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Science Contracts for Week 1
Science Contracts for Week 1

... 8 Science Contracts for Week One: Inside the Earth (Unit A, Sections 1.1 & 1.2) Choice 1: Diagram or model of a cross-section of the Earth. Must show: 1. Depict all layers (inner and outer core, mantle, crust, asthenosphere, and lithosphere) 2. Examine properties of each layer that cause layers to f ...
Reading Science!
Reading Science!

... tall. The huge wave, called a tsunami, sped towards the coast of Japan. It hit the coast, tearing apart buildings and homes. The wave flooded rice fields. The tsunami also took human lives with it. Sadly this wasn’t the first time that a disaster like this has happened. It won’t be the last time, ei ...
DeltaScience - Delta Education
DeltaScience - Delta Education

... explains how movements of vast sections of Earth called plates cause changes to the land. Students also discover some methods geologists use to study Earth’s history. The book concludes with an exploration of the processes within Earth that result in volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. ...
6.1 himalaya 4
6.1 himalaya 4

... tectonic evolution of the Himalaya. 2 – Understand the unique geological features found in active continent-continent collisions and identify these in other mountain systems. 3 –Understand how continent-continent collisions can change climates and climates can influence the landscape of collisions. ...
Word format
Word format

... A. rocks on one side of the ridge have the opposite magnetic polarity to the other side B. Earth’s magnetic field reverses about every half million years C. older oceanic crust is slowly pushed away from ridge D. continents plow through the oceanic crust E. all of the above 23. The oldest oceanic cr ...
The petroleum geology of Ireland`s offshore basins: introduction
The petroleum geology of Ireland`s offshore basins: introduction

12.2 Note Outline
12.2 Note Outline

... Features of Plate Tectonics ...
12.2 Note Outline key.jnt
12.2 Note Outline key.jnt

... Earth is composed of layers, including the lithosphere (surface) and asthenosphere (just below the surface) The asthenosphere is partly molten, and allows the tectonic plates of the lithosphere to “float” on the convection currents of hot magma. When tectonic plates meet (converge), one plate may sl ...
Earth is made of hard rock
Earth is made of hard rock

1 Volcano Terms Nat Geo_Ans
1 Volcano Terms Nat Geo_Ans

... •Mt. Vesuvius Composite/Stratovolcanoes: thick blocks of lava ...
Asthenosphere, Lithosphere, Convection
Asthenosphere, Lithosphere, Convection

... A tectonic plate is made of the lithosphere. The lithosphere is crust (oceanic or continental) connected to a hard rock layer below Tectonic plates are moved by the asthenosphere The asthenosphere is a slushy part of the Upper Mantle ...
Volcano Review Sheet KEY
Volcano Review Sheet KEY

... 20. What do pillow structures indicate about the environment of volcanism? Aquatic 21. What is VEI and how is it determined? Be able to make calculations based on VEI. Volcanic Explosive Index. Describes the relative size or magnitude of explosive volcanic eruptions. It is a 0-to-8 index of increasi ...
Plate Tectonics - Cloudfront.net
Plate Tectonics - Cloudfront.net

... • J.Tuzo Wilson proposed that all the lithosphere is broken into separate sections called plates. His idea lead to the current theory of Plate tectonics. ...
Plate Tectonics - cloudfront.net
Plate Tectonics - cloudfront.net

... • J.Tuzo Wilson proposed that all the lithosphere is broken into separate sections called plates. His idea lead to the current theory of Plate tectonics. ...
Evidence for Plate Tectonics
Evidence for Plate Tectonics

... • Fossils of Mesosaurus are found on _______________________ and on Africa. • Coastline _______ is what started the thinking on plate tectonics. • The Appalachian Mts. Match mountains found in _________ when the plates are put back together. • The ____________________ is diverging at a rate of 2.5 ...
Oreo Cookie Plate Tectonics
Oreo Cookie Plate Tectonics

... It is rigid and brittle; Fractures to produce earthquakes. ...
PLATE TECTONICS STUDY GUIDE
PLATE TECTONICS STUDY GUIDE

... crust. solid, pieces, basalt, more dense, float 4. Asthenosphere - the partially melted part of the mantle that contains convection currents that move the crustal plates. 5. circular arrows = convection currents, left 2 surface arrows = moving apart, right 2 surface arrows = moving toward, circular ...
Introducción a la Geofísica
Introducción a la Geofísica

... 6) Make a brief summary (with drawn sketches) of the three mayor plate boundaries. 7) Cut the Earth as you would an Apple or an Orange. Sketch the major discontinuities of the Earth. 8) Discuss some of the evidence for continental drift. Why was it so difficult for scientist to accept this theory? T ...
Outcome 7.4 Assessment Study Guide
Outcome 7.4 Assessment Study Guide

... 1. Can you identify similarities and differences between the Continental Drift theory and the Plate Tectonics theory? 2. Can you use evidence from a map to prove Continental Drift? a. This would be similar to your Reuniting Pangaea activity. 3. Can you determine the age of fossils based on a column ...
8.3 – What is Seafloor Spreading?
8.3 – What is Seafloor Spreading?

...   4.  Oceanic crust near a mid‐ocean  ridge is older than crust farther away.  ...
Continental Drift Notes
Continental Drift Notes

... Wegener’s idea was ridiculed by geologists  This is because while Wegener could provide evidence, he couldn’t ...
Benchmark (IMEDL 2004)
Benchmark (IMEDL 2004)

... What is the effect of preexisting weakness (suture zone, orogeny) in the lithosphere? What is the role of the lower crust if it is partly composed of gabbros? ...
The Earth Notes - St Kevins College
The Earth Notes - St Kevins College

... severe damage often associated with earthquakes. The nearer the epicentre, the more severe the damage. The instrument used to record the shock waves is called a seismograph and the scale used to measure the strength of an earthquake is called the Richter Scale . This scale ranges from 1-12 and each ...
Volcano Notes lesson 9 Unit 4
Volcano Notes lesson 9 Unit 4

... • A ________________ crater is an opening or depression at the top of a  volcano which is caused by eruptions. • Inside the volcano, molten rock can be found in a ________________. • When the magma chamber empties, the roof of the chamber can collapse  and leaves a large basin­shaped depression call ...
jeopardyplatetech Answer Key
jeopardyplatetech Answer Key

... What was the name of the supercontinent landmass that Wegener named? Why was Wegeners theory rejected? Name three pieces of evidence that Wegener used to support continental drift ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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