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Index: Participial postmodification in NP
Index: Participial postmodification in NP

... relationship between its object and some other word: simple: at, by, from compound: inside, into, throughout phrasal preposition: by means of, according to participial preposition: concerning converted from adverbs: aboard, about... The second element of the prepositional phrase is the object to a p ...
DESCRIPTIVE GRAMMAR (SYNTAX)–Section 1 Parts of speech 1
DESCRIPTIVE GRAMMAR (SYNTAX)–Section 1 Parts of speech 1

... Compound and complex sentence: elements of structure 1. Compound sentence consists of two or more clauses of equal “value”. The clauses are coordinate, e.g. John is reading a newspaper and Mary is watching television. 2. Complex sentence consists of at least two clauses of unequal “value”. The relat ...
Non-finite clauses and control
Non-finite clauses and control

... – Who did you think he said she told him she saw ___. ...
The Gerund
The Gerund

... • “at the park” is the prepositional phrase. “park” is the noun which is the object of the preposition. • I know no way of judging the cutest dog competition. • Patrick Henry gained fame by speaking. ...
Prepositions
Prepositions

... with a preposition and end with a noun or a pronoun. The playful puppy ran through the grass. *The prepositional phrase begins with the preposition through and ends with the noun grass. The noun or pronoun that ends a prep. phrase is called the object of the preposition. ...
Document
Document

... 19. I’ve been trying to look up the word fantasia in the dictionary, but it doesn’t seem to be there. 20. My talk today is entitled, Manage Your Parents Before They Manage You ! ...
Construction to be going to + Infinitive occupies a specific place in
Construction to be going to + Infinitive occupies a specific place in

... character of futurity is expressed more distinctly than in the first two. The use of this construction in them allows its substitution with construction ‘should/would + Infinitive’ but with a certain change of meaning: … he told her he would go … … before they knew what the hell they would do … Such ...
A sentence with two or more independent clauses and one or more
A sentence with two or more independent clauses and one or more

... Rule #5: Use commas to set off clauses that start with which (a nonessential subordinate clause). Rule #6: Don’t use commas to set off clauses that start with that (an essential subordinate clause). On page 95, sentences #17 - #24, underline the subordinate clause in each sentence. Then, circle ...
English Essentials
English Essentials

... thoughts, usually by using a comma and a joining word, we can combine two simple sentences.  Ex. Rose wants chili for dinner, but she forgot to buy beans.  Hint: Remember FANBOYS in the middle of a sentence should have a comma before them  For  And  Nor  But  Or  Yet  So ...
Business Syllabus LEVEL ONE: Absolute Beginner to Elementary
Business Syllabus LEVEL ONE: Absolute Beginner to Elementary

... Present Perfect Simple versus Present Perfect Continuous tenses Passives: present, past and future Stative verbs Narrative tenses: Past simple, Past Perfect, Past Continuous Modal verbs for obligation, permission, requests and offers, probability Future forms: going to, will, present continuous Like ...
File - Ms. Vander Heiden
File - Ms. Vander Heiden

... of a pronoun is the noun or pronoun that it replaces or to which it refers. Larry came today and brought his tools. (Larry is the antecedent of his.) Debbie and Tom came in. They were laughing. (Debbie & Tom are the antecedents of they.) Exercises: Underline the pronoun and draw an arrow to its ante ...
Understanding Verb Forms
Understanding Verb Forms

... hugg ...
Lay - Cloudfront.net
Lay - Cloudfront.net

... hugg ...
The Grammatical Nature of the English Modal Auxiliaries: a
The Grammatical Nature of the English Modal Auxiliaries: a

... representation of the modals shown above. But if the modals are specified for tense, we are faced with the notorious problem of accounting for the indirect tense/time relationship that is so typical of the English modals, i.e. preterite tense with non-past time reference (cf. Warner 1993: 9, for ins ...
6 Understanding Verb Forms
6 Understanding Verb Forms

... hugg ...
TRANSITIONAL WORDS - Moore Public Schools
TRANSITIONAL WORDS - Moore Public Schools

...  Helping - am, are, is, be, been, was, were, being have, has, had, do, does, did, can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must ADVERB - Modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb Serina ran rapidly. (modifies a verb) Jody is an extremely beautiful woman. (modifies an adj.) The train ap ...
Document
Document

... 4. Pulsae is the perfect passive participle nominative feminine plural 5. The Trojans saw the horse left behind by the Greeks. = Troiani equum a Graecis relictum viderunt. 6. Case: Horse is direct object = accusative 7. Gender & Number: Equum (horse) is masculine singular 8. Relictum is perfect pass ...
Try It Out - Cloudfront.net
Try It Out - Cloudfront.net

... Preposition OR Adverb??? Most words that are used a prepositions can also be used as adverbs. If the word stands alone, it is an adverb. If that same word begins a prepositional phrase, it is a preposition. Try It Out ...
Lecture 01 - ELTE / SEAS
Lecture 01 - ELTE / SEAS

... A sentence can contain several movement and a single element can move several times  Each movement leaves behind a trace  So we need to keep track of which trace belongs to which moved element ...
Sample
Sample

... D) gerund Answer: B 19) My friend Amanda went to the University of Florida for pharmacy school. A) proper noun B) common noun C) adjective D) adverb Answer: A 20) What year did you graduate from high school? A) proper noun B) common noun C) adjective D) adverb Answer: B 21) Matt has been helping me ...
Unit
Unit

... Unit 4: The Noun Phrase - We already know that ‘form’ is realized by noun phrases, verb phrases and prepositional phrases and ‘function’ by participants, processes and circumstances. Moreover, clauses are made up of one process, expressed by the verb phrase, and that these verb phrases usually have ...
Action/Linking/Helping Verbs Name: Date: Period:_____
Action/Linking/Helping Verbs Name: Date: Period:_____

... do just what they sound like - they help verbs by making them complete. More specifically, helping verbs can help a verb to tell us exactly when something occurred in time and refine the meaning of a sentence by setting the mood or tone. Before we continue with examples, here is a list of the most c ...
Action/Linking/Helping Verbs Name
Action/Linking/Helping Verbs Name

... do just what they sound like - they help verbs by making them complete. More specifically, helping verbs can help a verb to tell us exactly when something occurred in time and refine the meaning of a sentence by setting the mood or tone. Before we continue with examples, here is a list of the most c ...
Predicates - WhippleHill
Predicates - WhippleHill

... Apposition and Review of the Predicate Appositives 1. Definition: a. “English class”: i. “Not-so-clear”: A construction in which a noun or noun phrase is placed with another as an explanatory equivalent, both having the same syntactic relation to the other elements in the sentence. ii. “Even-less-c ...
Simple Sentence Notes
Simple Sentence Notes

... *Every sentence must have a main verb. Some sentences have both a main verb and a helping verb. The combination of a main verb and a helping verb (some sentences can have multiple helping verbs), is known as a verb phrase. *The subject generally comes before the verb in a simple sentence. Example Se ...
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English clause syntax

This article describes the syntax of clauses in the English language, that is, the ways of combining and ordering constituents such as verbs and noun phrases to form a clause.
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