Download Irregular endings for negative commands

Irregular Commands in Both forms:
Pos/ Neg.
hacer
Haz / No hagas
ir
Ve/ No vayas
poner
Pon/ No pongas
salir
Sal/ No salgas
ser
Sé/ No seas
tener
Ten/ No tengas
venir
Ven/ No vengas
decir
Di/ No digas
traer
Trae/ No traigas
Verbs with irregular negative commands
Recoger=in the Yo form, it is irregular in the present tense. Do the following to make
this verb a command
Yo form=> recojo;
Command form=> ¡No recojas!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Coger=
Yo form=>cojo;
Command form=> ¡No cojas!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Conseguir=
Yo form=> consigo;
Command form=> ¡No consigas!
Endings:
Verb
-ger, -gir -
+ command
ge
- command
jas
-guir
gue
gas
-car
ca
ques
-gar
ga
gues
-zar
za
ces
Irregular endings for negative commands
Verbs ending in -zar change z for C (only for the negative command)
Verb
Almorzar(ue): to have lunch
Positive +
Negative almuerza
No almuerces
Comenzar(ie): to start
Empezar(ie): to start
Verbs ending in -gar change g for gu (only for the negative command)
Verb
Jugar(ue): to play games, sports
Positive +
juega
Negative No juegues
Llegar: to arrive
Pagar: to pay
Verbs ending in -car change c for qu (only for the negative command)
Verb
Sacar: to take out
Positive +
saca
Negative No saques
Tocar: to play musical instruments
Practicar: to practice
Buscar: to search, to look for
-All stem changing verbs still have stems changed in commands (unlike
preterite)
-all negative commands end in “s”
- 4 types:
regular -
+
1)Tú form + drop “s”
go to the “yo”
drop the “o”
put on the opp. ending
Irregular: 2) car, gar, zar
3) Pon, ten, haz, etc
4) Ger, gir, guir
Commands with Direct Object Pronouns and Reflextive pronouns
a.
Direct Object pronouns
lo ---- masculine singular nouns
la ----- feminine singular nouns
los ---- masculine plural nouns
las ----- feminine plural nouns
b. Reflexive Pronouns: use “te” for the informal commands
*A written accent mark is generally required on the vowel that is stressed.
Toma el abrigo: tómalo
Busca los pantalones: búscalos
Lava la blusa: lávala
Pon las sandalias en el armario: ponlas
Lavarse=Lávate
Sentarse=Siéntate