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Chapter 2: Earth`s Structure
Chapter 2: Earth`s Structure

Chapter 2: Earth`s Structure
Chapter 2: Earth`s Structure

... • asthenosphere: Plastic, mostly solid, layer of the mantle; flows slowly. • core: Dense metallic center of Earth. • lithosphere: Brittle outer layer of Earth, made out of the crust and the uppermost mantle. ...
Theory of Plate Tectonics
Theory of Plate Tectonics

... Theory of continental drift – Continents connected and moving apart o Not true Continental shelf debunked continental drift theory Fossils of the same organisms in Africa and South America were discovered This means that the continents were once joined The climates of the past were the same Plate te ...
It`s a Rock`s Life - Tellus Science Museum
It`s a Rock`s Life - Tellus Science Museum

... Sedimentary rocks like limestone, shale and sandstone are different from all other rocks. They are formed from layers of sediment built up over a long time and are actually grains of sediment that have been cemented together by minerals. Sedimentary rocks are also the only type of rock that can cont ...
Activity 3
Activity 3

... 16. Mars has the largest volcanoes in the solar system. Olympus Mons is over 20km high; nothing on the Earth (volcanic or otherwise) even comes close to this. The main reason Mars can have such high mountains is… a) Due to its weaker gravity which lowers the weight of the mountain b) Due to its col ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... D. Hypothesis ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Write the letter of the correct answer on the line at the left. (1 point each) _____ 1. Scientists rejected Wegener’s theory because he could not a. explain why continental crust was denser that oceanic crust b. describe the climate of Pangaea c. explain what force pushes or pulls continents d. desc ...
Lesson 1 - Humanities.Com
Lesson 1 - Humanities.Com

... surface of Earth breaks open or moves! To find out why the Earth moves we need to look at its structure. ...
Geosphere College notes
Geosphere College notes

... evidence from the oceans. Both continental drift and seafloor spreading provide evidence for plate tectonics. Plate Movements There are a number of processes involved in plate tectonic. The exact mechanisms are still not certain. The plates move by a combination of “slab pull” caused by the lithosph ...
File - Flipped Out Science with Mrs. Thomas!
File - Flipped Out Science with Mrs. Thomas!

... He could not identify the force that moves the tectonic plates ...
Earth`s Changing Surface Review
Earth`s Changing Surface Review

... He could not identify the force that moves the tectonic plates ...
Chapter-1-Plate
Chapter-1-Plate

... lithospere that move around on top of the asthenosphere These plates are made up of both continental crust and oceanic crust. ...
Week 27 CCA Review
Week 27 CCA Review

... The scientific theory, which describes this motion and the continuous changes in Earth’s surface, is called Plate Tectonics. The motion of tectonic plates results in major geological events and new landforms such as ocean basins, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and mountain building. Where two plat ...
185 Mountains, volcanoes, and earthquake... 20KB Dec 06 2012 03
185 Mountains, volcanoes, and earthquake... 20KB Dec 06 2012 03

Geography 12
Geography 12

... the growth of continents or cratons by the addition of new rocks along their edges through mountain-building activity or collisions with other blocks of continental crust. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Tectonics 5. Magnetic Striping of the sea floor Shows that the Earth’s magnetic poles have reversed many times in throughout Earth’s history ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... the continents use to be one large land mass called Pangaea?  How does the movement from Pangaea impact the location of some of the resources we use today? (think of coal and the conditions necessary for it to form) ...
C:\Users\jmhemzac\Desktop\2016 spring\121rev1s16.wpd
C:\Users\jmhemzac\Desktop\2016 spring\121rev1s16.wpd

... and name geographic examples of each (e.g., from the plate tectonic worksheet) Given appropriate maps, be able to identify the presence of features that are associated with different types of geotectonic settings, including different types of plate boundaries, vs. mid-plate locations, and different ...
Layers of the Earth Lyrics and Diagram
Layers of the Earth Lyrics and Diagram

... A solid ball buried below the dirt We believe it’s primarily metallic iron You could never take a trip to the inner core, right? The heat will burn you up, 9,000º Fahrenheit 4,000 miles below the Earth’s crust One down three to go y’all. 1,800 miles from the tip top The outer core is hard at work an ...
Unit 4 Chapter 10
Unit 4 Chapter 10

... Break up of Pangaea 200 million years ago during the Mesozoic Era, Pangaea broke up into 2 continents, Laurasia and Gondwanaland. Laurasia drifted northward and rotated and then split into North America and Eurasia with the North Atlantic Ocean between them. It also shrank the Tethys Sea to become ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... continental drift and seafloor spreading lead to the development of a theory called plate tectonics, the theory that explains why and how continents move. ...
PANGEA
PANGEA

... F =ÿAt convergent boundaries, the plates are actually moving toward each other, causing a collision. ÿ2When there is a continent on both sides of the plates, the collision causes the crust to crumble, fold, tilt, or lift, forming mountains. 23The Himalayan Mountains formed along a convergent boundar ...
Ch 9 4 Testing Plate Tectonics
Ch 9 4 Testing Plate Tectonics

... magnetic field today The discovery of strips of rocks of alternating polarity, which lie as mirror images across the ocean ridges, provided strong evidence of seafloor spreading Ships towed instruments called magnetometers across the sea floor, revealing alternating high and low magnetism running in ...
What is geography?
What is geography?

... Class 2a: Landforms or What goes up must come down ...
Internal Structure of the Earth
Internal Structure of the Earth

... Crust – the outer, hardest layer of the lithosphere; continental crust (mostly granite, 2.7 g/cm³, 0-40 km) and oceanic crust (basalt 3.0 g/cm³, 010km) Lithosphere – crust and upper most, solid, rigid portion of the mantle – broken into pieces (0-100 km) ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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