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Test Paper : II Test Subject : EARTH SCIENCES Test Subject Code : Test Booklet Serial No. : _______________________ OMR Sheet No. : _________________________________ K-3214 Roll No. (Figures as per admission card) Name & Signature of Invigilator/s Signature: ____________________________________ Name : ____________________________________ Paper Subject Signature : ___________________________________ Name : ___________________________________ : II : EARTH SCIENCES Time : 1 Hour 15 Minutes Maximum Marks : 100 Number of Pages in this Booklet : 8 1. 2. 3. 4. Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 Instructions for the Candidates A»Ü¦ìWÜÚWæ ÓÜãaÜ®æWÜÙÜá D ±Üâo¨Ü ÊæáàÆᤩ¿áÈÉ J¨ÜXst Óܧ٨ Ü È Ü É ¯ÊÜá¾ ÃæãàÇ ®ÜíÃÜ®áÜ ° ÃæÀáÄ. D ±Ü£ÅPæ¿áá ÖÜá BÁáR Ë«Ü¨Ü IÊÜñÜᤠ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÙÜ®Üá° JÙÜWæãíw¨æ. ±ÜÄàPæÒ¿á ±ÝÅÃíÜ »Ü¨È Ü É , ±ÜÅÍ° æ ±ÜâÔ¤P¿ æ á®Üá° ¯ÊÜáWæ ¯àvÜÇÝWÜáÊÜâ¨Üá. Êæã¨ÜÆ 5 ¯ËáÐÜWÙÜ È Ü É ¯àÊÜâ ±ÜâÔ¤P¿ æ á®Üá° ñæÿ æ áÆá ÊÜáñÜᤠPæÙXÜ ®Üíñæ PÜvÝx¿áÊÝX ±ÜÄàQÒÓÆ Ü á PæãàÃÜÇÝX¨æ. (i) ±ÜÅÍ°æ ±ÜâÔ¤PW æ æ ±ÜÅÊàæ ÍÝÊÜPÝÍÜ ±Üv¿ æ áÆá, D Öæã©Pæ ±Üâo¨Ü Aíb®Ü ÊæáàÈÃÜáÊÜ ±æà±Üà ÔàÆ®Üá° ÖÜÄÀáÄ. ÔrPRÜ Ã ÔàÇ CÆÉ¨Ü ±ÜÅͱ °æ âÜ Ô¤Pæ ÔÌàPÜÄÓܸàæ w. ñæè æ Ü ±ÜâÔ¤P¿ æ á®Üá° ÔÌàPÜÄÓܸàæ w. (ii) ±ÜâÔ¤Pæ¿áÈÉ®Ü ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÙÜ ÓÜíTæ ÊÜáñÜᤠ±ÜâoWÜÙÜ ÓÜíTæ¿á®Üá° ÊÜááS±Üâo¨Ü ÊæáàÇæ ÊÜáá©Åst ÊÜÞ×£Áãí©Wæ ñÝÙæ ®æãàwÄ. ±ÜâoWÜÙáÜ /±ÜÅÍW°æ ÙÜ áÜ PÝOæ¿Þ¨Ü, A¥ÜÊÝ ©Ì±ÜÅ£ A¥ÜÊÝ A®ÜáPÜÅÊÜáÊÝXÆÉ¨Ü A¥ÜÊÝ CñÜÃÜ ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà ÊÜÂñÝÂÓÜ¨Ü ¨æãàÐܱäÜ ÄñÜ ±ÜâÔ¤P¿ æ á®Üá° PÜãvÜÇæ 5 ¯ËáÐÜ¨Ü AÊÜ JÙÜW,æ ÓÜíËàPÜÒPÄÜ í¨Ü ÓÜÄ CÃÜáÊÜ ±ÜâÔ¤PæWæ ¨ÜÇÝÀáÔPæãÙÜÛ¸æàPÜá. B ÚPÜ ±ÜÅÍæ° ±Ü£ÅPæ¿á®Üá° ¨ÜÇÝÀáÓÜÇÝWÜáÊÜâ©ÆÉ , ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà ÖæaáÜ c ÓÜÊáÜ ¿áÊÜ®ã Ü ° PæãvÜÇÝWÜáÊÜâ©ÆÉ . ±ÜÅ£Áãí¨Üá ±ÜÅÍW°æ ã Ü (A), (B), (C) ÊÜáñÜᤠ(D) Gí¨Üá WÜáÃÜá£Ô¨Ü ®ÝÆáR ±Ü¿Þì¿á EñܤÃÜWÜÚÊæ. ¯àÊÜâ ±ÜÅÍæ°¿á G¨ÜáÃÜá ÓÜÄ¿Þ¨Ü EñܤÃÜ¨Ü ÊæáàÇæ, PæÙÜWæ PÝ~Ô¨Üíñæ AívÝPÜꣿá®Üá° PܱݳXÓܸàæ PÜá. E¨ÝÖÜÃO Ü æ: A B C D (C) ÓÜÄ¿Þ¨Ü EñܤÃÜÊÝX¨ÝªWÜ. 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. 4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You have to darken the oval as indicated below on the correct response against each item. Example : 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. C D 5. Your responses to the questions are to be indicated in the OMR Sheet kept inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the ovals in the Answer Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. Read the instructions given in OMR carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the OMR Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. You have to return the test OMR Answer Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must NOT carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 10. You can take away question booklet and carbon copy of OMR Answer Sheet soon after the examination. 11. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 12. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 13. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers. ÖÝÙæ¿áÈÉ AívÝPÜꣿáÆÉ¨æ ¸æàÃæ ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà ÓܧÙܨÜÈÉ EñܤÃÜÊÜ®Üá° WÜáÃÜá£Ô¨ÜÃæ, A¨ÜÃÜ ÊÜåèÆÂÊÜÞ±Ü®Ü ÊÜÞvÜÇÝWÜáÊÜâ©ÆÉ. OMR EñܤÃÜ ÖÝÙæ¿áÈÉ Pæãor ÓÜãaÜ®æWÜÙÜ®Üá° hÝWÜÃÜãPÜñæÀáí¨Ü K©Ä. GÇÝÉ PÜÃÜvÜá PæÆÓÜÊÜ®Üá° ±ÜâÔ¤Pæ¿á Pæã®æ¿áÈÉ ÊÜÞvÜñÜPÜR¨Ü᪠. ¯ÊÜá¾ WÜáÃÜáñÜ®Üá° ×ÃÜíWܱÜwÓÜÖÜá¨Ý¨Ü ¯ÊÜá¾ ÖæÓÜÃÜá A¥ÜÊÝ ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà bÖæ°¿á®Üá°, ÓÜíWÜñÜÊÝ¨Ü ÓܧÙÜ ÖæãÃÜñÜá ±ÜwÔ, OMR EñܤÃÜ ÖÝÙæ¿á ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà »ÝWܨÜÈÉ Ãæ¨ÜÃæ, ¯àÊÜâ A®ÜÖÜìñæWæ ¸Ý«ÜÂÃÝXÃÜᣤàÄ. ±ÜÄàPæÒ¿áá ÊÜááX¨Ü®ÜíñÜÃÜ, PÜvÝx¿áÊÝX OMR EñܤÃÜ ÖÝÙæ¿á®Üá° ÓÜíËàPÜÒPÜÄWæ ¯àÊÜâ ×í£ÃÜáXÓܸàæ PÜá ÊÜáñÜᤠ±ÜÄàPÝÒ PæãsÜw¿á ÖæãÃÜWæ OMR ®Üá° ¯Êæã¾í©Wæ Pæãívæã¿á PÜãvܨÜá. ±ÜÄàPæÒ¿á ®ÜíñÜÃÜ, ±ÜÄàPÝÒ ±ÜÅÍæ° ±Ü£ÅPæ¿á®Üá° ÊÜáñÜᤠ®ÜPÜÆá OMR EñܤÃÜ ÖÝÙæ¿á®Üá° ¯Êæã¾í©Wæ ñæWæ¨ÜáPæãívÜá ÖæãàWÜÖÜá¨Üá. ¯àÈ/PܱÜâ³ ¸ÝÇ ±ÝÀáíp ±æ® ÊÜÞñÜÅÊæà E±ÜÁãàXÔÄ. PÝÂÆáRÇàæ oà A¥ÜÊÝ ÇÝW pæàÇ CñÝ©¿á E±ÜÁãàWÜ樆 áÜ ° ¯ÐæàÓÜÇÝX¨æ. ÓÜÄ AÆÉ¨Ü EñܤÃÜWÜÚWæ Má| AíPÜ CÃÜáÊÜâ©ÆÉ . K-3214 B where (C) is the correct response. 5. ±ÜÅÍæ° ±Ü£ÅPæ I ÃÜÈÉ PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ OMR EñܤÃÜ ÖÝÙæ¿áÈÉ , ±ÜÅÍæ° ±Ü£ÅPæ I ÊÜáñÜᤠ±ÜÅÍæ° ±Ü£ÅPæ II ÃÜÈÉ CÃÜáÊÜ ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚWæ ¯ÊÜá¾ EñܤÃÜWÜÙÜ®Üá° ÓÜãbÓÜñÜPÜR¨Üáª. OMR EñܤÃÜ 6. 7. 8. A 1 ±Üâ.£.®æãà./P.T.O. *K1314* Total Number of Pages : 8 EARTH SCIENCES Paper – II Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions. Each question carries two (2) marks. All questions are compulsory. 4. The upper mantle has 1. The heat that caused melting in the Earth’s early history was supplied from which of the following events (A) Granitic composition (B) Basic composition (A) Volcanic activity and radioactivity (C) Ultramafic composition (B) Solar heating and volcanic activity (D) Felsic composition (C) Large bolide impact and radioactivity 5. The asthenosphere exists below the _____________ (D) Large bolide impact and solar (A) Crust heating (B) Lithosphere 2. The process by which an originally (C) Sial homogeneous earth developed a dense (D) Lower mantle core, mantle and a light crust is called (A) Metamorphism 6. The approximate density of the earth is (B) Differentiation (A) 5.5 g/cc (C) Metasomatism (B) 5.8 g/cc (D) Compression (C) 5.1 g/cc (D) 5.2 g/cc 3. Uniformitarianism states 7. Shear zones are normally produced during (A) "Everything tends toward stable equilibrium” (A) Brittle deformation (B) "The present is key to the past" (B) Ductile deformation (C) "The present is key to the future" (C) Cooling and contraction of rocks (D) "Order comes out of chaos" (D) Sagging of rocks Paper II 2 K-3214 *K1314* Total Number of Pages : 8 8. If the beds are repeating on the surface, they could indicate 13. Of the following, the rock that is most resistant to both chemical and mechanical weathering is (A) Columnar jointing in the bed rocks (B) A thrust faulting of beds (A) Shale (C) Intense shear of bed rocks (B) Limestone (D) Folding of the beds (C) Marble (D) Quartzite 9. The upper shell of the earth up to 100 km depth is called 14. Low precipitation and high evaporation rate are characteristic features of the ________________ environment. (A) Crust (B) Lithosphere (C) Biosphere (A) Lacustrine (D) Asthenosphere (B) Fluvial 10. The most abundant sedimentary rock found in the Earth’s crust is (C) Desert (D) Coastal (A) Shale (B) Sandstone 15. The sediments that a stream carries along the bottom of the stream channel (C) Limestone (D) Conglomerates and Breccias (A) Bottom load (B) Suspended load 11. The majority of crustal rocks composed of minerals that belong to the family of (C) Bed load (A) Silicates (D) Fine load (B) Sulfides (C) Oxides 16. The vertical distance between the trough point and the summit point of the ripple is called (D) Sulfates 12. Mylonite and gouge normally indicate (A) Ripple length (A) Intense folding (B) Ripple height (B) Faulting (C) Summit point (C) Jointing (D) Toe point (D) Fracturing K-3214 3 Paper II *K1314* Total Number of Pages : 8 17. Which of the following process does not occur during diagenesis ? 22. How thick is the crust of the Earth ? (A) about 4 miles (A) Compaction (B) about 4 km (B) Cementation (C) about 40 km (C) Lithification (D) about 400 km (D) Metamorphism 23. The Tethys was located between 18. Landform formed due to the action of running water is called (A) North America and South America (A) Desert (B) North America and Eurasia (B) Aeolian (C) Eurasia and Africa (C) Fluvial (D) Antarctica and Australia (D) Lacustrine 24. The most violent volcanoes are referred to as 19. _____________ is the point on earth above the focus of an earthquake. (A) Strombolian type (A) Epicentre (B) Vesuvian type (B) Centre of gravity (C) Hawaiian type (C) Focal point (D) Pelean type (D) Stress location 25. The layer in which ozone is present is called 20. The descent of oceanic lithosphere into the mantle is the process of _________ (A) Accretion (A) Troposphere (B) Subduction (B) Stratosphere (C) Divergence zone (C) Mesosphere (D) Contraction fault (D) Exosphere 21. Which of the following features is not associated with a convergent plate boundary ? 26. The two most predominant green house gases are (A) CO and CFC (A) A mid-ocean ridge 2 (B) An earthquake (B) CO and CH (C) A deep-sea trench zone (C) CO and CO (D) Volcanic activity (D) CO and SO Paper II 2 5 4 2 2 4 2 K-3214 *K1314* Total Number of Pages : 8 31. Excluding the oceans, the largest reservoir of water in the hydrosphere is 27. A dense mass of water on smoke or dust particles in the lower atmospheric layers constitute (A) Ground water (B) Lakes and streams (A) Fog (C) Atmosphere (B) Frost (D) Polar ice (C) Blizzard 32. Which of the following is not a component of hydrosphere ? (D) Mist (A) Sea ice 28. What fraction of solar radiation arriving at the top of the atmosphere is absorbed (B) Tropical rainstorm at the earth’s surface ? (C) Soil (D) Hail (A) 70% (B) 50% 33. What do we call an area of land that receives the runoff ? (C) 30% (A) Watershed (D) 20% (B) Estuary (C) Niche 29. Which one of the following is not due to human influence ? (D) Water landscape (A) Greenhouse effect 34. Chloride and salinity of sea water is expressed in (B) Deforestation (A) Grams per ton (C) Contamination of hydrosphere (B) Kilogram per ton (D) Formation of jet streams (C) Grams per kilograms (D) Miligrams per gram 30. Ozone layer depletion is related to (A) Excess carbon dioxide accumulation in the atmosphere 35. The hydrosphere is the (A) Continuous shell of water (B) Higher solar heat radiation (B) Discontinuous shell of water (C) Cooling of the earth (C) Uniform shell of water (D) Desert storms (D) Both (A) and (B) K-3214 5 Paper II *K1314* Total Number of Pages : 8 40. Which one of the following deposit is conspicuously abundant in India ? 36. Lenses of low permeability rocks within the permeable ones may result in the formation of (A) Nickel (B) Cobalt (A) an artesian system (C) Aluminum (B) a confined aquifer (D) Platinum (C) an aquiclude 41. The tin bearing mineral in the following is (D) a perched water table (A) Sphalerite (B) Smithsonite 37. Mesoproterozoic-Neoproterozoic sedimentary basins in the peninsular India are known as (C) Pyrrhotite (D) Cassiterite (A) Purana 42. Plateau-like land forms are characteristic of (B) Dharwars (C) Indo-Gangetic plains (A) Deccan-traps (D) Siwalik (B) Peninsular gneiss (C) Khondalites 38. The southern junction between the Indian and Eurasian plates in the Himalaya has been designated as (D) Alluvial plains 43. The rapid movement of shallow non-cohesive or loose material down a steep slope following heavy rainfall is called (A) Central Indian Tectonic Zone (B) Indus Tsangpo Suture Zone (A) Creep (C) Main Central Thrust (B) Debris flow (D) Tso Morari Crystalline (C) Flood (D) Landslide 39. Layered Igneous rocks could be good sites for the mineralization of 44. What important role do decomposers play in the ecosystem ? (A) Gold (A) Predation (B) Tungsten (B) Pollination (C) Chromite (C) Nutrient cycling (D) Diamonds Paper II (D) Symbiosis 6 K-3214 *K1314* Total Number of Pages : 8 48. The most important Aviation hazard during summer season over North Western India is 45. What is the process that reduces nitrate (NO3) to gaseous nitrogen (N2) ? (A) Nitrification (A) Dust storm (B) Nitrofixation (B) Fog (C) Heavy Rain (C) Denitrification (D) Icing (D) Assimilation 49. Nuclear clocks help in understanding 46. Soil moisture is found in (A) Age of a metamorphic event (A) Zone of saturation (B) Ages of igneous rocks and metamorphic events (B) Vadose zone (C) The organic world (C) Phreatic zone (D) Structure and evolution of the earth (D) Below the water table 50. Soil forming process chiefly involves (A) Weathering of pre existing igneous rocks 47. Primary ecological succession may be observed in (B) Physical and chemical weathering of metamorphic rocks (A) Deep forest (C) Physical, chemical and biological weathering of rocks (B) New volcanic Islands (D) Biological and chemical disintegration processes of fractured rocks (C) Coastal areas (D) Delta region _____________ K-3214 7 Paper II *K3214* Total Number of Pages : 8 bñÜᤠÃÜÖÜPÝRX ÓܧÙÜ Space for Rough Work Paper II 8 K-3214