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Digestive System The Digestive System *Student Learning Target: I can identify the general function and major organs of the digestive system. I can explain how the digestive system helps to maintain the homeostasis of the organism. *Aim: How does the digestive system help us to maintain homeostasis? What is it for? Why do we eat food/drink water? Energy! Nutrients! Notes Today: (20 min) Define: Homeostasis – the process of regulation of an organism’s internal environment in order to survive Salivary glands Amylase Peristalsis Pepsin Villi Notes Today: Define: Homeostasis – the process of regulation of an organism’s internal environment in order to survive Salivary glands – secrete saliva into the mouth to moisten food Amylase – enzyme that breaks down starch Peristalsis – series of involuntary smooth muscle contractions to help move food Pepsin – gastric juice secreted into the stomach to digest proteins Villi – fingerlike lining of the small intestine that helps absorb food and nutrients Digestion and Homeostasis How does the digestive system help us maintain HOMEOSTASIS? Gives us energy. Absorbs nutrients. Water/liquid absorption in the large intestines Excretion of waste (Excretory system also) Tomorrow: Homework due, as always Quiz! Binders due, to be TURNED IN!