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1. What advantage then hath the Jew? or what profit is there of circumcision? 2. Much every way: chiefly, because that unto them were committed the oracles of God. Romans 3:1-2 Old Testament scriptures Closest to Christianity Forerunner of Christianity Old Testament Religion - people of Abraham The Oldest World Religion Smallest in number Judaism is the "religion, philosophy, and way of life" of the Jewish people. “He came unto his own, and his own received him not.” John 1:11 Abraham - Gen. 12:1-3 Abram to Abraham Isaac Jacob and Esau Jacob to Israel - 12 sons Israelites - the nation Israelites - Received a law and a land Land of Egypt - slaves Moses deliverer Law at Mt. Sinai 40 years of wandering Entered the promised land Promised Land Mt. Sinai Israelites - In the land of promise Judges to rule Kings - 120 years - Saul, David, Solomon Divided Kingdom - Israel & Judah Judah - Babylonian captivity - 70 years Returned to homeland - rebuilt the Temple Ancient Historical events Alexander the Great Antiochus Epiphanes IV Independent until Pompey Jews rebelled against Rome A.D. 66 Many fled to other countries Modern Historical events Many returned in 1917 at Balfour Declaration After WW II - Jews sought a homeland War between Jews and Arabs 1947 - UN allowed partition of Palestine 1948 - Modern Israel established as a nation Their Beliefs No official creed “this world” Two Goals Stamp out Christianity Jews chosen people Three Major Divisions 1.Orthodox Jews 2. Reform Jews 3. Conservative Discredit the Bible Torah First 5 books - Pentateuch Talmud Mishnah Gemara Cosmos Deity Man Man’s Plight Salvation Conduct Destiny Cosmos World Created by God - Gen. 1 & 2 Deity One God - Yahweh Man Created by Yahweh One life to obey or disobey Man’s Plight - sin is cause of trouble Salvation Linked to obedience Conduct Ethical conduct - to please Yahweh Destiny God will restore their nation Still looking for the Messiah Ignore the Prophecies Acts 3:21-24 - quote from Deut. 18:15-19 Rom.10:4 “Christ is the end of the law…” Col. 2:14 Law taken away when Christ died Do not pray through Jesus Pray directly to God 1 Tim.2:5 “for there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.” Col. 3:17 - giving thanks to God by him Deny inspiration of the N.T. Joel 2:28 - Acts 2:16-17 Zech. 12:10 - Acts 2:36-38 Isa. 2:2-3 - Acts 2 on Pentecost God promised Abraham and his family Joshua 21:43 “So the LORD gave to Israel all the land of which He had sworn to give to their fathers, and they took possession of it and dwelt in it.” A religion and foundation of nation of Israel America supports Modern nation of Israel Premillennialism - the idea that Christ will some day return to Jerusalem and rule the world from David’s throne And Christianity are mutually exclusive !!! If Judaism is true: The Messiah has not come The New Testament is a lie Jesus was an imposter Christianity is a fraud Jesus blood was shed for nothing Our sins are unforgiven We are without Hope and without God And Christianity are mutually exclusive !!! If Christianity is true: The Bible makes perfect sense Prophecy has been fulfilled Old Covenant replaced by New Non-Jewish people do have hope Our sins can be forgiven We have hope of a home in heaven Is the way of Salvation ! All other religions are false. Is the way of Salvation ! All other religions are false. “Jesus said to him, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.” John 14:6 Sermon by Arthur Pigman Evans Church of Christ 515 Gibbs Road Evans, Ga. 30809 706-855-1249 [email protected] www.evansgachurchofchrist.org Sunday Evening May 15, 2011