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Transcript
Los Infinitivos ¿Qué es un infinitivo? Ejemplos de infinitivos del vocabulario usar, bailar, trabajar, jugar, practicar, cantar, correr, hablar, nadar, tocar, ver, dibujar, leer, ir, pasar, patinar Hay tres categorías de infinitivos. ¿Cuáles son las tres categorías? Las tres categorías Entre las palabras que he dado, hay una similitud. ¿Qué es esta similitud? ¿En cuál letra termina cada palabra? R ER, AR, IR Las tres categorías son er, ar, e ir. Very quickly using your list, separate out the three categories in your notes. It should look like this: -ER -AR -IR Can you see a pattern in the example of the words which are infinitives? All of the examples I have shown fall under what part of speech? Here are some parts of speech in case you did not know!: Noun (sustantivo) Pronoun (pronombre) Article (artículo) Verb (verbo) Adverb (adverbio) Infinitives are Verbs Each of the examples I gave you are examples of an action which a person can do. For this reason the part of speech they fall under is VERBOS. ( Just write what I tell you to write here) What do we use infinitives for? Very simply put, infinitives are just verbs that have not been conjugated. An example of an infinitive from English would be to smell. Because the word to is in front of the action, we do not know who is doing the action. The action is standing alone. When you do not have a person displaying the action of the verb, that verb is not conjugated. A verb which is not conjugated is an infinitive! When do we even use these things? You use an infinitive any time you have just used a conjugated verb. The example from the chapter is: What do you like to do? (infinitivo) (conjugated verb) So without knowing this, we have been using infinitives since we were forming sentences! ¿Qué te gusta hacer? What? do you like? to do
