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Transcript
Body Systems Review
Name: _____________________________ Period: _____ Date: __________
1.
Which sequence correctly shows the levels of increasing organization in the
human body?
A. Tissues  cells  organ systems  organs
B.
Cells  tissues  organs  organ systems
C. Organs  organ systems  cells  tissues
D. Organ systems  organs  tissues  cells
2.
The chart below identifies the function of several organs found in a human
body system.
Which human body system performs these functions?
A. skeletal
B.
digestive
C. circulatory
D. respiratory
3.
The interaction of the skeletal and muscular systems to produce locomotion
(movement) is coordinated by which human body system?
A. Circulatory
B. Digestive
C. Nervous
D. Respiratory
4.
The diagram below shows a human body system.
What are two of the functions performed by this body system?
A. Protects and supports the body
B.
Produces and transports oxygen within the body
C. Produces and excretes waste products
D. Controls and coordinates body activities
5.
In your body, what two organs work together to make sure that oxygen gets
to all the other organs of your body?
A. lungs and kidneys
B.
heart and lungs
C. brain and kidneys
D. heart and liver
6.
The main function of the human digestive system is to
A. break down nutrients for absorption into the blood
B.
exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs
C. release energy from sugars within the cells
D. carry nutrients to all parts of the body
7.
The diagram below shows a major system of the human body.
Which of the following best describes the function of this system?
A. absorbing nutrients from food
B.
protecting the body from infection
C. exchanging gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) with the environment
D. responding to stimuli in the environment
10. Complete the table below by identifying the human body system that
performs each function listed below and then identify one organ in the body
system.
Life Activity
Breaking down food so
that molecules are
absorbed into the blood
and carried throughout
the body. Also, this body
system eliminates waste
from the body.
Moves oxygen from the
outside environment into
the body. Also, removes
carbon dioxide and water
from the body.
Enables movement of
your body and internal
organs.
Transporting needed
materials to the cells and
carrying waste away from
the cells.
Receives information,
directs the way in which
you respond to
information and helps
maintain homeostasis.
Provides shape and
support, enables you to
move, produces blood
cells, protects your
organs, and stores
minerals until your body
needs them.
Human Body System
Organ
12. Which is more important, the brain or the heart? Explain your answer.
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13. What is the most important part of the digestive system? Why? Give
evidence to support.
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14. Can you predict an outcome of what would happen to another body
system if the muscular system failed? Provide one example of what would
happen to that body system and explain why.
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15. You can categorize muscles into two main types. What are they called and
why are they called that? Give me an example of each from the human body.
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16. What body systems did you find in the worm that you would find in the
human body as well? (You must list at least 5 systems. Some may not be in the
table above.)
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17. What body systems did you find in the frog that you would find in the human
body as well? (You must list at least 5 systems.)
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18. Draw and label a bone. Define all parts of the bone.
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19. What is the job of blood?
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20. How many bones are in the human body? About how many muscles are in
the human body?
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