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Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the answers. Objective Graph integers on a number line and Find the absolute value Vocabulary Negative number A number less than zero Vocabulary Integer Negative and positive whole numbers and zero Note: zero is neither positive or negative Vocabulary Coordinate The point named by the integer on a number line Vocabulary Inequality A sentence that compares 2 different numbers or quantities -5 < 4 -5 is less than 4 4 > -5 4 is greater than -5 Vocabulary Absolute Value The distance the number is from zero |4| = 4 |-4| = 4 Words that represent negative Words that represent positive Tax Profit Discount Above Below On top Under Gain Loss Above par (golf) Under par (golf) Example 1 Write Integers for Real-Life Situations Example 2 Write Integers for Real-Life Situations Example 3 Compare Two Integers Example 4 Compare Two Integers Example 5 Order Integers Example 6 Expressions with Absolute Value Example 7 Expressions with Absolute Value Example 8 Expressions with Absolute Value Write an integer to represent a 35 ¢ discount discount. Write problem Look at the descriptive word to determine whether the integer is positive or negative - 35 Discount refers to a decrease which is a negative integer Write integer with negative sign Answer: –35 1/8 Write an integer to represent a Answer: tax. –25 1/8 Write an integer for the expression a fever of 4 degrees above normal. 4 degrees above normal Write problem Look at the descriptive word to determine whether the integer is positive or negative +4 Above refers to an increase which would be a positive integer Write integer with positive sign Answer: +4 2/8 Write an integer for the expression a loss of 10 yards in football. Answer: - 10 2/8 Replace with <, >, or = to make –3 3 a true sentence. -3 < 3 Write problem Remember: Negative numbers are always smaller than positive numbers So -3 is less than 3 The “alligator” eats the big number! : ) Answer: –3 < 3 3/8 Replace with <, >, or sentence. to make –2 2 a true Answer: –2 < 2 3/8 Replace with <, >, or sentence. -2 < -1 to make –2 –1 a true Write problem Remember: negative numbers get smaller as the number looks larger So -2 is less than -1 The “alligator” eats the big number! : ) Answer: –2 < –1 4/8 Replace with <, >, or sentence. to make –4 –6 a true Answer: –4 > –6 4/8 FOOTBALL The table below shows the number of yards rushing for several players on a football team during one game. Order these statistics from least to greatest. Player Yards Rushing Marty 7 Autry 4 Shane 5 Brad –6 Glyn 3 Jim –9 Graph each integer on a number line. 5/8 Player Draw number line Plot the 7 Plot the 4 Plot the 5 Plot the - 6 Plot the 3 Plot the - 9 Yards Rushing Marty 7 Autry 4 Shane 5 Brad –6 Glyn 3 Jim –9 Write the numbers as they appear from left to right. Answer: –9, –6, 3, 4, 5, 7 5/8 WEATHER The table below shows the temperatures for several cities on January 31, 2000. Order these statistics from least to greatest. City Answer: Temp. on Jan. 31, 2000 (°F) Kahului, HI 83 Homestead, FL 81 Buckland, AK –54 W. Yellowstone, MT –30 -54, -30, 81, 83 5/8 Evaluate 5 5 Write problem The absolute value signs are considered enclosures Ask: How far is 5 away from 0 on the number line? Answer: 5 6/8 Evaluate Answer: 3 6/8 Write problem Evaluate 6 - -5 6 - 5 1 Follow Order of Operations Rules P E MD AS The absolute value signs are considered enclosures Ask: How far is 6 from 0 on the number line? Bring down Ask: How far is -5 from 0 on the number line? Subtract 6 - 5 Answer: 1 7/8 Evaluate . Answer: 3 7/8 Write problem Evaluate x + 13 -4 + 13 4 + 13 17 Replace x with -4 Follow Order of Operations Rules P E MD AS The absolute value signs are considered enclosures Ask: How far is -4 from 0 on the number line? Bring down + 13 Add 4 + 13 Answer: 17 8/8 * Evaluate Answer: 9 8/8 Assignment Lesson 1:3 Integers & Absolute Value 15 - 48 All