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A guide to multicultural marketing to youth (or how not to totally screw it up) Ashley Farr, National Planning Director, SMART © Smart Partners Pty Ltd 2008 Hello 1. Why are we here? 2. Cultural nodes of Gen Y 3. Strategies – the best youth strategies 4. How do you know when it works? Youth has moved on… Youth trends are global Exclusive targeting fails Cultural nodes for Gen Y Cultural Nodes Hyper-communion MACRO MICRO Nationalism and connection with the global diaspora: Non-specific universal connection Hyper-communion within specific cultural communities: specific ‘nodal’ connection Food courts – connection with world food and national community Juxtaposed cultural foray in Leichardt and Lakemba Greek club – connection with specific micro-cultures Gen Y relish the freedom to connect at both micro and macro levels: cultural nodes as well as a broader macro Australian culture This is reflected in codes of dress and hair style ... Gen Y seek motifs that connote connection to a specific culture Hijjab and jeans Mohawk • Authentic provenance and a sense of genuine belonging in a period of transition and insecurity Desire to be authentically Australian with having a point of individual and community difference Other cultural juxtapositions … Multilingualism in a predominantly Italian community Korean + Englishspeaking nodes Bras juxtaposed with prayer mats Islamic and western nodes Mash-up culture is changing the face of Australian society Connection to monolithic Australia. Singular defined identities Connection to multi-faceted, hybrid Australia. Mashup, ‘neither, nor’ identities Gen Y increasingly identify with and seek to connect with Mash up worlds and people Multicultural marketing to Gen Y There are two fundamental categories of racial based marketing… 1. Multicultural Marketing: That which aims to reach the entire diaspora through a message of inclusivity. 2. Ethnic Marketing: The targeting of specific minorities, ethnicities, cultures and languages. You need to be clear which it is that you are doing. Gen Y is general multicultural focused Ethnic Marketing Multicultural marketing is not just a translation… Gen Y is a borderless community Gen Y on are 24/7 feasting on news and products from around the world They are constantly globally connected community Cultural barriers excite and are to be explored A Million Penguins, a collaborative, wiki-based creative writing exercise. © Smart Partners Pty Ltd 2009 Brands & organisation's need to be involved in ethnic cultures just as they are in youth cultures. They must genuinely speak the language. Marketers must resist the fallacy of homogeneity within ethnic groups We must be aware of the hailing affect. How do individuals react to being labeled a minority? “Hey YOU!” Much of Australia’s youth have a bi-racial identity Youth crave collective individualism © Smart Partners Pty Ltd 2009 You must avoid tokenism and self congratulation. Youth no longer respond to tolerance and acceptance. They want celebration. Shakira, Latin Beat for Reebok Tommy Hilfiger Successful Gen Y strategies Break with tradition Be a lighthouse identity Sacrifice Immerse Yourself in their culture Be a thought leader Constantly Re-invent Create symbols Over commit Be Idea centric Don’t be afraid of flying So how do you know when it is working? Measurement • Use hard data (sales, brand metrics, applications etc, ) • But soft data can more compelling (complaints, blogs, you tube hits) • Agree up-front, measurement of success • 60% of marketers don’t measure for ROI • Some can’t, some don’t want to • Use it as the basics for refinement and not judgement • Study short-term and long term effects • Be patient (attitudinal change is slower than behavioural change ) The Cheat sheet 1. Be inclusive not exclusive 2. Remember for Gen Y Globalism = Multiculturalism 3. Understand who it is you are trying to reach and why 4. You need to be as culturally and racially literate as your target audience 5. Study the new cultural nodes of communication of gen Y 6. Embrace celebration not tolerance 7. Avoid hailing “hey you” 8. Evoke emotions don’t just show them 9. Get Gen Y involved in your brand but keep the keys 10. Understand ‘collective individualism’ The best Gen Y marketing is the best Gen Y multicultural marketing Lift plus