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ALBINISM By: Melissa H ~What is the genetic cause of this~ ~disorder?~ • Albinism genetically through specific mutations along the melanin pathway. • It has defect in the "P" gene. • Albinism results when the body is unable to produce or distribute pigment. *~Recessive or Dominant~* • Albinism is a recessive trait which will result in A lack of pigmentation in the skin eyes and hair. It occurs about 1 in every 17,000 people in the U.S. How often dose it occur? • It occurs about 1 in every 17,000 people in the U.S. Male or Females • Males and females can be affected while females are only carriers. So its women that get it more. !!What race!! • Albinism affects all races. • Parents of most children with albinism have normal eye color for their ethnic background. The symptoms • Easy bruising. • Frequent nosebleeds. • Bleeding after surgery or dental work. Can they detect it before birth? • Yes they can • All types of albinism are usually congenitalsomething you’re born with. Sex linked or autosomal • It is autosomal. Animals that have it