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Transcript
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WHY
A GLOBAL SOIL
PARTNERSHIP?
CURRENT SCENARIO
TRENDS
Increasing land degradation,
impacts of climate change,
drought and desertification
resulting in lower productivity
of arable lands and ecosystem
services.
Population growth and diet
change require increased
demand for food, water, fiber,
forage, bioenergy and further
environmental services.
SOIL RESOURCE
Acknowledged for its key role in ensuring food security and ecosystems
services. Yet fragile resource because of its nature (non renewable on
human time frame).
RESPONSES BY
MAIN STAKEHOLDERS
Many efforts addressing soil resource, but mainly: fragmented,
uncoordinated, not addressing current challenges, not involving local
communities and institutions.
TOWARDS A GLOBAL SOIL PARTNERSHIP
A global Soil Partnership specifically
addressing the linkages between food
security, soil health and ecosystem
services to promote innovative and
sustainable solutions of low carbon
emission agriculture and taking
advantages of agro-ecological
processes and outcomes.
An enabling environment and specific
expertise and fund raising capacity
for sustainable improvements in soil
and land management, allowing
experience to be shared among
farmers and scientists across
countries and regions and promote
win-win solutions.
VISION
AND
MISSION
The vision of the Global Soil Partnership is for a healthy and
productive soils for a food secure world.
The mission of the GSP is to build capacities and exchanges
knowledge and technologies for sustainable management of soil
resources at all levels to enhance food security in an era of
climate change and propose national and international soil
quality- soil health best practices, standards, guidelines and
monitoring systems.
STRATEGIC
OBJECTIVES
Through enhanced and applied knowledge of soil resources as well as improved global
governance and standardization, the partnership will:
create and promote awareness among decision
makers and stakeholders on the key role of soil
resources for sustainable development;
address critical soil issues in relation to food
security and climate change adaptation and
mitigation;
Soil fertility
and carbon
credits
Soils for food
security and
climate
change:
a GSP
Food Security
• Supply
• Nutrition
• Access
Green
water
credits and
soil health
guide soil knowledge networks and
research through a common
communication platform incorporating
local challenges;
establish an active and effective network
for addressing soil crosscutting issues, and;
develop global governance guidelines
aiming to improved soil protection
and sustainable soil productivity.
PILLARS OF THE GLOBAL
SOIL PARTNERSHIP
The GSP should address five main pillars of action:
Harmonizing and establishing guidelines and standards of methods,
measurements and indicators;
Strengthening of soil data and information: data collection, validation, reporting,
monitoring and integration of data with other disciplines;
Promoting targeted soil research and development focusing on identified gaps and priorities
and synergies with related productive, environmental and social development actions;
Promoting sustainable management of soil resources and improved global governance for
soil protection and sustainable productivity;
Encouraging investment and technical cooperation in soils.
There is increasing degradation of soil resources due to
population pressures, inappropriate practices and inadequate
governance over this valuable resource. Soils can be considered as
non-renewable in the time frame of human activities.
The GSP will aim towards collaboration and sharing of
responsibilities so as to provide a coherent framework for joint
strategies and actions.
The GSP should aim at facilitating the dialogue and interaction
among the various users and stakeholders currently using soil
resources.
The ultimate twinned goal of the GSP should be the sustainable
and productive use of the soil resources of the world.
Soil resources are limited and need to be preserved
for feeding the growing population of the world by 2050.
Viale delle Terme di Caracalla; 00153 Rome, Italy,
Tel: (+39) 06 57053843
Email: [email protected]
www.fao.org/nr/water/landandwater_gsp.html