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Hosted by Mrs. Dempsey Earth’s Interior Heat Transfer Cont. Drift Sea-Floor Spreading 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 Crust, core, mantle Name the layers of the Earth in order from thinnest to thickest. Row 1, Col 1 Conduction, convection, radiation Name the 3 types of heat transfer and give an example of each type. 1,2 Compare the density and composition of oceanic and continental crust. DD 1,3 Harry Hess, sonar What scientist helped to discover the process of sea-floor spreading? What type of technology was available to him that helped him prove his theory? 1,4 molcules in the substance move apart and make it less dense How does the density of most liquids and/or gases substances change when heated? Why? 2,2 What did the scientist see that supported sea-floor spreading while in the Alvin submersible? More oceanic crust is subducting than is being created The Pacific ocean is shrinking! Explain how this could be happening 2,3 Juan de Fuca, Pacific, Eurasian, African Name 3 plates that interact with the North American plate 2,4 Very uppermost part of the mantle and crust What layer(s) of the Earth makeup the lithosphere? Explain 3,1 Heat=less dense=rises=cools=increase density=cycle Describe how convection currents form in a lava lamp? 3,2 Matching coastlines, fossils/climate, land feature Name and explain 3 pieces of evidence that supported Wegener’s hypothesis 3,3 Divergent (C-C) What type of boundary formed Iceland? Name the 2 plates 3,4 What is an island arc? Name 3 island arcs formed by the Ring of Fire. 4,1 Heat from stove, heat from fire Besides from the Sun, name 2 other examples of radiation 4,2 S. America, Africa Name two continents that lie on the equator 4,3 San Andreas Fault(T) / Cascades (C) /Mid-Atlantic Ridge(D) Name one actual place here on the N. American plate, formed by each type of plate boundary DD 4,4 Seismic waves, age of rock on ocean floor How do we know what the interior of the Earth is like? 5,1 Upper mantle and outer core Name two layers of the Earth that have convection currents. 5,2 Could not explain what force pushed and/or pulled the continents Why was Wegener’s hypothesis rejected? 5,3 Mountains, valleys, trenches, islands, volcanoes Name one feature that occurs at each of the 3 plate boundaries 5,4