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C4L2 Enrich Magnetic Reversals
C4L2 Enrich Magnetic Reversals

... 1. _____________ Earth’s plates meet at boundaries. 2. _____________ Breaks in the crust called faults form where plates meet. 3. _____________ Plates slide past each other at convergent boundaries. 4. _____________ A(n) rift valley forms where plates diverge on land. 5. _____________ Ocean currents ...
Document
Document

... and geologist, was one of the first scientists to theorize about tectonic plates. Wegener suggested that past continents had drifted apart over time to form the present continents. This rearrangement of continents is known as continental drift. Wegener published his first complete statement on conti ...
Geosphere in Motion Pre-Post Test
Geosphere in Motion Pre-Post Test

... earthquake on the basis of the size of seismograph oscillations. (E3.4B) 24. The deep interior of the Earth can be mapped using: (E3.2B) 25. Scientists use the global positioning system to map the rate of tectonic plate movement in __________ per year. (E3.3C) 26. Seismic waves travel through Earth’ ...
Solutions
Solutions

... PROBLEM 7-2: You are asked to modify the Earth’s mass by making its density uniform, then assess how two properties of Earth would change. Escape speed and surface gravity depend on the mass and radius of a planet. You are asked to change the average density of the Earth to 3000 kg/m 3 from its actu ...
27 - Cal State LA - Instructional Web Server
27 - Cal State LA - Instructional Web Server

... internal structure. • Outline Earth’s internal layers and discuss some of the evidence leading to their discovery • Introduce the salient properties of Earth’s outer layers, its crust and the underlying mantle • Investigate the processes at work to modify Earth’s surface, creating physical landscape ...
Plate Tectonics Vocabulary Word Search
Plate Tectonics Vocabulary Word Search

Name__________________ EARTH SCIENCE FIRST QUARTER
Name__________________ EARTH SCIENCE FIRST QUARTER

... 10 Multiple choice from the same units mentioned above (20 pts) 5 numbers to put in scientific notation (10 pts) 5 metric conversions (15 pts) 3 Short Answer Questions from the same units mentioned above (15 pts) TERMS: Define these (IN YOUR OWN WORDS) on separate paper please. Process of Science: t ...
Cells (Major Organelles and their Functions) Nucleus – contains
Cells (Major Organelles and their Functions) Nucleus – contains

Earth Structure and Composition Teaching Assessment
Earth Structure and Composition Teaching Assessment

... 2. After the model is completed, students will use the fishing line to cut straight through their model so they can observe the layers. 3. Following this activity they will label the diagram from the instructions they were given and answer the following questions in their notebook (students may use ...
LAYERS OF THE EARTH
LAYERS OF THE EARTH

... 1. lithosphere – the rigid (hard) outer shell of the earth. It includes the crust and the top of the upper mantle. 2. crust – the outermost, solid layer of the earth. It is made up of land and ocean floor. It ranges in thickness from about 5 miles (oceanic crust) to 25 miles (continental crust). The ...
Earth and Space Science Overview
Earth and Space Science Overview

... rotation and gravity on the Sun-Earth-Moon system. The NASA Kepler Mission will present students with an RFP to choose the best planet for life among some fictional discoveries. They will present data to officials at NASA as to which they should fund a mission to further explore. Students are also r ...
download a .pdf of this paper: 1.6 MB
download a .pdf of this paper: 1.6 MB

Chapter 4: Plate Tectonics
Chapter 4: Plate Tectonics

... Earth’s magnetic field. ...
Earth
Earth

... Why am I interested?1. Issue of scale-both time and space 2. Still major questions to be answered“Why does the Earth have continental crust?” (the reason for complex life!) we are still experiencing the revolution of plate tectonics today ...
PLATE TECTONICS
PLATE TECTONICS

Chapter 1.2-Spheres
Chapter 1.2-Spheres

... 2. Absorb, alter, block harmful solar radiation 3. Maintain constant temperature suitable for life ...
Geology
Geology

... Geosphere • = layer of Earth under both the atmosphere and the oceans. ...
Name: Date: Period: ______ Chapter 13 Study Guide 1. What is soil
Name: Date: Period: ______ Chapter 13 Study Guide 1. What is soil

... Soil is the loose, weathered material in which plants grow. It is divided into layers that we call horizons. 2. How do scientists determine the density and the makeup of Earth’s inner layers? By analyzing earthquake waves 3. Define each of the 4 Earth Systems, and give an example of something found ...
2014 Fellow, the American Geophysical Union
2014 Fellow, the American Geophysical Union

... significant energy over rough topography in the open ocean. These results imply that the tides may provide an important source of mechanical energy for vertical ocean mixing, and large-scale heat transport in the ocean – processes which are critical to Earth’s climate. In his work in magnetotelluric ...
Grade 6: Earth Science
Grade 6: Earth Science

... the fit of the continents, location of earthquakes, volcanoes, and midocean ridges, and the distribution of fossils, rock types, and ancient climatic zones provide evidence for plate tectonics. b. the solid Earth is layered with cold, brittle lithosphere; hot, convecting mantle; and dense, metallic ...
ch 3 PowerPoint
ch 3 PowerPoint

...  b. boundaries between tectonic plates  c. recharge zones  d. mountain peaks ...
Chapter 5 Earths Interior
Chapter 5 Earths Interior

... Outer most layer 5 – 100 km thick Less than 1% of Earth’s mass Minerals similar to granite, Less dense Average thickness 30 km ...
Marine Chapter 3, Death by firey doom of eternal
Marine Chapter 3, Death by firey doom of eternal

... crust formation 17. What was the first evidence that suggested the 8. Why is biosynthesis unlikely to occur today as it Earth's crust might be broken into pieces? did in Earth's youth? a. Plotting of deep earthquakes in the Pacific Ring a. There is less available oxygen in the atmosphere of Fire b. ...
What is Earth Science? • Earth science is the branch of science
What is Earth Science? • Earth science is the branch of science

... thick (2880 km) semi-solid rock similar to peridotite (very dark igneous rock) the upper part is the asthenosphere this is a hot layer that moves plates due to convection currents The Core the outer core (2240 km) is molten iron & nickel believed to be liquid (s-waves cannot pass through it) t ...
The Earth
The Earth

... The Earth and Its Moon ...
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Geophysics



Geophysics /dʒiːoʊfɪzɪks/ is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term geophysics sometimes refers only to the geological applications: Earth's shape; its gravitational and magnetic fields; its internal structure and composition; its dynamics and their surface expression in plate tectonics, the generation of magmas, volcanism and rock formation. However, modern geophysics organizations use a broader definition that includes the water cycle including snow and ice; fluid dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere; electricity and magnetism in the ionosphere and magnetosphere and solar-terrestrial relations; and analogous problems associated with the Moon and other planets.Although geophysics was only recognized as a separate discipline in the 19th century, its origins go back to ancient times. The first magnetic compasses were made from lodestones, while more modern magnetic compasses played an important role in the history of navigation. The first seismic instrument was built in 132 BC. Isaac Newton applied his theory of mechanics to the tides and the precession of the equinox; and instruments were developed to measure the Earth's shape, density and gravity field, as well as the components of the water cycle. In the 20th century, geophysical methods were developed for remote exploration of the solid Earth and the ocean, and geophysics played an essential role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics.Geophysics is applied to societal needs, such as mineral resources, mitigation of natural hazards and environmental protection. Geophysical survey data are used to analyze potential petroleum reservoirs and mineral deposits, locate groundwater, find archaeological relics, determine the thickness of glaciers and soils, and assess sites for environmental remediation.
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