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Wednesday, January 28, 2015 8:10 – 8:40 SCIENCE TIME 8:40 – 9:20 L for Land The Lithosphere The outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle, approximately 100 km (62 mi.) thick. The Structure of the Earth and Plate Tectonics Structure of the Earth • The Earth is made up of 3 main layers: – Core – Mantle – Crust Crust Mantle Outer core Inner core The Crust • This is where we live! • The Earth’s crust is made of: Continental Crust Oceanic Crust - thick (10-70km) - buoyant (less dense than oceanic crust) - mostly old - thin (~7 km) - dense (sinks under continental crust) - young How do we know what the Earth is made of? • Geophysical surveys: seismic, gravity, magnetics, electrical, geodesy – Acquisition: land, air, sea and satellite – Geological surveys: fieldwork, boreholes, mines What is Plate Tectonics? • If you look at a map of the world, you may notice that some of the continents could fit together like pieces of a puzzle. Plate Tectonics The theory of plate tectonics was first proposed by Alfred Wegener in 1910. Wegener noticed that the shorelines of the continents seemed to ‘fit together’ like the pieces of a giant jig saw puzzle. Wegener’s theory stated: 1) The continents were once all together in one place forming a supercontinent, Pangea. 2) The continents broke apart and drifted to their present locations. Wegener’s theory was not taken seriously because no one could believe that things as large as continents could move and because Wegener could not propose a mechanism which could explain such motion. • Current Day + or – 4mm Hands On Activity! • Behold the Supercontinent! Pangea Applause! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Vocabulary Activity – Imagine That! Close your eyes and imagine: After a sudden ice-age which freezes you at your home in Florida for a million years, you awaken and realize your home on the banks of the Atlantic Ocean is no longer around any water. Land appears to go on forever. Think-Pair-Share: • What is the name for what that could explain it? • Explain how it works. What is the crust and upper mantle called? lithosphere What is the scientific theory that the Earth’s crust is broken up in to plates that move or float? Plate Tectonics What’s the hottest and hardest layer at the center of the Earth called? inner core Review Science Workbook Chapter 8 pages 178-181 Homework Pages 195-200 Restroom Break 9:20 – 9:30 Math Time! 9:30 – 10:45 Fraction Practice & Review! MOVE TO LEARN http://www.movetolearnms.org/how-do-ido-it/fitness-videos-4-6/cranium-corral/ 10:45 – 10:50 Language Arts/ Reading 10:50 – 12:00 Class Novel Mini-Lesson Discussion RL1 – Quote accurately from a text when drawing inferences RL4 – word meaning/figurative language RL5 – series of chapters provide overall structure Class Novel Paired Partners Read Chapters 7 & 8 & Complete T chart Chapter 7… Summary Questions Paired Partner Reading Finish Hugo assignment – complete T chart, then independent reading 11:20 – 12:00 Out of Classroom! • 12:00 – 12:45 Activity • 12:45 – 1:15 Lunch • 1:15 – 1:45 Recess Writing Time! Expository Nonfiction W52 – write informative/explanatory texts 1:45 – 2:40 Reader’s Theater Description Text Structure In-Class Magazine Project Today – Write article using description Station Rotation C! 2:40 – 3:10 3:10 – 3:15 Wrap Up! • Pack-Up • Office will announce: Car Riders – Leave around 3:15 Bus Riders – Teacher walks out about 3:22 (listen to intercom-dismisses by grade)