Download world history chapter 1-3 the emergence of civilizations

THE RENAISSANCE (SEE OUTLINE)
I. THE BUBONIC PLAGUE STRIKES (PP 357-361)
A. ORIGINS AND SYMPTOMS OF THE PLAGUE
1. ORIGIN –
2. PATH –
3. ENTRY INTO EUROPE –
4. NICKNAME –
5. DEATH TOLL –
B. EFFECTS OF THE PLAGUE
1. TRADE
a)
b)
c)
d)
2. MANORIAL SYSTEM
a)
b)
c)
d) TOWNS GREW FREE FROM FEUDAL CONTROL
3. CHURCH
a)
b)
c)
II. THE HUNDRED YEARS WAR
A. INTRODUCTION
1. CAUSE
a)
b)
B. BATTLE OF CRECY (EFFECT OF THE LONG BOW)
1. ARMIES
a)
b)
2. EFFECTS OF THE LONG BOW
a)
b)
c)
C. POITIERS AND AGINCOURT
1. OUTCOME OF EACH
a) POITIERS –
b) AGINCOURT –
c) EFFECTS ON MEDIEVAL KNIGHTS –
1
D. JOAN OF ARC
1. JOAN’S CALLING
a)
b)
c)
2. SIEGE OF ORLEANS
a)
b)
3. REIMS
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f) DEATH UNITED FRANCE AGAINST ENGLAND WITH
FRENCH WINNING THE WAR
E. IMPACT OF THE HUNDRED YEARS WAR
1. NATIONALISM
a)
b) HELPED TO DEFINE ENGLAND AND FRANCE AS NATION
STATES
2. END OF THE MIDDLE AGES
a)
b)
III. ITALY’S ADVANTAGE – THE RENAISSANCE (PP 417-422)
A. INTRODUCTION
1. PERIOD OF CREATIVITY IN EUROPE
a) RENAISSANCE –
b) ADVANTAGES OF NORTHERN ITALY (SOUTHERN
RENAISSANCE)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
B. URBAN CENTERS
1. EFFECTS OF THE CRUSADES
a)
b)
c)
2. MAJOR CITIES
a) FLORENCE, VENICE, GENOA
2
3. REASONS FOR GROWTH OF CITIES
a) INITIALLY INDEPENDENT CITY-STATES RULED AS
REPUBLICS (REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY)
b) CENTRAL LOCATION ON TRADE ROUTES BETWEEN
MUSLIM WORLD AND EUROPE
c) SERVED AS DISTRIBUTION CENTERS FOR GOODS TO
NORTHERN EUROPE
C. CLASSICAL HERITAGE
1. MEDIEVAL ART AND LITERATURE
a) FOCUSED ON CHURCH AND SALVATION
2. RENAISSANCE ART AND LITERATURE
a) FOCUS
(1) INDIVIDUAL
(2) WORLDLY MATTERS (REALISM & CURRENT
AFFAIRS)
(3) CHURCH
IV. CLASSICAL AND WORLDLY VALUES (HUMANISM)
A. CLASSICS LEAD TO HUMANISM (DIGNITY OF MAN)
1. HUMANISM –
2. PURPOSE FOR STUDY OF CLASSICAL GRECO/ROMAN HERITAGE
a)
b)
c) HUMANITIES –
B. ENJOYMENT OF WORLDLY PLEASURES
1. MIDDLE AGES –
2. RENAISSANCE
a)
b) SOCIETY –
C. PATRONS OF THE ARTS
1. PATRONS a) CHURCH –
b) WEALTHY
(1)
(2)
D. RENAISSANCE ARTISTS (PP 420 – 421)
1. MICHELANGELO’S WORKS
a)
b)
c)
2. LEONARDO DA VINCI’S WORKS
a)
b)
3
E. RENAISSANCE WRITERS
1. PETRARCH
a)
b) SONNETS –
2. MACHIAVELLI ADVISES RULERS
a) THE PRINCE –
b)
c) MAINTAINED THAT THE END JUSTIFIED THE MEANS
d) ADVISED RULERS SHOULD DO GOOD IF POSSIBLE BUT
EVIL IF NECESSARY TO REMAIN IN POWER
e) BEST GOVERNMENT BY ABSOLUTE POWER (TYRANNY)
V. THE NORTHERN RENAISSANCE BEGINS (PP 423 – 427)
A. THE SPREAD OF THE SOUTHERN RENAISSANCE (CAUSES)
1.
2.
3.
4.
B. NORTHERN RENAISSANCE CHARACTERISTICS
1.
2.
C. ALBRECHT DURER
1. EXAMPLE OF MIX OF HUMANISTIC AND RELIGIOUS WORKS
a)
b)
c) EMPHASIZED REALISM IN PAINTINGS
VI. NORTHERN WRITERS
A. ERASMUS
1. THE PRAISE OF FOLLY
a)
b)
c)
B. SIR THOMAS MORE
1. UTOPIA
a)
b)
VII. PRINTING SPREADS RENAISSANCE IDEAS
A. GUTENBERG PRINTING PRESS
1. FROM –
2. MOVABLE TYPE –
3. GUTENBERG BIBLE –
4
B. EFFECTS OF PRINTING PRESS
1.
2.
3.
4. BIBLE
a)
b)
c)
IDENTIFY THE TITLE OF THE WORK SHOWN ALONG WITH THE NAME OF THE
ARTIST.
TITLE _____________________________
TITLE ____________________________
ARTIST ____________________________
ARTIST __________________________
TITLE________________________
TITLE _____________________________
ARTIST ______________________
ARTIST ____________________________
5