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The Rock cycle
The Rock cycle

... of all sedimentary rocks. Shale forms when mud and clay harden. Because the clay sediments are extremely small, they settle out slowly. In fact, shale formations can take about 5 million years to form. ...
ch07 (1) - earthjay science
ch07 (1) - earthjay science

... reverse faults (including a low-angle variety called thrust fault). Tensional forces tend to create normal faults (including oblique faults with rotational movement). 9. A gravity anomaly is the difference between the observed value of Earth’s gravity at any point on the Earth and the computed theor ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... -ranges from about 2 miles thick under oceans -about 75 miles thick under mountains -its broken into more than a dozen great slabs called plates that rest- or actually float- on a partially melted layer in the upper mantle ...
Dr. Cynthia Ebinger Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Rochester
Dr. Cynthia Ebinger Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Rochester

... 1986: S.M., Department of Earth, Atmospheric, & Planetary Sciences, M.I.T. 1982: B.S., Duke University (Durham, NC), Distinction EMPLOYMENT 2006- : Professor, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Rochester 2006-10: Adjunct Professor, Royal Holloway, University of London 1999 ...
Word format - University of Idaho
Word format - University of Idaho

... Which of the following is NOT one of the lines of evidence initially used to develop the theory of plate tectonics? A. the shapes of the continents seem to fit so well together B. there are similar fossils of plants and animals on different continents C. paleomagnetic poles do not match up unless th ...
Restless earth mindm..
Restless earth mindm..

... Plates push past each other. They can be traveling in different directions Or in the same direction but one is faster than the other. Cause Earthquakes Example north American plate and the pacific plate ...
Sedimentary Rocks Crossword - pita
Sedimentary Rocks Crossword - pita

... 2 Parallel alignment of minerals that have been subjected to ...
1. What is rock? 2. The layer of solid rock that surrounds Earth`s
1. What is rock? 2. The layer of solid rock that surrounds Earth`s

... 10. Sediment is moved from place to place on Earth’s surface by the process of … 11. Sediment is laid down in the process of … 12. What two processes form rock from sediment? ...
Regents Earth Science Curriculum Map
Regents Earth Science Curriculum Map

... continental drift and plate tectonic theory? What is the correlation between plate boundaries and natural disasters? How does the shape of Earth’s surface change due to crustal deformation? How can we measure and analyze earthquake waves? How do tectonic setting affect where volcanoes form? ASSESSME ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... earth. They are caused by the release of stored energy in earths outer layer.This release of energy causes sudden shifts of rocks along faults ...
The Power of the Earth
The Power of the Earth

... The crust and the top part of the mantle are broken into giant pieces of rock called tectonic plates. These plates float on top of the rest of the mantle like icebergs floating on the ocean. The plates move so slowly, however, that people cannot feel them moving. The plates sometimes move apart or s ...
PS review Earth
PS review Earth

... crust. Oceanic plate melts, rising magma pushes up crust above it forming a mountain. • Example: Andes Mountains • Collision of continental plates also can form mountains. Example: Himalayas ...
Version A - Partners4results
Version A - Partners4results

Chapter 15 Outline
Chapter 15 Outline

... 1. __________ of the lithosphere 2. All of them have a ______________ 3. Oceanic crust is ______________ than Continental crust D. Mapping the Earth’s ________________1. ____________waves travel at different ____________depending on the _________________and ______________ of material they pass throu ...
476356_6341777079800..
476356_6341777079800..

... Law of Superposition - the layer below is older than the layer above. Principle of fossil succession - life forms succeed one another in a definite and determinable order and therefor a time period can be determined by its fossils. Law of Cross-cutting Relationships - A rock is younger than any rock ...
The Geosphere
The Geosphere

... Each whole number is 31.7 times more magnitude ...
The theory of plate tectonics
The theory of plate tectonics

... • Ocean basins perpetually being recycled ...
Catastrophic Event
Catastrophic Event

... • the series of community changes which take place on a previously colonized, but disturbed or damaged habitat ...
Hawaiian Islands - Helena High School
Hawaiian Islands - Helena High School

... ...
ROCKS, FOSSILS AND SOILS GLOSSARY
ROCKS, FOSSILS AND SOILS GLOSSARY

... A segmented worm that aerates the soil, adding space and air pockets as it eats the organic materials, breaking them down to basic minerals that are returned to the soil for plants to use. They are hermaphrodites, meaning they have both sperm and egg. Earthworms have 4 hearts and 150 segments. Earth ...
Document
Document

... 1. The 3 layers listed above (crust, mantle, and core) are divided based on their composition, or what they are made up of. 2. We also can divide the layers based on their physical properties, or how they behave. a. Lithosphere—outermost rigid layer of Earth that is composed of the crust and upper m ...
EESC1163 Environmental Resources and Issues Final Exam_July
EESC1163 Environmental Resources and Issues Final Exam_July

... 1. Mineral – naturally occurring, inorganic crystalline solid with defined chemical ...
Earths moving surface
Earths moving surface

... PLATE TECTONICS ...
quiz 1-physical geology
quiz 1-physical geology

... TRUE & FALSE : Q 16 to 25 16.Age of the oldest rocks on planet Earth is about 4.5 Million Years 17.The ocean Tethys occupied the area between Northern & Southern landmass 18.San Andreas Fault is a Transform Fault Boundary 19.Age of the oldest rocks from continents and oceans are about the same 20.T ...
Layers of the Earth and Plate Tectonics
Layers of the Earth and Plate Tectonics

... Relate the paper dot lab to the convection currents in the mantle. *When the paper dots heated up they raised to the top (less dense). As the dots cooled (denser) they sank to the bottom. This creates a circular motion. *This is like the magma in the mantle. The magma heats and rises to the surface ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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