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All of the following are true of The Minoans EXCEPT they a) were skilled craftsman b) lived on the island of Crete c) were very warlike society d) built a maze like palace Please try again Correct All of the following are true of The Mycenaeans EXCEPT That they a) Conquered the Dorians b) Adopted Minoan culture c) Built hilltop fortresses d) Were skilled craftsman Please try again Correct The early history of the Greeks Was kept alive during the “Dark Age through a) Literature b) Oral Tradition c) Government records d) encyclopedias Please try again Correct Which describes the physical Geography of Greece a) Great rivers, fertile valleys b) Long coastline, rugged hills c) Long coastline, great rivers d) Fertile valleys, rugged hills Please try again Correct Two of the ancient Greeks most Important crops were a) Wheat & barely b) Corn & squash c) Fish & olives d) Grapes & olives Please try again Correct The geography of ancient Greece made it difficult for communities a) To speak different languages b) To worship different gods c) To unify d) To fight each other Please try again Correct The geography of ancient Greece contributed to its growth as (a) a) Unified states b) Individual city-states c) theocracy d) democracy Please try again Correct Which body of water does NOT reach the shores of Greece a) Atlantic Ocean b) Mediterranean Sea c) Aegean Sea d) Ionian Sea Please try again Correct How were Most Greek goods transported a) Over land by Chariots b) Over land by Mules c) In Cargo ships d) Over land by slaves Please try again Correct Two Aegean civilizations that Came before (preceded) the Greeks were the a) Athenians & Spartans b) Minoans & Macedonians c) Phoenicians & Minoans d) Minoans & Mycenaeans Please try again Correct The “dark age” 1100 BC to 800 BC refers to the period of time after the fall of (the) a) Troy b) Mycenaeans c) Minoans d) Dorians Please try again Correct The Minoan civilization was Most noted for its a) Pottery & frescoes b) Advanced weapons c) army d) Technology & schools Please try again Correct The Mycenaeans came to control the Aegean region because they a) Conquered the Persians b) Conquered the Dorians c) Conquered the Spartans d) Conquered the Minoans Please try again Correct All of the following are true of the Mycenaeans EXCEPT that they a) Were skilled craftsman b) Adopted Minoan writing c) Conquered the Dorians d) Built hilltop fortresses Please try again Correct The Minoans did not need to build walls around their cities because a) They had a large fleet b) They were allies of Sparta c) They had a large army d) They were allies of Mycenae Please try again Correct Words such as police & politics Come from the Greek word Polis, which means a) soldier b) fortress c) city-state d) democracy Please try again Correct Spartan culture most valued What qualities in their citizens a) Strength & obedience b) Wisdom & inventiveness c) Beauty & cooperation d) Courage & critical thinking Please try again Correct Participation in the democracy Athens was open to a) Citizens & metics b) Men & women over 18 c) Citizens only d) Citizens & their wives Please try again Correct Citizenship in Athens was open To which group of people a) Any land owning male b) Both women & men c) Everyone who lived in Athens d) Males over the age of 18 Please try again Correct What percentage of the Population were slaves in Athens a) 48 % b) 25 % c) 12 % d) 15 % Please try again Correct What percentage of Athens Population were considered citizens a) 15 % b) 25 % c) 12 % d) 48 % Please try again Correct Spartan men could retire From the army at what age a) 30 b) 40 c) 20 d) 60 Please try again Correct The wealthy were upset with The democracy of Athens Because they felt too much Power had been given to a) metics b) women c) Poor citizens d) Religious leaders Please try again Correct Which of the following did NOT Help create democracy in Ancient Greece a) Phidippides b) Pericles c) Solon d) Cleisthenes Please try again Correct Why was Sparta’s army so powerful a) They had better weapons b) Boys began to train at 7 years c) They had the best navy d) Girls served in the army too Please try again Correct Which Athenian leader began the Process of democracy in ancient Athens a) Themistocles b) Pericles c) Solon d) Peisistratus Please try again Correct Which is the term used to Describe the practice of banishing a person from Athens a) Communism b) Facism c) Militarism d) Ostracism Please try again Correct The first historian to try to Separate fact from legend and Document the Persian Wars was a) Thales b) Pericles c) Aristotle d) Herodotus Please try again Correct The Persian King Darius Demanded what two items From the Greeks to show they Would accept him as their king a) Money & Slaves b) Earth & Water c) Ships & Olives d) Olives & Money Please try again Correct An important Greek victory That showed the Greeks that They could defeat Persia was a) Marathon b) Aegeospotami c) Thermopylae d) Granicus Please try again Correct Sparta’s most glorious defeat Where 300 Spartans fought to The last man was a) Marathon b) Salamis c) Hastings d) Thermopylae Please try again Correct Greece’s golden age took place After the Persian Wars during Which time period a) Mid 700’s BC b) Mid 700’s AD c) Mid 400’s BC d) Mid 400’s AD Please try again Correct What did the oracle at Delphi Say would save Athens from The Persians a) Wooden walls b) Wooden horse c) The Gods d) Stone Walls Please try again Correct Which of the following was a Sea battle and Greek victory a) Thermopylae b) Salamis c) Plataea d) Marathon Please try again Correct What was the name of the Greek runner who delivered The news about Marathon a) Pericles b) Leonidas c) Themistocles d) Phidippides Please try again Correct Approximately how many troops did The Persians lose at the battle of Marathon. a) 1,000,000 b) 200 c) 6,000 d) 50,000 Please try again Correct Who was the king of Persia During the battle at Thermopylae a) Darius b) Pericles c) Militades d) Xerxes Please try again Correct The last battle of the Persian Wars took place at _______ & was a Greek victory. a) Plataea b) Aegospotami c) Salamis d) Marathon Please try again Correct The Persian ruler who invaded Greece & led the Persians at Marathon was a) Xerxes b) Alexander c) Darius d) Pericles Please try again Correct Approximately what year did The Persian wars begin a) 490 AD b) 490 BC c) 470 BC d) 470 AD Please try again Correct What event started the Persian Wars a) Ionian revolt b) Paris stole Helen c) Sparta attacked Troy d) Pericles insulted Darius Please try again Correct The Spartan general who led the 300 soldiers at Thermopylae & whose name means little lion was a) Leonidas b) Xerxes c) Darius d) Themistocles Please try again Correct During the Golden Age, the Greeks made great strides in Which of the following fields a) Arts & Sciences b) Tomb Building c) Agriculture d) None of the above Please try again Correct Who was a famous philosopher And teacher during the Golden Age a) Lycurgus b) Socrates c) Archimedes d) Alexander Please try again Correct Which of the following was not A goal of Pericles a) Strengthen democracy b) Create a new religion c) Protect Athens d) Make Athens beautiful Please try again Correct Which of the following is the best example of Greek architecture a) Acropolis b) Phalanx c) Pantheon d) Parthenon Please try again Correct Which of the following best describes the goal of Greek Art a) Criticize artists b) Show flaws c) Show perfection d) None of the above Please try again Correct The majority of Greek plays were a) Comedies b) Tragedies c) Reality shows d) None of the above Please try again Correct What did the ancient Greeks Use to correct the human eye And make the Parthenon Appear perfectly symmetrical a) Optical Illusions b) Computers c) Lasers d) None of the above Please try again Correct Socrates believed that the search for this was the most important thing a person could do a) Gold b) Knowledge c) Truth d) Atlantis Please try again Correct This Greek mathematician came up a theorem for calculating the sides of a right triangle a) Pericles b) Thales c) Ptolemy d) Pythagoras Please try again Correct This famous inventor and astronomer discovered the law of physics known as the Theory of Displacement a) Euclid b) Archimedes c) Sophocles d) Hippocrates Please try again Correct This person was a famous Greek philosopher and opened a school called the academy as well as writing the Republic a) Plato b) Ptolemy c) Pericles d) Aristotle Please try again Correct All of the following were true of the ancient Greek Olympics EXCEPT a) It was open to all Greek men b) They honored Zeus c) They were held every 4 years d) Women competed Please try again Correct This person developed a code of conduct for doctor’s that is still practiced today a) Archimedes b) Sophocles c) Hippocrates d) Herodotus Please try again Correct Which of the following was not A cause for Athens’ defeat During the Peloponnesian War. a) The Plague b) Persia gave money to Sparta c) King Philip helped Sparta d) Sparta destroyed its crops Please try again Correct What was the name of the alliance that Athens’ created to protect Greece from foreign invasions a) Delian League b) Attica Alliance c) Peloponnesian League d) NATO Please try again Correct In response to Athens’ growing Power what alliance did Sparta create a) Delian League b) Peloponnesian League c) Aegospotami League d) Dionysus League Please try again Correct Approximately how many years did the Peloponnesian War last. a) 50 b) 30 c) 20 d) 10 Please try again Correct Which of the following is NOT a result of the Peloponnesian War a) Golden Age ends b) All of Greece is weakened c) Athenian democracy ends d) Socrates is exiled Please try again Correct Athens’ contributed to the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War by. a) Signing a treaty with Sparta b) Spreading democracy c) Trying to build an Empire d) Signing a treaty with Persia Please try again Correct The sea battle where Athens’ Lost most of its navy was called a) Salamis b) Aegospotami c) Marathon d) Plataea Please try again Correct Which of the following is NOT a reason why Athens’ became the leading power in Greece after the Persian Wars a) Strong Army b) Persia defeated c) Leadership of Pericles d) Delian League Please try again Correct Socrates was arrested, tried, & convicted of corrupting the youth of Athens. His sentence was a) Life in prison b) Banishment or exile c) Death by poison d) Pay a fine Please try again Correct After the Peloponnesian war which Macedonian leader was able to conquer the Greeks. a) Alexander b) King Philip II c) Cyrus d) Aristotle Please try again Correct Who was the famous Greek Philosopher who taught Alexander the Great a) Socrates b) Aristotle c) Archimedes d) Plato Please try again Correct What was the name of the Black stallion (horse) that Alexander tamed & rode a) Phideas b) Bucephalus c) Black Beauty d) Brutus Please try again Correct Which battle did Alexander win for his father that defeated the Greeks a) Marathon b) Canae c) Granicus d) Chaeronea Please try again Correct Which of the following was NOT a goal of King Philip II For Macedonia a) Create a strong army b) Conquer the Persians c) Build a new capital d) Unite Greek city-states Please try again Correct How did Alexander become King at the age of 20 in the Year 336 BC a) He was elected b) His father was killed c) His father retired d) He defeated his father Please try again Correct What prophecy did Alexander Fulfill to prove he was destined To rule the world a) Untie the Gordian Knot b) Complete the 12 labors c) Find the Golden Fleece d) Find the crystal skull Please try again Correct Alexander’s empire did NOT Include which territory a) India b) Egypt & Persia c) China d) Greece Please try again Correct What philosophy did Alexander Use that helped him control such A huge (vast) empire a) Brute Force b) Fear & Intimidation c) Stoicism d) Tolerance Please try again Correct The culture created by Alexander By combining Greek & Persian Culture and its name means Greek like was a) Hellenistic b) Cynicism c) Epicureanism d) Stoicism Please try again Correct Which of the following was one Of the 7 Wonders of the ancient World that Alexander had built at Alexandria Egypt a) The Light House b) The Pyramids c) The Hanging Gardens d) The Colossus of Rhodes Please try again Correct How many papyrus scrolls Could be found at the library of Alexandria a) 250,000 b) 50,000 c) 10,000 d) 500,000 Please try again Correct In what year did Alexander the Great die a) 356 BC b) 323 AD c) 323 BC d) 356 AD Please try again Correct What happened to Alexander’s Empire after his death a) It was divided b) His son ruled it c) Saladin conquered it d) His nephew ruled it Please try again Correct Congratulations