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rules-grammar-3-t2
rules-grammar-3-t2

... -Amina (she) teaches English. teaches=action verb, teaches English=complete predicate -The bird (it) flies in the sky. flies=action verb, flies in the sky=complete predicate -My friends (they) hurry to class. hurry=action verb, hurry to class=complete predicate ...
Class_02_English_2015
Class_02_English_2015

... if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Copulative conjunction, continuative, connecting the sentences it. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Third personal pronoun, neuter, nominative singular, standing for plant or animal, and subject of is examined is examined. . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Class_02_English_2011
Class_02_English_2011

... if. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Copulative conjunction, continuative, connecting the sentences it. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Third personal pronoun, neuter, nominative singular, standing for plant or animal, and subject of is examined is examined. . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Grammar Review Sheet
Grammar Review Sheet

... conjunction and have the same verb.  Compound predicate – two or more verbs that are joined by a conjunction and have the same subject  Prepositional phrase – a group of words consisting of a preposition, a noun or pronoun that serves as the object of the preposition, and any modifiers of that obj ...
brd-bui1ding Rules and Gramnatical categories in Lumni Richard ~s
brd-bui1ding Rules and Gramnatical categories in Lumni Richard ~s

... have already shown above that English word building rules are sensitive to the lexical category of the words involved, at roth the input and output. Lum:ni does have word-building rules, and belCM we discuss several dif­ ...
The Effect of the Semantic Depth of SpanishVerbs on Processing
The Effect of the Semantic Depth of SpanishVerbs on Processing

... narrower in its application than decir. Another way of expressing this relationship is to say that decir is more marked and susurrar less marked (Robertson,1998, p.23). Robertson (1998) likens this inverse relationship between words like decir and susurrar to the Universal Law of Inverse Proportiona ...
Grammar: Note on Information Structure
Grammar: Note on Information Structure

... A) “Let’s find out,” they said and so they did. (focus on the verb find out) B) I found out and so did they. (focus on the subject they) There are similar constructions with either, neither and nor. A) He seldom fails, and she doesn’t either. B) He didn’t succeed, and neither did she. ...
untightening your cryptotypes
untightening your cryptotypes

... • Different affixes used for different verbs • Informants can’t explain the different affixes • Cryptotype based on what it is that’s beginning: – the act leading to the result [e.g., begin to tear], vs. – the resulting state [e.g., begin to be torn] – Hopi verbs do not allow both forms ...
Sentence elements
Sentence elements

... She said that she would accept only under certain conditions. [direct object] We will give the job to whoever is best qualified. [object of the preposition] We do the best for others by asking what we can do for others. [object of a gerund] ...
What is a verb?
What is a verb?

... Mario is a computer hacker. Ising isn't something that Mario can do. Is connects the subject, Mario, to additional information about him, that he will soon have the FBI on his trail. During bad storms, trailer parks are often magnets for tornadoes. Areing isn't something that trailer parks can do. A ...
Exam Review - WordPress.com
Exam Review - WordPress.com

... Commands- You will have to write formal affirmative and negative commands. Remember these commands are based on the ___________________ form of the verb and the opposite ending. For Uds. add an ______ ...
GREEK MYTHOLOGY
GREEK MYTHOLOGY

... be linking verbs.  Look at the way the word is being used in the sentence to determine whether the word is functioning as a linking verb or an action verb. ...
abandon the investigation
abandon the investigation

... its specifier and its complement (YP ). The relations between X and its complement on the one hand, and its specifier on the other hand, can all be defined within the maximal projection XP. We say that these relations are local. Locality plays an important role in the theory. ...
Syntax - edms411-2
Syntax - edms411-2

...  What will Tiny Abner put on his head? Vs. what will Tiny Abner put a hat on his head?  Katznelson is expected to run vs. Katznelson is expected will run ...
Parts of Speech
Parts of Speech

...  An indefinite pronoun does not usually have an antecedent. Singular ...
Grammar Terms - Duxbury Public Schools
Grammar Terms - Duxbury Public Schools

... Adverb A word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. An adverb tells how, when, where, why, how often, or how much. Adverbs can be cataloged in four basic ways: time, place, manner, and degree. See Adjective, Noun, Verb, Adverbial phrase Adverbial phrase A phrase that modifies a verb ...
Summer Reading Literary Terms
Summer Reading Literary Terms

... 19. Antithesis--the complete or exact opposite of something; a use of words or phrases that contrast with each other to create a balanced effect 20. Balanced Sentence—a structure in which parts of the whole—as words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence are set off against each other so as to emphasize ...
abstract
abstract

... imperfective (like pisat’ ‘write’), but can be perfective (like dat’ ‘give’). Prefixed verbs that do not have a secondary suffix are usually perfective (like na-pisat’ ‘write’), but can be imperfective (like pre-obladat’ ‘prevail’). Furthermore, sometimes one and the same verb has both perfective an ...
the passive voice
the passive voice

... He got killed in the accident. (Something caused him to die.) C. The get-passive is fairly informal ,usually used in spoken English. The corrupt officials got punished. Optimist: a man who gets treed by a lion, but enjoys the scenery. ...
Regents review for part 4a
Regents review for part 4a

... Cane latrante,--with the dog barking Cane viso, with the dog having been seen Populo movente —with the people moving Populo moto —with the people having been moved • Puella occupata —with the girl having been attacked • Tribunis dicentibus -with the tribunes ...
Lesson Plan #2 Lesson: Action Verb Lesson with Book, Game, and
Lesson Plan #2 Lesson: Action Verb Lesson with Book, Game, and

... e. Once the students seem to understand the concept, hand out 3 note cards to each student. (15 minutes) i. From what we just went over, would you be able write sentences for your classmates to act out? (Bloom’s: Application) ii. Have the students write a sentence on each note card. It needs to be t ...
Adjectives, Verbs, Adverbs
Adjectives, Verbs, Adverbs

... They make a statement, ask a question, give a command, or link two parts of a sentence. ...
Grammar!
Grammar!

... The dependent clause can come anywhere in the sentence and is punctuated differently depending on where it is: ...
GWS – Chapter 15 – Parts of a Sentence Notes
GWS – Chapter 15 – Parts of a Sentence Notes

... The subject in a sentence expressing a question usually follows the verb or comes between the parts of a verb phrase. Example: V S Are these jeans on sale? V S V What year did Mr. Jones retire from teaching? The words here and there are almost never the subject of a sentence. They are typically adve ...
7th Grade Unit 1 Rules
7th Grade Unit 1 Rules

... ▪ Math becomes interesting with Ms. Boudreaux for a teacher. ▪ Some poems sound tragically sad. ...
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Lexical semantics



Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), is a subfield of linguistic semantics. The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units make up the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of the language or syntax. This is referred to as syntax-semantic interface.The study of lexical semantics looks at: the classification and decomposition of lexical items the differences and similarities in lexical semantic structure cross-linguistically the relationship of lexical meaning to sentence meaning and syntax.Lexical units, also referred to as syntactic atoms, can stand alone such as in the case of root words or parts of compound words or they necessarily attach to other units such as prefixes and suffixes do. The former are called free morphemes and the latter bound morphemes. They fall into a narrow range of meanings (semantic fields) and can combine with each other to generate new meanings.
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