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Capítulo 7B – Apuntes #5
Direct Object Pronouns
who
what
*The direct object tells _______
or _______
receives the action
Ejemplo: I looked for a watch →
I bought a lot of cookies →
Busqué un reloj pulsera.
Compré muchas galletas.
direct object noun
*To avoid repeating a _________________
object pronoun
you can replace it with a direct
__________________
change to:
I looked for it.
Lo busqué.
I bought them.
Las compré.
DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS
SINGULAR
PLURAL
MASCULINE
lo
los
FEMININE
la
las
SINGULAR
PLURAL
it
them
it
them
gender
*Direct object pronouns agree in __________
(masculine/feminine)
number
and in _____________
(singular/plural)
BEFORE THE CONJUGATED VERB!!!
*Direct object pronouns come _______________________________
Ejemplos:
Try it #1.
-¿Dónde compraste tus aretes?
-Where did you buy your earrings?
- I bought them at the jewelry store. -Los compré en la joyería.
Try it #2.
-Do you have my bracelet?
- No, I don’t have it.
-¿Tienes mi pulsera?
-No, no la tengo.
Try it #3.
-Do you have my ring?
-Yes, I have it in my purse.
-¿Tienes mi anillo?
-Sí, lo tengo en mi bolso.
Try it #4.
-Do you want to buy the skirts?
- No, I don’t want to buy them.
-¿Quieres comprar las faldas?
-No, no las quiero comprar.
*When an infinitive verb follows a conjugated verb
(when you have two verbs together), then the direct object pronoun
BEFORE
can either be placed __________
the conjugated verb
ATTACHED to the infinitive verb.
OR __________
*Ejemplo:
-Do you want to buy a chain?
-Yes, I want to buy it.
¿Quieres comprar una cadena?
a. BEFORE the conjugated verb:
Sí, la quiero comprar.
b. ATTACHED to the infinitive verb:
Sí, quiero comprarla.
Try it #5. -María saw the earrings.
-She wants to buy them.
María vio los aretes.
a. Ella los quiere comprar
b. Ella quiere comprarlos.
Try it #6. -Do you want to see the wallet?
-Yes, I want to see it.
¿Quieres ver la cartera?
a. Sí, la quiero ver.
b. Sí, quiero verla.
Práctica:
#1. I saw the black boots,
and I bought them.
Vi las botas negras,
y las compré.
#2. You (tú) saw the purse,
and you bought it.
Viste el bolso,
y lo compraste.
#3. He saw the ties,
and he bought them.
Vio las corbatas,
y las compró
#4. She saw the wallet,
and she bought it.
Vio la cartera,
y la compró.
**#5. We saw the ring,
and I want to buy it.
Vimos el anillo,
y yo lo quiero comprar.
(y yo quiero comprarlo.)
**#6. They saw the bananas,
and they want to eat them.
Vieron los plátanos,
y ellos los quieren comer
(y ellos quieren comerlos).
**WRITE BOTH WAYS, BEFORE the conjugated verb
& ATTACHED to the infinitive verb