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Algebra 1 Review Chapter 1 Real Numbers, Algebra and Problem Solving (no exponents) Algebra 2 Name:____________________ Date:_______________ Types of Numbers (See Flowchart) What set(s) of numbers do these belong in? A. -0.52 B. 17 C. 28 D. -2 1 3 Common Properties of Algebra • Commutative ( + and x) • Associative (+ and x) • Distributive Examples with properties: • 1. Use the commutative property to rewrite an equivalent expression to 4x • 7y • 2. Use the associative property to rewrite an 𝑥 equivalent expression to ( + 8) + 3y 3 • 3. Use the distributive property to simplify: -3( x – 4y + 5 ) 3 Examples - Factor: 1. ax – ay = 2. -20x + 5y -10z = Examples - Simplify: • 1. 2x – (3x – 4) = • 2. 5x – [ 2x – (3x + 2)] = • 3. 8x – { 2x – 3[(x-4) – (x-2)]} = Examples- Solving Equations 6y + 3 = y - 12 Examples- Solving Equations 3n – 8 – n = 7n – 29 + 2n Scientific Notation: _____ x 𝑛 10 Must be ≥ 1, but < 10 Remember: + 10 = big # − 10 = small # Operations with Scientific Notation Keep the parts separate and adjust when finished: 1)Multiply/Divide numbers in front. 2)Use properties of exponents to evaluate powers of 10 3)Adjust final scientific notation: a) If you make the number smaller, you make the exponent ____________ (by the same number of decimal places) b) If you make the number bigger, you make exponent ____________ (by the same number of decimal places) Examples 3.6 10 4.2 10 5 4 3.42 10 10 8 . 6 10 4 Assignment Ch 1 Rev/56-58/1-30o, 55-58