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Welcome to Ancient Rome Travel Guide You will now everything of Ancient Rome and never get lost. Ancient Rome How far did the territory extend. The Romans had lots of territory in the North, East, West, South it started on 100 BC to 800 ca AD then it stopped. This Map is close to 120 AD but the map itself is from 116 AD they took a lot of ground that’s some from Italy. Famous Emperors: Claudius AD Claudius went and undertook Claudius was born on 1 August 10 BC in Gaul. Tiberius, was the second emperor, he was Claudius’s uncle. Claudius suffered from physical disabilities, even a limp. Tiberius’s successor Caligula was assassinated in January 41 AD. That was the day Claudius was claimed emperor of Rome. That’s when the senate’s started to go against Claudius. In the victory of Britain. He went and visited the island for 16 day to preside of the capture of the Colchester, the Capital of the province. Claudius. Augustus. Nero Augustus Augustus was born Gaius Octavius on 23 September 63 BC in Rome. In 43 BC his great-uncle, Julius Caesar, was assassinated and in his will, Octavius, known as Octavian, was named as his heir. He fought to avenge Caesar and in 31 BC defeated Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium. He was now undisputed ruler of Rome. Octavian in 27 BC founded the participate, a system of monarchy headed by an emperor holding power for life. His powers were hidden behind constitutional forms, and he took the name Augustus meaning 'lofty' or 'serene'. Nero Nero was born near Rome on 15th December 37 AD. Nero’s mother wants to rule but she can’t because Nero killed her . . . and his THREE wives’s and ONE was pregnant. He’s a killer I tell you. He made a fire for the Christian and he killed the Christians so they won’t tell. I bet he is in hell right now. His mother’s name is Agrippina. His second wife that he killed is named Octavia she was executed. His second wife Poppaea was kicked to death by Nero. His Third wife name was Statilia Messalina was executed by Nero. What’s up with Nero He killed all three of his wives and his mother and I forgot to tell you he killed his mother poisoned Claudius so Nero can be emperor of Rome. Nero didn’t deserve being emperor HE is a KILLER. HE belongs in a prison or executed. Famous Places of Ancient Rome: There the palace was all the emperors go to live when like an Emperor died and the new emperor goes. There is the statum where all the sports are done and were all the music goes and stuff like that. There’s the temple where they worship there gods and give gifts to it. Statum Temple Palace Religions of Ancient Rome Early Roman religion was based on spirits. The Romans did not build great mythologies like the Greeks; rather they believed everything had a spirit. These spirits were thought to influence for good or evil, daily life. The Romans therefore had to keep them happy through worship and sacrifice. If the rituals and sacrifices were performed properly the Romans believed the gods would be happy and help them. Pagan religions believed in many gods and generally worshipped the earth, sea, sun, sky and various other elements of nature. The Romans were polytheistic and much of their lives were spent in a fervent effort to please their gods. This was because ancient Romans believed that their gods had great influence over their daily lives and fates. In order to placate the gods, the Romans believed that certain rituals and rites must be performed in appreciation of the gods works. As the religion progressed, so too did the rituals, this made it necessary to form priesthood’s with specific rituals and traditions. In keeping with the Pagan tradition the Romans had a deep respect for the earth and her cycles. The ancient Roman religion is one of the better known pagan religions. Romans believed each God had a specific "field" of expertise. There was a god of the sun, Apollo, a god of the sea, a god of the sky and many others. As Roman life had many different aspects there were many different Gods. If a Roman wanted a good crop he would pray to Ceres, the goddess of agriculture. The most important of all the spirits was Vesta the goddess of the hearth and home and the center of Roman family life. Each household had a small shrine dedicated to the household spirits. The Romans were great copiers. They borrowed many of their gods from the Greeks, but unlike Greek gods, theirs did not have the same definitely conceived personality, they were more cold and formal. The Romans lived under the gods and constantly tried to please them. What was happening other parts of the world as this time...? The ancient Romans looked to the heavens for signs of what might happen on Earth. According to historical documents, an aurora in the shape of horses and soldiers was said to appear in the sky in 44 BC, foretelling the fall of Julius Caesar. Another celestial event 114 years later presaged the sack of Jerusalem by Titus Vespasian. Because auroras, comets, and meteors were omens, the Romans and other ancient peoples observed the sky fastidiously, recording heavenly observations alongside detailed accounts of earthly events and military triumphs. Twenty centuries later, those historical records have become scientific data for researchers such as WHOI Senior Scientist Andy Solow. Auroras, or “northern lights,” are caused by eruptions and flares from the sun that stir up Earth’s magnetic field and atmosphere. These heavenly fireworks coincide with the appearance of sunspots on the face of our star. Three centuries of modern observations have shown that these spots and storms occur in a rhythmic pattern, with the number of sunspots waxing and waning in an 11-year cycle. But with only 300 years of observations, scientists can’t say whether this cycle is recent or abiding in the life of a 5-billion-year-old sun. In the late 1970s, astronomer Richard Stothers of NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies analyzed classical writings from 467 BC to 333 AD, particularly Livy’s history of Rome. He found dates and descriptions of celestial events that sound much like “great auroras”—northern lights that extend to middle latitudes (including Rome) during intense periods of solar activity. Stothers uncovered an 11-year cycle of solar activity at work in ancient times. Anything else you might like to include... Rome is a very weird and nice place to be now but then it was a worst ever. Ancient Rome is like everything I want to go there very badly now than before. I hope you learned something in the travel guide thank you.