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Hilary Tanouye Product Life Cycle Innovators Early Adopters Introduction Growth Question Mark/ Dog Question Mark Skim Penetrate Target Market Majority Late Majority Laggards Product Life Cycle Maturity Profitability Star Decline Decision Point Cash Cow Dog Pricing Strategy Penetrate Lower Liquidate The very first thing that should happen in the introduction stage is to start the product launch. The product launch is the moment when a new product is introduced into the marketplace. A product launch is very expensive because the manufacturer must set up new machinery, pay for design costs, train their employees and pay for advertisements. Because the costs are so high, when the product is introduced the price is high Introduction •The most important part of the introduction stage is advertising! •The target market of the introduction stage are early adopters •Early adopters read style magazines, they read the newspaper, and watch celebrity news programs. •They are respond well to celebrity endorsements The most crucial time for advertising! Time when the product will either sink or swim The faster a company can reach the growth stage the quicker they can make a profit Consumers will begin to see the product everywhere, and will know where to buy it, and the cost Sales of a product increase more slowly (if at all) The advertising will highlight that they have lasted in the competitive market Costs of sales and distribution is low, so they make a very large profits Companies will launch new products They use the success of the brand to promote the new products When a company is unable to find new customers If a company is in a more serious decline, it may redesign, reformulate and repackage their product Or they may close Marketers decide on the products future based on the researchers A new promotion campaign is launched Introduce a “New and Improved!” product Price is lowered