Download Unit 3 D

Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
Unit 3 D
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Test
Name __________________________________________ Period ____________
MATCHING
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
1. Diffusion
2. Respiration
3. Ventilation
4. Emphysema
5. Pneumonia
6. Pneumothorax
7. Cyanosis
8. Larynx
9. Bronchitis
10. Epiglottis
A. Process of inhaling and exhaling
B. Collapsed lung
C. Movement of O2 and CO2 between blood & alveoli
D. Inflammation of the alveoli
E. Prevents food from entering the trachea
F. Voice box
G. Gas exchange in the lungs
H. Inflammation of the bronchial tubes
I. Irreversible destructive changes in alveolar walls
J. Blue skin due to lack of oxygen
TRUE / FALSE
11. T F
12. T F
13. T F
14. T F
15. T F
16. T F
17. T F
18. T F
19. T F
20. T F
The left and right lungs differ in the number of lobes into which they are
divided.
The epiglottis is also known as the Adam’s Apple.
The trachea connects the bronchi to the lungs.
Alveoli are tiny air sacs surrounded by tiny capillaries where gas exchange
takes place.
In heavy exercise, exhaling requires energy instead of being primarily
passive.
Altitude sickness is a maladjustment of an individual to the lack of oxygen
at high altitudes.
Hypoxia means excess oxygen.
It is possible to have a spontaneous pneumothorax that is not directly
related to an injury.
The throat is also known as the pharynx.
Respiration and ventilation are the same basic processes.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
21.
A normal resting respiration rate for adults is _______ breaths per minute.
A. 5-8
B. 12-18
C. 25-30
D. 60-80
Unit 3 D - Respiratory System
1
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
22.
23.
Sound originates principally from the vibration of the:
A. Ventricular folds
C. Laryngeal sinus
B. Vocal cords
D. None of the above
The ___________ serves to warm, moisturize, and filter the air.
A. Lungs
C. Blood
B. Alveoli
D. Nose
24.
Symptoms of altitude sickness include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Headache
C. Increased appetite
B. Difficulty breathing on exertion
D. Fatigue & confusion
25.
All of the following are causes of asthma EXCEPT:
A. Lack of sleep
C. Change in temperature
B. Exercise
D. Exposure to an allergen
SHORT ANSWER
26.
A Volleyball player complains of coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and
fatigue after running during practice. She does not have a cold or respiratory
infection. What condition do you think she may have? Explain what the disease
process is?
27.
Why does altitude affect breathing?
28.
Explain the purpose of the Epiglottis?
29.
A golfer has been progressively getting sicker. He is coughing, fatigued, and has
a fever. The team physician orders an x-ray and determines that there is
increased density in the lung fields. What condition is suspected?
Unit 3 D - Respiratory System
2
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
Unit 3 D
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM - KEY
Test
MATCHING
_C__
_G__
_A__
_I___
_D__
_B__
_J__
_F__
_H__
_E__
1. Diffusion
2. Respiration
3. Ventilation
4. Emphysema
5. Pneumonia
6. Pneumothorax
7. Cyanosis
8. Larynx
9. Bronchitis
10. Epiglottis
A. Process of inhaling and exhaling
B. Collapsed lung
C. Movement of O2 and CO2 between blood & alveoli
D. Inflammation of the alveoli
E. Prevents food from entering the trachea
F. Voice box
G. Gas exchange in the lungs
H. Inflammation of the bronchial tubes
I. Irreversible destructive changes in alveolar walls
J. Blue skin due to lack of oxygen
TRUE / FALSE
11. T F
12. T F
13. T F
14. T F
15. T F
16. T F
17. T F
18. T F
19. T F
20. T F
The left and right lungs differ in the number of lobes into which they are
divided.
The epiglottis is also known as the Adam’s Apple.
The trachea connects the bronchi to the lungs.
Alveoli are tiny air sacs surrounded by tiny capillaries where gas exchange
takes place.
In heavy exercise, exhaling requires energy instead of being primarily
passive.
Altitude sickness is a maladjustment of an individual to the lack of oxygen
at high altitudes.
Hypoxia means excess oxygen.
It is possible to have a spontaneous pneumothorax that is not directly
related to an injury.
The throat is also known as the pharynx.
Respiration and ventilation are the same basic processes.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
21.
A normal resting respiration rate for adults is _______ breaths per minute.
A. 5-8
B. 12-18
C. 25-30
D. 60-80
22.
Sound originates principally from the vibration of the:
A. Ventricular folds
C. Laryngeal sinus
B. Vocal cords
D. None of the above
Unit 3 D - Respiratory System
3
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
23.
The ___________ serves to warm, moisturize, and filter the air.
A. Lungs
C. Blood
B. Alveoli
D. Nose
24.
Symptoms of altitude sickness include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Headache
C. Increased appetite
B. Difficulty breathing on exertion
D. Fatigue & confusion
25.
All of the following are causes of asthma EXCEPT:
A. Lack of sleep
C. Change in temperature
B. Exercise
D. Exposure to an allergen
SHORT ANSWER
26.
A Volleyball player complains of coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and
fatigue after running during practice. She does not have a cold or respiratory
infection. What condition do you think she may have? Explain what the disease
process is?
Asthma – a reversible disease characterized by spasms of the smooth
muscles in the bronchi and bronchioles, along with edema and
inflammation of the mucous lining. This causes narrowing of the airway
and produces excess mucous.
27.
Why does altitude affect breathing?
There is a lower percentage of oxygen in the air at higher altitudes which
causes your body to not get the amount of oxygen it is used to with each
breath. The body compensates for the lack of oxygen by increasing the
heart rate. Hyperventilation can also occur.
28.
Explain the purpose of the Epiglottis?
The epiglottis covers both the trachea and esophagus, depending on
whether the individual is breathing or swallowing, and keeps foreign matter
out of the lungs or stomach.
29.
A golfer has been progressively getting sicker. He is coughing, fatigued, and has
a fever. The team physician orders an x-ray and determines that there is
increased density in the lung fields. What condition is suspected?
Pneumonia
Unit 3 D - Respiratory System
4
draft copy