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Name:______________________________  o  ___________________ Samples
Name:______________________________ o ___________________ Samples

... Asthenosphere ___________________ pieces of the continental and oceanic crust  Combined continental drift and sea floor spreading into a ___________________ theory o Scientific Theory: well ___________________ concept that explains a wide range of observations  Ideas that are ___________________ b ...
Chapter  4 Plate tectonics Review Game
Chapter 4 Plate tectonics Review Game

... contain the direction of the Earth’s magnetic field at the time they hardened. The bands move in alternating directions as you move across the ocean. ...
File - Vagabond Geology
File - Vagabond Geology

... But first a word about the earth’s crust Oceanic Crust: Under all of the deep seas About 5 miles thick Continental Crust: Comprises all continents About 20 to 50 miles thick ...
Erosion
Erosion

... Pacific Plates Pacific plate lies at the bottom of the ocean. Over time, the edges of these plates were forced under the edges of the plates surrounding the ...
Dynamic Earth Unit 3 Study Guide Ans. key
Dynamic Earth Unit 3 Study Guide Ans. key

... How did the sedimentary rock in the Grand Canyon form? By sand and other materials being deposited and hardening over time ...
Plate Tectonics - Coventry Local Schools
Plate Tectonics - Coventry Local Schools

... Collisional boundary – a type of convergent boundary where two plates bearing continental crust are moving together. o ...
Chapter 2: The need for Earth Heritage Conservation
Chapter 2: The need for Earth Heritage Conservation

... present. We may be able to use this knowledge to forecast volcanic activity, earthquakes or changes in climate. For example, by studying the dynamics of natural systems, such as rivers and coasts, it may be possible to predict how land and coastal processes will operate in the future. This will aid ...
Plate Tectonics, Layers, and Continental Drift Mini
Plate Tectonics, Layers, and Continental Drift Mini

... B. True/False- Write out the True or False for the following statements. If the statement is False, correct the underlined word to make it true. No partial credit. 9. The asthenosphere is broken into sections called plates. 10. Geologist learn about the Earth’s interior by using sound waves. 11. Oce ...
The Composition of Earth
The Composition of Earth

... Describe the internal structure of Earth. Describe Earth's magnetic field. Define mineral, and explain why they are important. Describe quartz, and explain its importance. Differentiate between rock, bedrock, outcrop, and ...
Here - the Geological Society of Glasgow
Here - the Geological Society of Glasgow

... The Necropolis sits on a hill formed by a resistant microgabbro sill, dated at 273 million years old. An early name for the hill was the Grey Rock, after the dull colour of the crags. The Grey Rock was an important religious and military site prior to the 6th century, and developed as a cemetery dur ...
Earth`s Interior (Geosphere)
Earth`s Interior (Geosphere)

... –It increases!! – The temperature of the crust increases as you go deeper into the Earth. It starts out cool, but can get up to 400 degrees C at the boundary between the crust and the mantle ...
What Causes Earthquakes?
What Causes Earthquakes?

Geosphere in Motion Pre-Post Test
Geosphere in Motion Pre-Post Test

... _____ 2. Subducting oceanic lithosphere pulls the rest of the plate along with it. (E3.3B) _____ 3. The chain of volcanoes submerged beneath the Pacific Ocean is known as the Ring of Heat. (E3.4A) _____ 4. Most injuries and deaths due to earthquakes are caused by the movement of the ground. (E3.4C) ...
Volcanoes
Volcanoes

... Water and wind tear down the Earth’s surface. Volcanoes push molten rock back onto the surface and the collision of tectonic plates creates mountains. Otherwise - water world. 12. Based on the theory of evolution, what theories are given to explain the roll of volcanoes in the forming of life on Ear ...
File
File

... 4. CONTINENTAL CRUST • H. the crust that makes up the continents ...
Earth Systems 3209 Answer Key
Earth Systems 3209 Answer Key

... failed to propose a mechanism for causing plate movement. In contrast, the Theory of Plate Tectonics addresses this issue by suggesting the presence of convection cells (or currents) in the asthenosphere that drives plate movement. Evidence suggested by the Theory of Continental Drift could include: ...
Standard 2 Objective 1 Handout 2
Standard 2 Objective 1 Handout 2

... 4. CONTINENTAL CRUST • H. the crust that makes up the continents ...
Name: Structure of the Earth and Plate Tectonics – Study Guide 1
Name: Structure of the Earth and Plate Tectonics – Study Guide 1

... What does Earth’s spinning inner core create? What happens to temperature and pressure as depth beneath Earth’s surface increases How is heat transferred beneath Earth’s surface What will happen to convection currents beneath Earth’s surface as the core cools? Describe what Wegner’s Continental Drif ...
Earth`s Interior and Geophysical Properties
Earth`s Interior and Geophysical Properties

... - rocks are close to melting point - which is controlled by T and P - may be partially molten - crystal and liquid slush - makes them weaker - can be deformed in a ductile manner c. Lower Mantle (compositional) also called Mesosphere (geophysical) -400 km - concentric layers at these depths -670 km ...
File
File

... 2. Convergent (boundaries of destruction) Three types of destructive boundaries: 1. Oceanic-oceanic: where two ocean plates collide 2. Oceanic-continental: where an ocean and continental plate ...
Commotion Beneath the Ocean
Commotion Beneath the Ocean

... Convection • Heated material expands - becomes less dense - more buoyant • It rises and cold material takes it’s place ...
LT5ActivityPacket
LT5ActivityPacket

... Magma beneath the Earth’s surface cools slowly forming intrusive (plutonic) igneous rocks, or it is erupted to the surface where it cools quickly forming extrusive (volcanic) igneous rocks. ...
Earth Science - WordPress.com
Earth Science - WordPress.com

... shelf, continental slope, core, crust, deep-ocean basin, deep-ocean trench, Earth science, Earth system science, environment, geologic time scale, geology, geosphere, hydrosphere, hypothesis, inner core, interface, lithosphere, lithospheric plate, lower mantle, mantle, meteorology, model, nebular hy ...
blocks of crust slide past each other with no up or down motion
blocks of crust slide past each other with no up or down motion

... natural processes of water, wind, ice, and chemicals into smaller pieces or sediments ...
Layers of the Earth NOTES
Layers of the Earth NOTES

... ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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