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Bell Ringer 1-5-10
Bell Ringer 1-5-10

... Bell Ringer 2-4-11 1. Classify each of the following layers as liquid, solid, or solid but able to flow slowly: lithosphere, asthenosphere, lower mantle, out core, inner core. 2. What is conduction? 3. What is the role of gravity in creating convection currents? 4. What are the three types of heat ...
Document
Document

... _____ 11. When rock layers break, the resulting surface they break and slide on is a a. wall. c. fault. b. slide. d. fold. _____ 12. When tension pulls rocks apart, it creates a a. normal fault. c. reverse fault. b. fold. d. strike-slip fault. _____ 13. When compression pushes rocks together, it cre ...
3rd Quarter Objectives 2014-2015
3rd Quarter Objectives 2014-2015

Final Plate Tectonics Review
Final Plate Tectonics Review

... over 250 million years ago the continents were one big landmass that eventually drifted over time to the positions they are today ? Continental drift theory ...
Minerals and Rocks
Minerals and Rocks

... A. Catalog Description The study of solid materials that make up the Earth's crust including minerals, rocks, and sediments. Major topics include rock and mineral composition, texture, and structure, including geologic environments of formation. Rock and mineral hand specimen classification and iden ...
H81-Theory of Plate Tectonics
H81-Theory of Plate Tectonics

... The theory of plate tectonics was first proposed in the 1960s. The theory states that the earth’s lithosphere is divided into pieces called plates. The theory also explains why we have earthquakes, volcanoes, and other geologic features. This is supported by evidence that the plates move and interac ...
無投影片標題
無投影片標題

... isostatic equilibrium, a process analogous to a ship floating in water. • Some seismic waves – energy associated with earthquakes – can pass through the Earth. Analysis of how these waves are changed, and the time required for their passage, has told researchers much about conditions inside Earth. ...
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
The Theory of Plate Tectonics

... Wegener’s ideas. Evidence was strong that Earth’s landmasses had moved over time; however, they did not move in the way Wegener had proposed. Instead, scientists proposed a new theory—the theory of plate tectonics. According to the theory of plate tectonics, the continents are embedded in lithospher ...
ES Ch 1 NOTES Plate Tectonics
ES Ch 1 NOTES Plate Tectonics

... swamps, from the remains of vegetation that grew as long as 400 million years ago. 5) Geology- Rock layers found in on the _______________________ of one continent may be the same as rock layers on other continents. B) The theory of _____________________________________________________ explains how ...
Earth_Yesterday_Today_and_Tomorrow
Earth_Yesterday_Today_and_Tomorrow

... the rubbing and friction create great pressure. An earthquakes results! ( pg.44) ...
Earth, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
Earth, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow

... the rubbing and friction create great pressure. An earthquakes results! ( pg.44) ...
NAME - KCSE Online
NAME - KCSE Online

... (ii) Topography - Bottom valley / gentle slopes encourage formation of deep soils (fertilizers) due to deposition / accumulation of minerals, steep slopes encourages soil erosion of top layers hence soil erosion of soils. - Flat plains are associated with water hence slow down soil formation - Slope ...
Igneous Rocks
Igneous Rocks

... • Temperature: Temperature increases with depth, so melting is more likely to occur at greater depths. • Pressure: Pressure increases with depth, but increased pressure raises the melting temperature, so melting is less likely to occur at higher pressures. • Water: The addition of water changes the ...
Our Dynamic Earth
Our Dynamic Earth

... heavy material, but continental plates are made of light, thicker material. • Some plates move apart (divergent), overlap (convergent) and rub against each other (transform). • These all lead up to mountains, volcanoes, ocean trenches and earthquakes. ...
FINEX review key - Northwest ISD Moodle
FINEX review key - Northwest ISD Moodle

What Is Inside the Earth? - Earth Science with Mrs. Wilson
What Is Inside the Earth? - Earth Science with Mrs. Wilson

... deep – but it only scratches the surface!  So, if we can’t observe the center of the Earth directly, what can we do? ...
Ecology
Ecology

... Sedimentary Rocks are made of sediments of inorganic or organic material either naturally cemented together (cementation) or pressed together (compaction).  Examples: Limestone (most common) and Sandstone  Fossils are commonly found in these types of rocks  Erosion and weathering break up the Ear ...
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net

... •Tectonic plates move ...
Earth`s Interior - Newton.k12.ma.us
Earth`s Interior - Newton.k12.ma.us

... Exploring Inside The Earth The surface of the Earth is constantly changing-lifting, sinking, and sliding apart, but what lies beneath the surface is another story. It’s impossible to go beneath what we call the crust and travel over 6,000 kilometers to the center, so how do we know exactly what our ...
Seafloor Spreading (LT 1, 3-5)
Seafloor Spreading (LT 1, 3-5)

... Evidence: Pillow­shaped rocks found on seafloor Theory of can only form when magma cools underwater Pattern of reversals in magnetic field (recorded in  rock) is the same on both sides of mid­ocean ridge youngest rocks found at mid­ocean ridges; rocks  get older as move away from the ridge ...
Layers of the Earth PPT - Coventry Local Schools
Layers of the Earth PPT - Coventry Local Schools

... 2. Still a solid but it can move and flow ...
GRADE 10 EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE: PLATE
GRADE 10 EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE: PLATE

... It is expected that students will: ...
6th grade PASS Review
6th grade PASS Review

Earth,Notes,RevQs,Ch1
Earth,Notes,RevQs,Ch1

... time passed since originally dispersed, chemical constituents of the solar system were assembled into meteorites, asteroids, planetary satellites, and planets. The oldest rocks yet dated formed about 4 billion years ago. Because Earth is a dynamic planet, most rocks we see formed much later during E ...
F08 4 Igneous
F08 4 Igneous

... slopes between their states For rocks, we need to consider the solid-liquid changes. Adding water changes melting relationship ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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