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‘Romeo and Juliet’ Coursework Why is Act 3 scene 5 of ‘Romeo and Juliet dramatic and tense? Section 1 – Introduction - Introduce the play and author - Briefly explain what dramatic and tense mean in the terms of the play. Section 2 – Play’s Social Context In this section you need to consider how an Elizabethan audience would have responded to the play. Discuss Elizabethan attitudes and values, covering the following points: - Society was hierarchical. Everyone knew his or her place. It was difficult to change your place in that order. What impact does this have on our understanding of the scene? - Men had more power and responsibility than women, as it was a patriarchal society. Women were possessions of their father or husband. They were expected to obey and not challenge. Why is this significant in this particular scene? - Consider where the audience’s sympathies lie in this scene; how might an Elizabethan audience have regarded Juliet’s plight differently to now? Section 3 – Opening of the scene Explain the situation, the relationship between characters, the conflict and the problems needing to be resolved. - The scene opens with heightened emotion and tension. Why? - Juliet is highly emotional. She moves from mourning the death of Tybalt; experiencing her wedding night with Romeo knowing he’s banished; to deceiving and disobeying her parents. How does Shakespeare effectively convey these emotions? - Shakespeare builds on the tension knowing that the audience will appreciate the dramatic irony. How successful is he? Section 4 – Development and analysis of the scene Use your annotations and notes to help you. Work your way chronologically through the scene, commenting on the following aspects: - How is tension created? Which points in the scene create the most tension? - What use does Shakespeare make of dramatic irony? What effect does it have? - Consider the tone. Is the character’s tone harsh, joyful, unsympathetic, proud, distressed etc. Look at Juliet, Lady Capulet, Capulet and Nurse. - What sentence structures are used? Does the character use short sentences to show a specific emotion? Look at the use of punctuation; are there lots of exclamation and question marks? Does the character use repetition to show anger or disbelief? - What is effective or significant about the language used? Does the charter use powerful, emotive or angry words? Can you find examples of dramatic irony? What does their language suggest about their personality? What does it say about their attitude to other characters? - Remember to include your thoughts on the characters and whom you sympathise with. Are you able to sympathise with Juliet? Section 4 – Conclusion Sum up why the scene is dramatic and tense and how well you think it works at this point in the play.