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Download Why was the Haitian Earthquake so deadly task sheet File
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Why was the Haitian earthquake so deadly? Where is Haiti and where was the epicentre? Using your atlas mark the following onto a blank map of the Caribbean: South America, Mexico, Cuba, Haiti, The Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico and Bahamas. Give your map a title. Using the maps you have been given – add plate boundaries to your map, as well as the names of the tectonic plates involved. Ensure you label the fault on which the earthquake occurred (Enriquillo-Plaintain Garden fault) and mark the location of the epicentre. What caused the earthquake to happen? Describe what an earthquake is and how it occurs. Explain why Haiti gets earthquakes. On the diagram the plate boundary is referred to as a transform boundary – what do we call this boundary in class? Make sure you use that name in your explanation. Listen to the news report. Do you disagree with any of the explanation given? How would you improve the explanation? What terminology (keywords) do you think should be used? Who was affected? Write a short paragraph describing how many people were affected and how they were affected. When did the earthquake happen? Add the time of the earthquake to your map. Do you think the death toll was affected by the time of day that the earthquake occurred? Explain your answer. Why was the death toll so high? What physical characteristics of the earthquake made the earthquake so bad? [hint: think about location, epicentre, focus and magnitude] Add some information from the ‘Shake Map’ to your sketch map. Explain how this information effects how much damage an earthquake does. Complete the development table using the CIA World Factbook Using the information from your table describe how developed Haiti is. How might Haiti’s development level impacted upon the death toll? Watch the Haiti’s history video – How is Haiti’s history a contributing factor to the death toll? Watch the multiple Hazard video – What is a multiple hazard location? How might the fact Haiti is a multiple Hazard location have impacted on the death toll positively and negatively? Now answer the question: Why was the Haitian earthquake so deadly?