e.g., muscle contraction) 3. ____________ work enables cells to move particles through cell membranes C. Two basic typ ...
... B. Energy may be in the form of chemical, mechanical, or _________ work 1. ________ work allows cells to grow, reproduce, and store energy 2. ____________ work is used for movement (e.g., muscle contraction) 3. ____________ work enables cells to move particles through cell membranes C. Two basic typ ...
bio ch3 powerpoint outline
... SOLUTIONS: How does the presence of substances dissolved in water affect the properties of water? In solutions, some substances change the balance of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions. A solution is a mixture in which ions or molecules of one or more substances are evenly distributed in another subs ...
... SOLUTIONS: How does the presence of substances dissolved in water affect the properties of water? In solutions, some substances change the balance of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions. A solution is a mixture in which ions or molecules of one or more substances are evenly distributed in another subs ...
Life is bottled sunshine
... • 1956 – Melvin Calvin and his coworkers are awarded the Nobel Prize in 1961 after they use radioactively labelled CO2 to show the pathway of carbon assimilation during photosynthesis. The second stage of photosynthesis is also known as the Calvin Cycle! • 1960 – Robert Woodward synthesises chloroph ...
... • 1956 – Melvin Calvin and his coworkers are awarded the Nobel Prize in 1961 after they use radioactively labelled CO2 to show the pathway of carbon assimilation during photosynthesis. The second stage of photosynthesis is also known as the Calvin Cycle! • 1960 – Robert Woodward synthesises chloroph ...
Chemistry Of The Human Body
... results from near neighbor interaction. • Tertiary structure results from amino acid interaction with water. • Quarternary structure results from polypeptide interaction. ...
... results from near neighbor interaction. • Tertiary structure results from amino acid interaction with water. • Quarternary structure results from polypeptide interaction. ...
Chemistry Of The Human Body
... results from near neighbor interaction. • Tertiary structure results from amino acid interaction with water. • Quarternary structure results from polypeptide interaction. ...
... results from near neighbor interaction. • Tertiary structure results from amino acid interaction with water. • Quarternary structure results from polypeptide interaction. ...
Section 4. Overview of Fuel oxidation, ATP generation: Glycolysis is
... In absence of O2, cell does wasteful recycling: • NADH oxidized to NAD+ (lose potential ATP) • pyruvate reduced to lactate • glycolysis can continue with new NAD+ ...
... In absence of O2, cell does wasteful recycling: • NADH oxidized to NAD+ (lose potential ATP) • pyruvate reduced to lactate • glycolysis can continue with new NAD+ ...
BIO 315 Exam I (F2014)
... 3) Which of the following contribute to C being more oxidized in the C-O bond: A) O contains more protons in its nucleus than C, and the outer shell electrons of O are also located closer to its nucleus than those of C. B) O contains fewer protons in its nucleus than C, and the outer shell electrons ...
... 3) Which of the following contribute to C being more oxidized in the C-O bond: A) O contains more protons in its nucleus than C, and the outer shell electrons of O are also located closer to its nucleus than those of C. B) O contains fewer protons in its nucleus than C, and the outer shell electrons ...
Exam Name___________________________________
... E) to actively transport molecules against their concentration gradients. 39) A protein that spans the phospholipid bilayer one or more times is 39) ______ A) a glycoprotein. B) a peripheral protein. C) an integrin. D) an integral protein. E) a transmembrane protein. 40) Which of these are not embed ...
... E) to actively transport molecules against their concentration gradients. 39) A protein that spans the phospholipid bilayer one or more times is 39) ______ A) a glycoprotein. B) a peripheral protein. C) an integrin. D) an integral protein. E) a transmembrane protein. 40) Which of these are not embed ...
Fall Semester Review - mychandlerschools.org
... If one ATP molecule holds 7.3kcal of potential energy, how much potential energy does 1 glucose molecule produce in ...
... If one ATP molecule holds 7.3kcal of potential energy, how much potential energy does 1 glucose molecule produce in ...
Cellular Respiration Review
... 2. Cellular respiration uses glucose, a high energy molecule and produces CO2 and water, low energy molecules. a) Is it spontaneous? b) Is it exergonic? c) What happens to the energy released from glucose? 3. Why is it important for energy-releasing reactions to take place in living cells? 4. Differ ...
... 2. Cellular respiration uses glucose, a high energy molecule and produces CO2 and water, low energy molecules. a) Is it spontaneous? b) Is it exergonic? c) What happens to the energy released from glucose? 3. Why is it important for energy-releasing reactions to take place in living cells? 4. Differ ...
File
... low absorption of, wavelengths 500 – 620 nm/ green region of spectrum; for each marking point accept single figure in range. If candidate gives range it must fall within the range on the mark scheme. only penalise lack of units once. ...
... low absorption of, wavelengths 500 – 620 nm/ green region of spectrum; for each marking point accept single figure in range. If candidate gives range it must fall within the range on the mark scheme. only penalise lack of units once. ...