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Transcript
This is
JEOPARDY!
Cell Energetics !!
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Watson 2001
Procedures for Today
Categories’ levels have certain point
values
Higher point values are generally more
difficult questions
You MUST state your response in the form
of a QUESTION
?????????????????????????????????
Watson 2001
Cell Energetics !
Psyn
Stands
For What?
In the
“Light” or
In the
“Dark?”
Glycolysis
Cycles
and
Chains
“Touring”
Cells
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Watson 2001
This process in green plants uses carbon
dioxide and water to make glucose.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
Photosynthesis.
Watson 2001
The word, that means “putting together
using light.”
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
“Photosynthesis?”
Watson 2001
A “troph” that captures energy from
sunlight to produce food.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is. . .
a phototroph?
Watson 2001
The exact molecule where p’syn
begins….
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
Chlorophyll?
Watson 2001
This formula spells out what
photosynthesis uses and creates
chemically.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
6 CO2 + 6 H2O
→ C6H12O6 + 6O2
Watson 2001
?
The reaction that requires light energy
for activation.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the light dependent reaction?
Watson 2001
The oxygen released
(as a waste product)
comes from this wet molecule.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
water?
Watson 2001
These molecules absorb certain
wavelengths of light, reflecting their true
colors.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are . . .
pigments?
Watson 2001
In the stroma is the home of this process,
using ATP, NADPH, and CO2 to form
sugar.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the Calvin Cycle (light independent
reaction)?
Watson 2001
λ
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
“lambda” the symbol used for wavelengths
of light?
Watson 2001
An anaerobic process that takes place in
the soupy cytosol, requiring a jump start
from 2 ATP molecules.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
glycolysis?
Watson 2001
Identify this structure.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is. . .
a mitochondrion?
Watson 2001
This “powers up” a cell !
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?
Watson 2001
Identify this process.
2 ATP + C6H12O6 → 2 (3 C) pyruvates
Watson 2001
Question
.
What is . . .
glycolysis?
Watson 2001
A type of compound that is the fuel of
choice for students…
(it’s one of the major 3 categories of
organic compounds we eat).
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are . . .
carbohydrates?
Watson 2001
This alternate name for the Kreb’s Cycle…
isn’t just for breakfast anymore.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the citric acid cycle?
Watson 2001
A cycle that needs oxygen to continue the
breakdown of pyruvate molecules to carbon
dioxide and water.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the Kreb’s Cycle?
Watson 2001
If oxygen’s running low, this process will
produce lactic acid in your muscles.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
lactic acid fermentation?
Watson 2001
Daily Double
What is your wager?
Watson 2001
Glycolysis, Kreb’s Cycle, and the Electron
Transport Chain.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are. . .
the three parts of cellular respiration?
Watson 2001
This produces the mother lode
(32 ATPs) and uses NADH and
FADH2.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the electron transport chain?
Watson 2001
Touring a plant cell, you visit this “little
organ” where glucose is being
manufactured.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the chloroplast?
Watson 2001
Glucose’s tour in this stuff is doomed when
glycolysis jumps it.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the cytosol?
Watson 2001
This multi-floor hotel of the chloroplast
loves to attract light photons as tourists.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are . . .
the grana (thylakoid membranes)?
Watson 2001
Pyruvate molecules check in to this
organelle (but they don’t check out).
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
a mitochondrion?
Watson 2001
A visit from these lactic acid travelers
can make a sore spot in this tissue.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
human muscle tissue?
Watson 2001
Double Jeopardy
Times are
Good !
What are
You Doing
For Me???
The “Path”
Less
Traveled
Troph - ees
Off
The Chain
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Watson 2001
A process in leaves, the peak “time” being in
spring and summer
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
photosynthesis?
Watson 2001
A “time” of the year when deciduous trees
cannot carry out photosynthesis.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are . . .
fall and winter?
Watson 2001
The best “time” for green plants’ p’syn rate
when these 4 factors are just right.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are. . .
temperature, water, CO2 and light intensity?
Watson 2001
“Let the good times roll” in green plants when
there is plenty of this gas for photosynthesis
to proceed.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
carbon dioxide?
Watson 2001
Two greenish pigments that do p’syn
well during “daylight time”
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are . . .
chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b,?
Watson 2001
An enzyme that adds P to ADP in the
ETC, giving you what you need…….
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
ATP synthase?
Watson 2001
Light energy is what this half of
photosynthesis has gotta have.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the light dependent reaction?
Watson 2001
A process that makes bread tipsy and
bloated.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
alcoholic fermentation?
Watson 2001
A large process that produces and
releases molecules of ATP (from glucose)
to sustain cellular activities.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
respiration?
Watson 2001
This dude’s name helps you remember the
colors of the visible spectrum.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
ROY G. BIV?
Watson 2001
What muscles produce under anaerobic
conditions
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is. . .
lactic acid?
Watson 2001
The“end product” of fermentation in yeast
cells, the foundation of the beer and wine
industries.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
ethyl alcohol?
Watson 2001
A process releasing energy from food
molecules. No O2 needed.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
fermentation?
Watson 2001
A gas your muscles can’t get enough of
when you run hard…
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
oxygen?
Watson 2001
What you’re producing when you “feel the
burn” in your legs after working out.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
lactic acid?
Watson 2001
Organisms that derive their chemical
energy from the process of chemosynthesis
or photosynthesis, identified by this term.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are . . .
autotrophs?
Watson 2001
This energy they’ve gotta have if
phototrophs are going to eat.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
sunlight or light energy?
Watson 2001
In the fall, the substance that breaks
down in green plants, shutting down the
autotrophic process.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
chlorophyll?
Watson 2001
Daily Double
What is your wager?
Watson 2001
These “troph-ees” are microscopic
chemotrophs (a type of autotroph), and rely
on fermentation sometimes to make ATP.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
bacteria?
Watson 2001
Many organisms including humans,
invertebrates, protozoans, and fungi are
this type of “troph-ee.”
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
a heterotroph?
Watson 2001
The name of “the chain” that produces
most of a cell’s ATP.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the electron transport chain?
Watson 2001
Identify what is “off the chain” in the
diagram below.
Glucose
+
Oxygen
→ Glycolysis
→
?
→
Electron
Transport
Chain
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
the Kreb’s Cycle?
Watson 2001
These two compounds from the ETC of the
thylakoid “carry” the high energy
electrons to the Calvin cycle.
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is . . .
NADPH and ATP?
Watson 2001
The ETC pumps tons of these inside the
membrane (from water).
Question
Watson 2001
.
What are
Hydrogen ions?
Watson 2001
Fill in the missing link…
C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> ____ + 6H2O + ATP
Question
Watson 2001
.
What is
6 CO2?
Watson 2001
Final Jeopardy
What is your wager?
Write you name and wager on a piece of paper and
we will come around and collect them.
Watson 2001
Question for Final Jeopardy
Name the three components of the
ATP molecule
Watson 2001
What is
Adenine
5 C sugar (ribose)
3 phosphate groups
Watson 2001