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Enterokinase (E4906)
Enterokinase (E4906)

... Unit Definition: One unit will produce 1.0 nmole of trypsin from trypsinogen per minute at pH 5.6 at 25 °C. Purity: ≥95% (SDS–PAGE) Sigma brand products are sold through Sigma-Aldrich, Inc. Sigma-Aldrich, Inc. warrants that its products conform to the information contained in this and other Sigma-Al ...
Cell Membrane - VCC Library - Vancouver Community College
Cell Membrane - VCC Library - Vancouver Community College

...  Hydrophilic “heads” – love to interact with water due to their polar nature o In contact with interstitial fluid & cytosol  Hydrophobic “tails” – cannot interact with water and other water soluble substances due to their nonpolar nature o Tend to interact with each other and other nonpolar substa ...
Toward structural characterization of novel mechanism of inhibition
Toward structural characterization of novel mechanism of inhibition

... to identify optimal crystallization conditions for studied proteins. Some of the parameters that lead to success cannot be predicted, and so must be attempted randomly. Some cannot be predicted, but may be prioritized based on other information. Thus, as many protein constructs as possible are teste ...
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

... Solid-phase assays for antibodies employing ligands labelled with radioisotopes or enzymes(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; ELISA) are most widely used of all immunological assays. ...
Cell Membrane PPT - Gulfport School District
Cell Membrane PPT - Gulfport School District

... Cells maintain an internal environment with a different composition than the outside environment. This requires work—energy from ATP is needed to move substances against their concentration gradients (active transport). Specific carrier proteins move substances in only one direction, either into o ...
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Protein structure

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... accurate measurement and identification of complex mixtures of proteins and peptides can be made using highresolution protein separation techniques and identification by mass spectrometry. This allows an insight into the expression of proteins in complex biological systems under a variety of circums ...
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Practice Exam II answers
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... 14). Explain how you would elute protein C from the DEAE column (pH 7.0) in the previous problem without the use of high concentrations of salts. One would need to equilibrate the column at a pH value lower than the pI of protein C (pH 3.0 for example) to change the net charge on protein C from “- ...
Proteins - Chavis Biology
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Name- Kristin Kaufmann
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Handbook of Protein Sequences: A Compilation of Amino Acid
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From the Cradle to the grave: molecular chaperones that may
From the Cradle to the grave: molecular chaperones that may

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Biomolecules
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Western blot



The western blot (sometimes called the protein immunoblot) is a widely used analytical technique used to detect specific proteins in a sample of tissue homogenate or extract. It uses gel electrophoresis to separate native proteins by 3-D structure or denatured proteins by the length of the polypeptide. The proteins are then transferred to a membrane (typically nitrocellulose or PVDF), where they are stained with antibodies specific to the target protein. The gel electrophoresis step is included in western blot analysis to resolve the issue of the cross-reactivity of antibodies.There are many reagent companies that specialize in providing antibodies (both monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies) against tens of thousands of different proteins. Commercial antibodies can be expensive, although the unbound antibody can be reused between experiments. This method is used in the fields of molecular biology, immunogenetics and other molecular biology disciplines. A number of search engines, such as CiteAb, Antibodypedia, and SeekProducts, are available that can help researchers find suitable antibodies for use in western blotting.Other related techniques include dot blot analysis, immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry where antibodies are used to detect proteins in tissues and cells by immunostaining, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).The method originated in the laboratory of Harry Towbin at the Friedrich Miescher Institute. The name western blot was given to the technique by W. Neal Burnette and is a play on the name Southern blot, a technique for DNA detection developed earlier by Edwin Southern. Detection of RNA is termed northern blot and was developed by George Stark at Stanford.
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