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During World War I the United States needed to enlarge and train its armed forces. All 1830 year old men could be eligible to be drafted. To boost food production to feed the troops propaganda was used to rally support. “Food Will Win the War!” claimed posters. Wheatless Monday’s, Meatless Tuesday’s, and Victory Gardens were ideas put out by this administration to ration food. Disputes over working hours, wages, and banning strikes or layoffs during war were settled by the government. Factories were told to produce the needed products in order to have the required resources during WWI. American citizens were encouraged to buy bonds which lent the government money to be paid back at a later date. The government raised $21 billion with these sales. Altogether 8-9 million people died during World War I. November 11, 1918 Germany agreed to an armistice; an agreement to stop fighting. Germany must accept a plan for peace. The German Emperor must give up power (abdicate). The United States was in the war for 18 months. The United States lost about 100,000 people. A goal for lasting peace. Aimed to prevent future international conflicts. “Peace without Victory” Some of Wilson’s 14 Points included: Openness between countries Freedom of the seas Free trade Reduction of arms Self-Determination – the right for a group of people to have their own territory and government. League of Nations – a forum to discuss problems. Based on self-interest and punishment. Created by England and France at the Paris Peace Conference “The Big Four” Woodrow Wilson of United States Lloyd George of England George Clemenceau of France Vittorio Orlando of Italy Some terms of the treaty: War Guilt Clause Military Clause Germany had to pay reparations; payments for losses suffering during the war ($300 billion) This treaty was enforced and helped paved the way to World War II. •The Treaty of Versailles was enforced. •Wilson’s idea of the Fourteen Points was rejected except for the creation of the League of Nations. •The United States was not ready for world leadership so they went back to isolationism. •Many Americans disagreed on the Treaty of Versailles so we never joined the League of Nations. Adios, dandelion! I guess my work here is done! Huh? I thought I took care of that stubborn dandelion! How the Treaty of Versailles to the of start of WWII? Whatdidwere the four MAIN, orcontribute “root” causes World War I? World WorldWar WarI II