Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Provenance (geology) wikipedia , lookup
Composition of Mars wikipedia , lookup
Paleontology wikipedia , lookup
Marine geology of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay wikipedia , lookup
Age of the Earth wikipedia , lookup
Geochemistry wikipedia , lookup
Algoman orogeny wikipedia , lookup
History of geology wikipedia , lookup
Plate tectonics wikipedia , lookup
Grade 7 Science Exam Review June 2012 Part A: Definitions This part of the exam will consist of: Matching , Written & 3 Point Definitions Activities Words from the following 3 units of study: Forces & Structures, Earth’s Crust & Chemistry Note that most of these words will be used throughout the exam; if not in the definition section, they will be in the diagrams section or multiple-choice section. Use your glossary or your tests to study for this section. Structure Natural Manufactured Mass Structures Arch Buttress Frame structure Shell structure Solid structure Stability Load External forces Friction Gravity Crust Mantle Outer Core Inner Core Minerals Lava Cone Magma Continental Drift Plate Tectonics Faults Ridges Subduction Convection Current Constructive Margin Destructive Margin Conservative Margin Earthquake Displacement Body Waves Seismometer Magnitude Richter Scale Epicentre Shield Volcanoes Cinder Cone Volcanoes Composite Volcanoes Fold Mountains Fault - Block Mountains Volcanic Mountains Rock Cycle Igneous Rocks Intrusive Igneous Rock Extrusive Igneous Rock Metamorphic Rocks Sedimentary Rocks Erosion Biological Weathering Chemical Weathering Mechanical Weathering Deposits Litter Topsoil Subsoil Bedrock Fossils Sediment Geology mixture solution solute solvent concentration dissolve soluble insoluble dilute saturated unsaturated supersaturated heterogeneous homogeneous concentration boiling point melting point freezing point condensation evaporation solidification vapourization qualitative quantitative filter filtrate residue 1 Name & Date: ______________________________________________________________________________ Grade 7 Science Exam Review June 2012 Part B: Diagrams Know how to complete the following charts: Forces on an Arch & Buttress Classify Structures Structures Chart – List examples of each type of structure The Earth’s Structure Convection Currents Ring of Fire Diagram Tectonic Plates of the World Tectonic Plate Movement – Margins Rock Cycle Changing States of Matter Classification of Matter Drawing Hetero & Homogeneous Mixtures / Solutions Methods of Separating Mixtures Qualitative & Quantitative Descriptions Part C: Multiple Choice For this section you will need to study all of your notes and handouts. Technology & Tectonic Plates Alfred Wegener’s Continental Clues Earth’s Changing Surface Scientific Theory PPT - Handout The Particle Theory of Matter - Handout Separating Mixtures – Handout You should also re-read the following section in your textbook: 7.2 - Plates & Mountain Formation – Handout 2.1 - The Rock Cycle and Three Rock Groups – Handout 4. 6 – Erosion and Weathering 4.15 – Drifting Continents 4.16 – Moving Plates 1.2 - Pure Substances & Mixtures 1.8 - Saturated or Unsaturated 2.5 / 2.7 / 2.20 - Temperature, Heat & the Particle Theory 2 Name & Date: ______________________________________________________________________________ Grade 7 Science Exam Review June 2012 Part D: Short/Long Answer Questions Know how to answer the following questions. Some questions, from this list, will be on your exam. How can an arch be made more stable? List a man-made and natural example of each of the 3 types of structures. What is the advantage of each type of structure? Where on earth would you find new rock and old rock? Explain. Why is the inner core of the Earth solid even though it is so hot? What clues are the clues that tell us that continental drift has been occurring for millions of years? Explain how energy is generated from geothermal water reservoirs. How many types of rocks are there and what are they called? How is water an agent of both mechanical and chemical weathering? Describe the Rock Cycle. What are fossils and how are they made? What happens when two plates meet and two plates move apart? List the 4 points of the Particle Theory of Matter Describe a solution and how it can transition through the process of saturation. Describe the difference between a mechanical mixture and a solution. List 3 ways that heat can be produced. How can you dilute a solution? 3 Name & Date: ______________________________________________________________________________