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Feeding Relationships and Symbiosis State Standards • 6th – Life #8 Describe how organisms may interact with one anther • 7th - Life #2 - Investigate how organisms or populations may interact with one another through symbiotic relationships and how some species have become so adapted to each other that neither could survive without the other (e.g. Predatorprey, parasitism, mutualism and commensalisms) • 7th - Life 8 Investigate the great diversity among organisms Learning Objectives • I will be able to describe and provide examples of the 3 different types of symbiosis. • I will be able to create a food chain and food web. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Symbiosis • Symbiosis - is a close relationship between two species that benefits at least one of the species • Three Types; mutualism, commensalism and parasitism • Symbiosis Song QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Symbiosis QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. • 1. Mutualism • a relationship in which both species benefit • Wrasse Cleaning • Wrasse & Moray Eel Symbiosis QuickTime™ and a d eco mpres sor are nee ded to s ee this picture . QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. • 2. Commensalism • One species benefits and the other species is neither helped nor harmed QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Symbiosis • #3 Parasitism • Involves one organism living on or inside another organism and harming it QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Feeding Relationships • Predation • An interaction in which one organism kills and eats another • Killer Whale QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. • Predator • the organism that does the killing • Prey • An organism that is killed in predation • Croc QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Food Chains • Food Chains • The series of events in which one organism eats another QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Food Web QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. • Food Web • The pattern of overlapping food chains in an ecosystem