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World History Review: Age of Revolution ____________________ beheaded during the English Civil War, but his son____________________would regain throne in 1660 I and II Charles I & Charles II After Napoleon was forced into exile he came back as leader of France until he was defeated by the British at Not Landloo Waterloo After the defeat of Napoleon, the European powers met here where they tried to put Europe back together like t was before the French Revolution Legislature of Austria Congress of Vienna Document written by Marquis de Lafayette, proclaimed the rights and freedoms of the French people French Bill of Rights Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen the following were long range effects of the French Revolution spread of nationalism though out Europe Congress of Vienna redrew map of Europe Revolutions broke out in Latin American and Europe Before the French Revolution the ____ & ______ paid no taxes. Holy & rich Clergy & Nobility During his rule as Lord Protector England became more Puritan Movie Cromwell Napoleon seized power in France using this form of political change. Off with the head Coup d’etat King Charles I of England and King Louis XVI of France had to call upon their legislative body because of what national crisis? money National Debt This weak, indecisive Bourbon king of France would be sent to the guillotine. L plus sweet Louis XVI One of Napoleon’s biggest failures was when he marched 600,000 men to ____________ only to find no food because of the “scorched earth policy” and a bitterly cold winter USSR Russia The English legislature is called House of Lords & Commons Parliament This Committee controlled France during the Reign of Terror Not “dangerous” Public Safety The people of England did not like King Charles I’s wife because she was ____________ instead of being a member of the _____________ church Papist, Anglican Catholic, Anglican The successful attempt to overthrow an existing government Not civil war Revolution The unsuccessful attempt to overthrow an existing government Not revolution Civil War This term is the French word which means upper middle class whose occupations included those of doctors, lawyers, merchants Frencheoisie Bourgeoisie This tool executed 40,000+ people during the French Revolution, which severed a head from the rest of one’s body. Not the axe guillotine To the people of Paris, it symbolized years of abuse by the monarchy, their storming of it is celebrated as French Independence Day July 14th is… The Bastille What English document guaranteed freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and protection from arbitrary arrest? B of R Bill of Rights The French Revolution was caused by Large national debt fall of the Bastille A weak & corrupt monarch Who became rulers of England as a result of the Glorious Revolution? Bill & Marie William & Mary Known as “The Liberator” because he led revolts in Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, & Peru Bolivia Simon Bolivar Who led the Jacobins & the Reign of Terror, & was the last one sent to the guillotine during the Reign of Terror? Coatpeter Robespierre The quick, illegal take over of a government, replacing the head of government French for Off with the Head Coup d’etat When they left the meeting of the Estates General the Third Estate promised that they would not disband until they had written a new constitution. Tennis Court Oath They were supporters of Parliament during the English Civil War. Roundheads They were supporters of the King during the English Civil War. Cavaliers German Composer of Romantic music including the 5th Symphony and the Emperor’s Concerto. Beethoven