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Digestive System The Digestive System  *Student Learning Target: I can identify the general function and major organs of the digestive system. I can explain how the digestive system helps to maintain the homeostasis of the organism.  *Aim: How does the digestive system help us to maintain homeostasis? What is it for?  Why do we eat food/drink water?  Energy!  Nutrients! Notes Today: (20 min)  Define:  Homeostasis – the process of regulation of an organism’s internal environment in order to survive  Salivary glands  Amylase  Peristalsis  Pepsin  Villi Notes Today:  Define:  Homeostasis – the process of regulation of an organism’s internal      environment in order to survive Salivary glands – secrete saliva into the mouth to moisten food Amylase – enzyme that breaks down starch Peristalsis – series of involuntary smooth muscle contractions to help move food Pepsin – gastric juice secreted into the stomach to digest proteins Villi – fingerlike lining of the small intestine that helps absorb food and nutrients Digestion and Homeostasis  How does the digestive system help us maintain HOMEOSTASIS?  Gives us energy.  Absorbs nutrients.  Water/liquid absorption in the large intestines  Excretion of waste (Excretory system also) Tomorrow: Homework due, as always Quiz! Binders due, to be TURNED IN!