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Transcript
Forging new generations of engineers
Digital Multimeter
What is a Digital Multimeter?
•A digital multimeter is highly accurate
and provides LCD number readouts. It
can easily measure AC / DC voltage,
resistance, and current.
Test Leads
Test leads are used to connect the multimeter to the
circuit to be tested.
Function/Range Switch
DC Voltage
AC Voltage
Battery Test
Resistance
DC Current
Continuity Test
Voltage Meter
• The volt meter is used to
measure the voltage
potential across a
component in an active
circuit.
• Can be used to measure
either DC or AC voltages.
• AC voltage can ONLY
measure sinusoidal (SINE)
waveforms.
Test Lead Connections - Voltage
• Plug the RED test lead into the jack labeled V/ and
the BLACK test lead into the jack labeled COM
(common).
Ohm Meter
The ohm meter is used to
measure the resistance of a
component.
NO POWER can applied to
the component being tested.
The ohm meter actually
applies a small voltage and
uses ohms law to calculate
the resistance from the
measured current.
Test Lead Connections - Resistance
• Same As Voltage
Measurement
Ampere Meter
The amp meter is used to
measure the current
through a component in
an active circuit.
Can be used to measure
only DC current.
Some multimeters can
also measure AC current
Test Lead Connections - Current
• Plug the RED test lead into
the jack labeled mA for
milliamps or into the jack
labeled 10A for circuits
with high current levels.
Plug the BLACK test lead
into the jack labeled COM.
• Be certain to select the
range according to the test
lead connections.
• Observe proper polarity.
Basic Instructions
• Be sure the test leads are connected properly for
measurement being made.
• Turn the meter’s Function/Range switch to the function (ACV,
DCV, DCA or ) setting you are measuring.
• Select at a range which is higher than the expected value.
• Connect the test leads to the circuit/component begin tested.
Observe proper polarity.
• Turn the meter’s Function/Range switch to reduce the range
and increase the accuracy.
• Record results.
• Remember to turn the power OFF.
Special Functions
Continuity Tester
Used to test the continuity
between two points. Will produce
an audio tone.
Diode Tester
Used to test the resistance in a
diode for forward bias and
reverse bias.
Battery Tester
Used to test 9 volt and 1.5 volts
(AAA,AA, C, D) batteries.
If the Meter Malfunctions :
• Check battery.
• Review instructions to make sure you are
doing it properly.
• See if test leads are broken or not
connected properly.
• Inspect and test the fuse.