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Transcript
En Español dos
Unidad 2, Etapa 2 (pág. 126-147)
Repaso para el examen final
I. Vocabulary page 147
II. Grammar
A. Present and past progressive page 135
1. We are enjoying our friends.
__________________________________________________
2. You are giving gifts.
__________________________________________________
3. They are getting married.
__________________________________________________
4. He is falling in love with her.
__________________________________________________
5. Fede and I are surprising her.
__________________________________________________
6. I was ordering Mexican food.
__________________________________________________
Nombre ___________________________________ _____
Fecha _____________ Período ___________
5. We were driving when suddenly my mom screamed!
__________________________________________________
6. While I studied, I listened to music.
__________________________________________________
Unidad 2, Etapa 3 (pág. 148-171)
I. Vocabulary page 171
II. Grammar
A. Direct object pronouns page 156
Remember: direct objects answer the questions
___________________ and __________________
The direct object pronouns are:
__________________________________________________
Translate to Spanish.
1. You helped me.___________________________________
2. She made them (the cookies).______________________
3. They studied it (the book). ________________________
4. We saw you._____________________________________
7. My mom was serving dessert.
__________________________________________________
8. Your friends were sleeping on the floor.
__________________________________________________
9. Pepe and I were dying of thirst.
__________________________________________________
10. You were reading the newspaper.
__________________________________________________
5. He took us to the movies._________________________
B. Indirect object pronouns page 158
Indirect object pronouns answer the questions
_______________________ and _____________________
The indirect object pronouns are:
__________________________________________________
Translate to Spanish (only I.O.P.):
1. He gave me the flowers.
__________________________________________________
B. Preterite vs. Imperfect page 137
1. It was seven o'clock when the party started.
__________________________________________________
2. What were you doing when she arrived?
__________________________________________________
3. We ate dinner, washed the dishes, and then went to
the movies.________________________________________
__________________________________________________
4. While we were going to school, we saw our friends.
__________________________________________________
2. I told them the joke.
__________________________________________________
3. We left him a tip.
__________________________________________________
4. You sold us the dog.
__________________________________________________
5. They served you the dinner.
__________________________________________________
C. Double object pronouns page 161
Remember for declarative sentences the order is :
subject / indirect object / direct object / verb.
1. I brought the tomatoes for you.
__________________________________________________
 If you have TWO VERBS, you have TWO
CHOICES: before the conjugated verb or
attached to the infinitive. ex: You are going to
give it to him. 1) Se lo vas a dar. or 2) Vas a
darselo.
2. You wrote her a role in the play.
__________________________________________________
 In AFFIRMATIVE COMMANDS, the pronouns
are always added to the end of the verb.
ex: Give it to him.
Dáselo.
3. They explained the theme to me.
__________________________________________________
4. She served the food to us.
__________________________________________________
5. You brought the bill to them.
__________________________________________________
D. Verbs like "gustar" page 159
encantar, faltar, fascinar, importar, interesar, molestar
Remember: the subject (the thing(s) liked) follows the
verb, and the indirect object (who likes it ) comes before
the verb.
Nos encanta la pizza. Me gustan las papas.
1. We love chocolate.
__________________________________________________
2. Animals bother them.
__________________________________________________
3. History and science interest her.
__________________________________________________
 In NEGATIVE COMMANDS, the pronouns go
before the verb, just like in indicative sentences.
ex: Don't give it to him. No se lo des.
Remember ALL commands are formed this way:
1) go to the "yo" form of the verb.
2) Drop off the –o.
3) Add opposite endings.
**The only exception to this rule is affirmative "tú"
commands, which use the 3rd person singular
Traduce al español.
1. They sold it to us. (the car)
__________________________________________________
2. I left it for you. (the key)
__________________________________________________
3. She should give it to them. (the torta) 2 ways
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
4. I lack 5 classes to finish school.
__________________________________________________
4. You are going to buy it for me. (the perfume) 2 ways
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
5. We like fruits and vegetables.
__________________________________________________
5. Send them to her. (tú – the flowers)
__________________________________________________
6. Romantic movies fascinate her.
__________________________________________________
Don't send them to her.
_________________________________________________
7. My grades matter to me.
__________________________________________________
6. Tell it to me. (Uds. – the joke)
__________________________________________________
Unidad III, Etapa 1 (pág. 178-199)
I. Vocabulary page 199
II. Grammar
A. Pronoun placement page 186
 Remember in indicative sentences, the direct and
indirect object pronouns normally go before the
conjugated verb. ONE VERB, ONE CHOICE.
ex: You gave it to him. (Tú) se lo diste.
Don't tell it to me.
__________________________________________________
Unidad 3, Etapa 2 (pág. 200-221)
I. Vocabulary page 221
II. Grammar
A. Affirmative tú commands page 208
Remember, affirmative "tú" commands are formed just
like the 3rd person singular (usted) form.
Here's the list of irregular ones:
haz (hacer)
ven (venir)
pon (poner)
sé (ser)
sal (salir)
ve (ir)
ten (tener)
di (decir)
Translate the following sentences using affirmative "tú"
commands.
4. Don't be sad!
__________________________________________________
5. Don't give me the book.
__________________________________________________
6. Don't study with her.
__________________________________________________
Now, use the double object pronouns with the
affirmative and negative commands.
(
1. darme los alimentos (tú)
__________________________________________________
1. Run for 20 minutes.
_______________________________________________
2. traerles una bebida (tú – no)
__________________________________________________
2. Watch this program.
_______________________________________________
3. limpiarle las botas (Ud.)
__________________________________________________
3. Do your homework.
_______________________________________________
4. explicarme el problema (Ud. – no)
__________________________________________________
4. Come to my house.
_______________________________________________
5. limpiarle las botas (nosotros)
__________________________________________________
5. Speak Spansh!
_______________________________________________
6. explicarles el problema (nosotros – no)
__________________________________________________
6. Put on your shoes.
_______________________________________________
7. mandarles una carta (Uds.)
__________________________________________________
B. Negative "tú" commands page 210
Remember, negative "tú" commands are formed like
normal commands…1) go to the "yo" form of the verb
2) drop off the –o 3) add opposite endings
Remember the irregulars:
vaya (ir)
des (dar)
estés (estar)
saber (sepas)
seas (ser)
8. pedirle las llaves (Uds. – no)
__________________________________________________
Translate the following sentences using negative "tú"
commands.
2. They just left for school.
____________________________________________________
1. Don't eat the fish.
________________________________________________
3. You just took your medicine.
____________________________________________________
2. Don't sleep late.
________________________________________________
4. We just swept the floor.
____________________________________________________
C. Acabar de + infinitive (to have just done something)
page 214
1. I just read the story.
__________________________________________________
___
3. Don't go to the beach.
________________________________________________
D. Formation of adverbs page 212
Remember, if an adjective ends in a consonant or an –e, just add –mente.
feliz > felizmente
triste > tristemente
If an adjective ends in an –o, change the –o to –a, and add –mente.
rápido > rapidamente ligero > ligeramente
*Some adjectives have irregular forms or are identical to the corresponding adjectives:
bueno > bien
malo > mal
mejor > mejor
peor > peor
1. Es un niño muy bueno. Se portó muy_______________.
6. desafortunado___________________________________
2. Estoy malo hoy. Me siento muy __________________.
7. serio ___________________________________________
3. cruel ___________________________________________
8. amable_________________________________________
4. triste ___________________________________________
9. feliz________________________________________
5. loco____________________________________________
10. artístico _______________________________________
More command practice... fill in the chart with all the forms!
verb
bañarse
+ tú
- tú
usted
traer
jugar
ponerse
ir
saber
decir
tocar
**Study all “Nota cultural” and “También se dice” and end of chapter readings!
nosotros
ustedes