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GEORGIA DDACTS WORKSHOP AUGUST 4, 2009 Col. Ken Morckel (ret) DDACTS “If you’re not keeping score, it’s just practice.” Data-Driven Approaches to Crime and Traffic Safety DDACTS is an operational model that uses the integration of locationbased crime and traffic data to establish effective and efficient methods for deploying law enforcement and other resources DDACTS Goal Reduce the incidence of crime, crashes and traffic violations in a community Reduces Social Harm DDACTS Advantages Collaborative Effort Grounded in Community-Oriented Policing Evidence Based Problem-Solving Provides Focused Area for Enforcement Ensures Accountability Applies High Visibility Enforcement Fewer Ethical and Legal Concerns National Organization of Black Law Enforcement Executives “If the data analysis reveals that criminal activity and traffic crashes occur at a specific place within a community, then it is at that place that law enforcement activities need to be focused. A non-biased, data-driven approach to crime and traffic safety delivers law enforcement services at the right place and at the right time. To insure fairness and consistency, the approach must be uniform throughout the agency.” Joseph A. McMillan, NOBLE President National Partners Demonstration Sites ● ● ● ● ● ● ● St. Albans / Vermont State Police (19) Rochester Police Department (707) Baltimore County Police Department (1754) Metro-Nashville Police Department (1693) Lafourche Parish Sheriff’s Office (255) Washoe County Sheriff’s Office (673) Oakland Police Department (1088) Baltimore County Police Department Selected DDACTS Sites • • • • • • BALTIMORE NATIONAL PIKE LIBERTY ROAD REISTERSTOWN ROAD YORK ROAD BELAIR ROAD EASTERN BOULEVARD l Baltimore County Police Department Nine-Month Enforcement Activity 51,625 on-duty patrol hours 1,169 arrests 20,945 citations issued 31,010 written warnings Baltimore County Police Department Nine-Month Enforcement Results Robberies - 13% Burglaries + 2.4% Crashes - 6.0% YEAR-MONTH 2008-12 2008-11 2008-10 2008-09 2008-08 2008-07 2008-06 2008-05 2008-04 2008-03 2008-02 2008-01 2007-12 2007-11 2007-10 2007-09 2007-08 2007-07 2007-06 9 7 6 5 600 4 500 400 3 300 2 200 1 100 0 0 Number of Traffic Stops ROBBERIES TRAFFIC STOPS Poly. (TRAFFIC STOPS) Poly. (ROBBERIES) 2007-05 2007-04 2007-03 2007-02 2007-01 2006-12 2006-11 2006-10 2006-09 2006-08 2006-07 2006-06 2006-05 2006-04 8 2006-03 2006-02 2006-01 Number of Robberies MONTHLY TRAFFIC STOPS AND ROBBERIES ON SELECTED ROAD SEGMENTS 1000 900 FIRST WEEK OF PROJECT 800 700 St. Albans, VT Problem ID Significant increases in drug, vandalism and property crime began in 2005 DDACTS focused on: • High Crash Locations • Drug activity • Property crimes associated with illicit drug activity and use throughout the city. St. Albans Results Assaults Theft from Vehicle Vandalism DUI Arrests Burglary 15% 20% 1% Drug Violations Crashes 36% 17% 23% 18% Rochester Police Department DDACTS Project Goals Use “Hot Spots” evaluation techniques Identify crime and crash locations through: •Data Analysis •Intelligence Gathering Deter Gun Carrying in Vehicles Deter Traffic Crashes Metro-Nashville Police Department Past 5 Years Traffic Fatalities Part One Crimes 24% 10.5% Metro-Nashville Police Department Past 5 Years Traffic Fatalities DUI Arrests Part One Crimes 24% 32% 10.5% DDACTS Guiding Principles Partners / Stakeholder Participation Data Collection Data Analysis Strategic Operations Information Sharing and Outreach Monitor, Evaluate and Adjust Outcomes Questions For further DDACTS information contact: Col. Ken Morckel (ret) First Response Solutions 614-314-8203 [email protected]