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500 Hour Program Class Outline Form Class Title: Pharmacology, 86a Course(s) and Hours: Path.- 1.0 Class Description Learning Objectives - Give them info on Pharmacology so they can more knowledgably evaluate indications and contraindications in their practice. Make them generally aware of the subject and guide them through the handout in the packet so they can access it with familiarity in the future. Class Outline Time 9:00-9:05 9:05-9:10 Description Assignment/Resources Roll - Meditation/breath of arrival, What will be covered today ( •Some say average person in the U.S. is on 10 medications (over and under counter). •This can be a godsend or a misfortune. •In any case, we generally are seeing clients on some form or forms of medication. •This is important info to include in your intake. Main reasons to be phamiliar with pharmacology What are red flags? •What to avoid systemically or locally? •What modalities to avoid? •What to monitor (“non-working” signs)? •When to require prior consent from M.D. or other qualified health professional? •Further insight into individual pathologies and other possible issues of concern. 9:10- 9:15 June 24, 2017 Massage Stroke Actions Pa III: 29-110 •Mechanical •Local (somatic) reflex •Systemic reflex •Mechanical systemic effects Method of Delivery Intereal - Oral or using mucous membranes •Parenteral Intravenous Intramuscular Subcutaneous – no massage on local area of injection (or topical application) – to be safe, for 24 hours after. Subdermal Intrathecal • Transdermal/inhalation/topical 9:15-9:20 Pharmacokinetics •Absorption •Distribution •Metabolism •Excretion •Onset, Peak, Duration Pharmacodynamics Way Drugs Work: modify cell function or rate of function stimulating or blocking drug receptors Potency Pharmacotherapeutics •Types of drug therapy •Response to drug affected by •Drug dependence •Drug interactions •Additive effects •Potentiation June 24, 2017 •Antagonistic effects Absorption problems •Food interactions 9:20-9:25 Adverse Drub Reactions •Dose-Related Effects Secondary effects Hypersusceptibility Overdose Iatrogenic effects •Sensitivity reactions Common Side Effects •Drowsiness, fatigue, dizziness •Restlessness, nervousness, insomnia •Abdominal distress •Constipation or diarrhea •Peripheral neuropathies •Orthostatic hypotension •Muscle cramps, pain, joint pain •Allergic responses 9:25-9:30 Basic Pharmacology •Non-narcotic analgesics, antipyretics & nonsteroidal inflammatory drugs: •Salicylates •Acetaminophen •NSAID’s •Narcotic Agonist & Antagonist Drugs •Narcotic pain relievers - mixed 9:30-9:35 Neurological and Neuromuscular Drugs• Skeletal muscle relaxants centrally acting peripherally acting Other Local anesthetics June 24, 2017 Topical anesthetics 9:40-9:45 Psychoactive Drugs •Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRI’s) •Miscellaneous anti-depressants •Lithium •Anti-anxiety drugs 9:45-9:50 Allergy and Respiratory Drugs •Antihistamines •Corticosteroids •Decongestants •Expectorants •Antitussives 9:50-9:55 •Antibacterial drugs •Antiviral drugs 9:55-10:00 Anticonvulsants Cardiovascular Drugs• Diuretics •Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors •Beta adrenergic antianginals •Calcium channel blockers •Antilipemic Drugs •Bile sequestering drugs •Fibric acid derivatives •Cholesterol synthesis inhibitors 10:00-10:05 June 24, 2017 Chinese Liniments & other Common Natural Remedies •Dit da jaio •Satsuzai •Tiger balm •Po sum on •Zheng gu shui •White flower oil June 24, 2017 •Woodlock liniment Arnica •Dr. Christopher’s Complete Tissue & Bone Ointment Castor oil pack Ginger Prossage Biofreeze