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UNIT ASSESSMENT: Canada
... 5. Rome is on the Italian Peninsula. 6. Each year, Roman citizens got to elect two consuls who were the most important Roman officials in the republic. 7. The Punic Wars were between Rome and Carthage. 8. Who was the Carthaginian leader who crossed the Alps and fought the Romans on the Italian penin ...
... 5. Rome is on the Italian Peninsula. 6. Each year, Roman citizens got to elect two consuls who were the most important Roman officials in the republic. 7. The Punic Wars were between Rome and Carthage. 8. Who was the Carthaginian leader who crossed the Alps and fought the Romans on the Italian penin ...
GUIDED READING The Roman Republic
... B. Recognizing Main Ideas On the back of this paper, describe the form of government the Romans established under the republic. Use the following terms. ...
... B. Recognizing Main Ideas On the back of this paper, describe the form of government the Romans established under the republic. Use the following terms. ...
www.historyforkids.net
... 1. List the three types of government experienced by ancient Rome. Monarchy, Republic, Empire 2. Consuls worked closely with the Roman Senate when making decisions. 3. In 27 B.C., Octavian became Rome’s first Emperor. 4. Tribunes were elected to represent the people, particularly the plebeians. 5. I ...
... 1. List the three types of government experienced by ancient Rome. Monarchy, Republic, Empire 2. Consuls worked closely with the Roman Senate when making decisions. 3. In 27 B.C., Octavian became Rome’s first Emperor. 4. Tribunes were elected to represent the people, particularly the plebeians. 5. I ...
Ancient Rome Study Guide Answers
... and made himself dictator. When the Senate decided he had gained too much power and was a threat to the Republic, they had him assassinated. _________________He took control of the Western Roman Empire by overthrowing Emperor Augustulus. _________________He is a Visigoth leader captured Rome. ...
... and made himself dictator. When the Senate decided he had gained too much power and was a threat to the Republic, they had him assassinated. _________________He took control of the Western Roman Empire by overthrowing Emperor Augustulus. _________________He is a Visigoth leader captured Rome. ...
Early People of Italy
... 7. A loose group of governments working together. _______________ 8. A descendant of Rome’s earliest settlers. _______________ Applications: match the examples with the related term above. 1. In the first years of the Roman Republic, the only group that could serve in the senate. _________________ 2 ...
... 7. A loose group of governments working together. _______________ 8. A descendant of Rome’s earliest settlers. _______________ Applications: match the examples with the related term above. 1. In the first years of the Roman Republic, the only group that could serve in the senate. _________________ 2 ...
The Roman Empire
... BCE The Senators become the most powerful group of government The Gracchi brothers attempted reforms Tiberius: land reforms to help the soldierfarmer Gaius: Public funds to buy grain for the poor Violence became a key tool for politics ...
... BCE The Senators become the most powerful group of government The Gracchi brothers attempted reforms Tiberius: land reforms to help the soldierfarmer Gaius: Public funds to buy grain for the poor Violence became a key tool for politics ...
Roman Dictators PowerPoint Handout
... Macedonia, Greece, Spain, Asia Minor, Egypt, North Mediterranean, Shores of Adriatic Fell in love with and adopted Greek culture Gained new wealth, imported luxuries - hurt local trades people’s business War destroyed many farms - small farms neglected while at war - patrician land and wealt ...
... Macedonia, Greece, Spain, Asia Minor, Egypt, North Mediterranean, Shores of Adriatic Fell in love with and adopted Greek culture Gained new wealth, imported luxuries - hurt local trades people’s business War destroyed many farms - small farms neglected while at war - patrician land and wealt ...
History Unit 3: Chapter 11
... The struggle between these two classes resulted in changes that made Rome great. G. By electing their own leaders, called tribunes, the plebeians forced their voice into government. H. Similar to ancient Athens, slaves and women had few rights in Rome. ...
... The struggle between these two classes resulted in changes that made Rome great. G. By electing their own leaders, called tribunes, the plebeians forced their voice into government. H. Similar to ancient Athens, slaves and women had few rights in Rome. ...
The Collapse of the Republic
... Cleopatra, sending them into retreat where they would both commit suicide. ...
... Cleopatra, sending them into retreat where they would both commit suicide. ...
Rome Presentation
... Plebeian victory • Twelve tables, carved into stone and placed in the Forum • Significance: Established the idea that all free citizens had protection under the law. ...
... Plebeian victory • Twelve tables, carved into stone and placed in the Forum • Significance: Established the idea that all free citizens had protection under the law. ...
File
... and military strength to force Romans to grant them to hold political office and intermarry with Patricians --Plebeian revolt accomplished by literally seceding from Roman state, leaving Patricians militarily vulnerable --By 287 BCE all Roman citizens were equal under the law --After 287 BCE interma ...
... and military strength to force Romans to grant them to hold political office and intermarry with Patricians --Plebeian revolt accomplished by literally seceding from Roman state, leaving Patricians militarily vulnerable --By 287 BCE all Roman citizens were equal under the law --After 287 BCE interma ...
Chapter 8 Study Guide
... -Legion- 5,000 to 6,000 soldiers -Legionary- a Roman soldier Two Social Groups of Rome 1. Patricians-descendents of the founders of Rome (vote and hold office) 2. Plebeians-common people (vote) -went on strike from military and threatened to start own republic to earn right to vote Republic- governm ...
... -Legion- 5,000 to 6,000 soldiers -Legionary- a Roman soldier Two Social Groups of Rome 1. Patricians-descendents of the founders of Rome (vote and hold office) 2. Plebeians-common people (vote) -went on strike from military and threatened to start own republic to earn right to vote Republic- governm ...
Ancient Rome
... Antony (East), Octavian (West) and Lepidus (Africa). All shared control of the Italian homeland. ...
... Antony (East), Octavian (West) and Lepidus (Africa). All shared control of the Italian homeland. ...
Rome (From City-State to Empire)
... • Etruscans – From small city states in north, central Italy – Strongly influenced Roman religious beliefs, art and architecture – Gradually disappeared from history ...
... • Etruscans – From small city states in north, central Italy – Strongly influenced Roman religious beliefs, art and architecture – Gradually disappeared from history ...
Chapter 14 Section 5
... After Sulla retired power passed to a triumvirate. It was made up of Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey. Pompey believed in a Republic ruled by upperclass senators. • Caesar wanted one-man rule • After Crassus died the 2 remaining people fought for control. Caesar finally gained control after Pompey was mu ...
... After Sulla retired power passed to a triumvirate. It was made up of Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey. Pompey believed in a Republic ruled by upperclass senators. • Caesar wanted one-man rule • After Crassus died the 2 remaining people fought for control. Caesar finally gained control after Pompey was mu ...
Ancient Rome Notes FITB
... 1. A __________began to brew between two ___________ who wanted to start their own city by the __________ River. As babies, they had been abandoned and nursed by a _________. While building their cities, ____________ made fun of _____________’ efforts, and in a fit of rage, Romulus _________ Remus. ...
... 1. A __________began to brew between two ___________ who wanted to start their own city by the __________ River. As babies, they had been abandoned and nursed by a _________. While building their cities, ____________ made fun of _____________’ efforts, and in a fit of rage, Romulus _________ Remus. ...
7. Study Guide - Ancient Rome 7.1
... 13. ________________ registered citizens according to wealth, appointed candidates to the Senate, oversaw the moral conduct of all citizens. 14. How many tribunes were elected each year? Who elected them? ...
... 13. ________________ registered citizens according to wealth, appointed candidates to the Senate, oversaw the moral conduct of all citizens. 14. How many tribunes were elected each year? Who elected them? ...
Early Roman Republic Lecture (complete Roman Republic Flowchart)
... • A system of government where a group of leaders is elected to govern as representatives of the people. ...
... • A system of government where a group of leaders is elected to govern as representatives of the people. ...
The Collapse of Rome: Marius, Sulla and the First Civil
... carved itself a massive empire and was easily the most powerful state in the Mediterranean. Roman armies had marched victoriously over enemies far and wide, but the Roman heartland was soon to feel the tramp of armies on campaign as the Republic was convulsed by civil war and rival warlords vied for ...
... carved itself a massive empire and was easily the most powerful state in the Mediterranean. Roman armies had marched victoriously over enemies far and wide, but the Roman heartland was soon to feel the tramp of armies on campaign as the Republic was convulsed by civil war and rival warlords vied for ...
Ch. 7: The Roman World
... society • Plebeians (mainly farmers & workers) made up most of the pop. ...
... society • Plebeians (mainly farmers & workers) made up most of the pop. ...
Rome Spreads its Power
... • 1st- Fought to control Sicily, Rome wins • 2nd-218 B.C.- Hannibal & 50,000 men treck through Spain, over the Alps, & into Italy, they raid for 10 years, at Cannae he inflicts great damage to Rome • Rome finds Scipio to match Hannibal, • His plan is to attack Carthage, This forces Hannibal Back to ...
... • 1st- Fought to control Sicily, Rome wins • 2nd-218 B.C.- Hannibal & 50,000 men treck through Spain, over the Alps, & into Italy, they raid for 10 years, at Cannae he inflicts great damage to Rome • Rome finds Scipio to match Hannibal, • His plan is to attack Carthage, This forces Hannibal Back to ...
Ancient Rome Visial Vocab 13
... sword or other weapon and forced to fight to the death in a public arena against another person or a wild animal, for the entertainment of the ...
... sword or other weapon and forced to fight to the death in a public arena against another person or a wild animal, for the entertainment of the ...
vocab
... sword or other weapon and forced to fight to the death in a public arena against another person or a wild animal, for the entertainment of the ...
... sword or other weapon and forced to fight to the death in a public arena against another person or a wild animal, for the entertainment of the ...
Roman Republic
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Consul_et_lictores.png?width=300)
The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana; Classical Latin: [ˈreːs ˈpuːb.lɪ.ka roːˈmaː.na]) was the period of ancient Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom, traditionally dated to 509 BC, and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire. It was during this period that Rome's control expanded from the city's immediate surroundings to hegemony over the entire Mediterranean world. During the first two centuries of its existence the Roman Republic expanded through a combination of conquest and alliance, from central Italy to the entire Italian peninsula. By the following century it included North Africa, Spain, and what is now southern France. Two centuries after that, towards the end of the 1st century BC, it included the rest of modern France, Greece, and much of the eastern Mediterranean. By this time, internal tensions led to a series of civil wars, culminating with the assassination of Julius Caesar, which led to the transition from republic to empire. The exact date of transition can be a matter of interpretation. Historians have variously proposed Julius Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon River in 49 BC, Caesar's appointment as dictator for life in 44 BC, and the defeat of Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. However, most use the same date as did the ancient Romans themselves, the Roman Senate's grant of extraordinary powers to Octavian and his adopting the title Augustus in 27 BC, as the defining event ending the Republic..Roman government was headed by two consuls, elected annually by the citizens and advised by a senate composed of appointed magistrates. As Roman society was very hierarchical by modern standards, the evolution of the Roman government was heavily influenced by the struggle between the patricians, Rome's land-holding aristocracy, who traced their ancestry to the founding of Rome, and the plebeians, the far more numerous citizen-commoners. Over time, the laws that gave patricians exclusive rights to Rome's highest offices were repealed or weakened, and leading plebeian families became full members of the aristocracy. The leaders of the Republic developed a strong tradition and morality requiring public service and patronage in peace and war, making military and political success inextricably linked. Many of Rome's legal and legislative structures (later codified into the Justinian Code, and again into the Napoleonic Code) can still be observed throughout Europe and much of the world in modern nation states and international organizations.