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NBAD morning news summary (09-August-2016) Global News BOE’s McCafferty advocates gradual approach in Brexit response: Bank of England policy maker Ian McCafferty said the central bank should follow a gradual approach in how it responds to Brexit given that information on the UK economy’s exact reaction to the vote “is still very limited." The central bank’s monetary policy committee "faces a set of economic circumstances that make assessing the appropriate amount of policy stimulus more difficult”, McCafferty said in an opinion piece published in The Times newspaper. “I prefer to learn as we go.” If the UK economy slows “in line with the initial survey signals, I believe that more easing is likely to be required, but that can easily be delivered in coming months,” he wrote. The BOE reduced its key interest rate to a record low 0.25% last week and restarted government-bond purchases to counter the impact of the country’s decision to leave the European Union. While McCafferty was in favour of the rate cut, he was one of three officials to vote against more QE. Opposing the move, those policy makers said recent surveys “may overstate the weakness of the economy” and more bond purchases could cause inflation to overshoot their 2% target. According to the minutes of the BOE meeting, McCafferty also said any decision to revive QE could be made at future meetings once the nine-member Monetary Policy Committee had more information. The central bank’s rate cut last week was its first in more than seven years, and the QE program had been dormant since 2012. The BOE also cut its economic growth forecasts last week and Governor Mark Carney said more easing could come later this year. Source: Bloomberg German industry output rounds out weak Q2 with rebound in June: German industrial output rose slightly more than expected in June, but a subdued order intake and a manufacturing outlook clouded by the Brexit vote has kept the onus on private consumption to drive growth in Europe’s largest economy. Industrial output rose 0.8% on the month, data from the Economy Ministry showed on Monday, above the consensus forecast of 0.7% in a Reuters poll. The May reading was revised up to a fall of 0.9%. The June rebound rounded out a weak second quarter when a slowdown in construction — after a mild winter — held back output. In the second quarter as a whole, industrial output contracted by 1.0%. “Given a subdued development in incoming orders, a rather moderate upward development in the industrial sector is to be expected in the coming months,” the Economy Ministry said in a statement. The German economy expanded by 0.7% in the first quarter, more than doubling its growth rate as higher state and household spending, as well as rising investment on construction and capital goods offset a drag from foreign trade. A Reuters poll points to 0.3% growth in the German economy in the second quarter, figures for which are due to be released on Aug. 12. The Economy Ministry said a 4.3% drop in construction output in the second quarter was weather-related after a mild winter, but that the conditions for the sector remained positive. Source: Reuters China July consumer inflation cools on slower food prices; July imports suggest cooling domestic demand: China's consumer price inflation accelerated at its weakest pace in six months as food prices rose at a slower pace, although the long decline in upstream prices continued to moderate. The consumer price index (CPI) rose 1.8% in July from a year earlier, compared with a 1.9% increase in June, the National Bureau of Statistics said on Tuesday, the slowest pace since January's 1.8%. Analysts polled by Reuters had expected a 1.8% gain. Food prices were up 3.3% in July, compared with a 4.6% gain in the previous month. Non-food prices rose 1.4%, compared with June's 1.2% gain. Consumer inflation has remained well below China's official target of around 3% in 2016. China's July trade data published on Monday showed domestic demand from industrial sectors was weaker than previously expected, while exports continued to fall as global demand slumped. Imports fell 12.5% from a year earlier, the biggest decline since February. Exports fell 4.4% on-year. China’s imports have now declined for 21 straight months, while exports have fallen for 12 of 13 months, helping to drag economic growth to its slowest in a quarter of a century. Tuesday’s data showed that the producer price index (PPI) fell 1.7% in July from a year earlier, vs analysts’ expectation of 2% drop. Low inflation means Beijing has room to loosen monetary policy if needed, but policymakers appear to have disparate views over how much stimulus is needed to stoke economic growth. Strengthening producer prices mean there is likely less need to ease in the short-term. China's central bank has not adjusted interest rates since October 2015. Producer prices for mining fell 5.6% in July on-year, while raw materials dropped 4.5%. Source: Reuters Asian stocks near one-year high as yield hunt drives record flows, pound slips, yen drops as safety demand wanes: Asian shares traded near a one-year high as investors' desperate search for yield drove a record inflow into emerging market funds, while the pound slipped a fifth day to one-month lows on speculation of further policy easing in the UK. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index edged up 0.1%, after climbing 1.3% on Monday by the most in four weeks. Japan’s Topix index rose 0.2% after gaining 2% yesterday, while the Nikkei 225 was also attempting a fourth session of gains with a tentative rise of 0.1%, following Monday’s gain of 2.4%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index retreated 0.3% from its highest close since November as it gained 1.6% on Monday. The Hang Seng China Enterprises measure was down 0.2% following Monday’s gain of 1.6%. The Shanghai Composite Index was up 0.2% after jumping 0.9% yesterday. Financial markets in Singapore were shut for a holiday. The S&P/ASX 200 Index in Australia increased 0.1%, 0.7% 0.5% while New Zealand’s S&P/NZX 50 Index was up 0.3%. The indices gained 0.7% and 0.6% respectively yesterday. The Kospi index in Seoul added 0.3% after gaining 0.7% last session. Gold for immediate delivery fell 0.1% to about $1,335 an ounce. The pound sank 0.4% versus the dollar, contributing to a five-day loss of 2.8%. The yen was little changed at 102.35 per dollar after sinking 1.2% over the past two sessions, its worst two-day decline since mid-July. Hedge funds and other large speculators cut bullish yen bets last week to the lowest in two months, with the better-than-expected US payrolls data also weighing on the Japanese currency. Taiwan’s dollar rose as much as 0.35% to its strongest level in a year. Source: Bloomberg Demand drives $3bn Mexico bond deal at record rate as EM debt benefits from yield hunt amid negative rates; Spanish 10-year yield below 1% for first time: Mexico sold nearly $3bn of debt on Monday at record low rates, as emerging market portfolio managers seek to put billions of dollars that have flowed into the asset class to work. Orders for the two-part US dollar bond deal surpassed $9bn as Mexico readied to refinance debts coming due early next year with lower cost paper, a Financial times article reported citing four people familiar with sale. Mexico sold a $760m of 10-year bond priced with a yield of roughly 3.04% - 145 basis points above the benchmark US Treasury. According to the FT, people familiar with the sale said the new 10-year debt priced two basis points above the country’s existing yield curve, underscoring the intense demand for a piece of the transaction. The country also tapped strong appetite for new 30-year paper, pricing it with a yield 205 basis points above similarly maturing Treasuries – or at 4.37%. The final pricing was 20 basis points tighter than the yield marketed to portfolio managers earlier in the day. Appetising yields on emerging market debt have proven a hook for investors searching out income in a world with nearly $13tn of debt trading with a yield below zero. More than $16bn has flowed to mutual funds and exchange traded funds invested in emerging market debt since Britain voted to leave the EU in June, as investors prepare for central bank stimulus that is expected to suppress rates across developed markets, the FT article reported. In another sign of yield hunt, the yield for 10-year Spanish government bonds fell below 1% for the first time on Monday. It fell three basis points to a record low of 0.99%. The extra yield, or spread, investors demand for holding the securities instead of similar-maturity German bunds narrowed to the lowest since December. Investors in government debt are favouring so-called peripheral countries in Europe in search for positive returns, when more than one-third of all industrial-country securities now yields less than zero, or $8.9bn of a total $25.4bn of debt in the Bloomberg Global Developed Sovereign Bond Index. 10-year US treasury yield was at 1.58% today after jumping 9 basis point on Friday. Source: Bloomberg OPEC president says oil market on path to rebalancing; oil halts gains as OPEC talks seen unlikely to tighten supply: Qatar's energy minister, and current OPEC president, said on Monday the oil market is on the path to rebalancing despite the recent decline in global oil prices, adding that OPEC was in continuous talks to stabilise the market. "The recent decline observed in oil prices and the current market volatility is only temporary," Mohammad bin Saleh al-Sada, Qatar's minister of energy and industry said in a statement. "OPEC continues to monitor developments closely, and is in constant deliberations with all member states on ways and means to help restore stability and order to the oil market." However, oil prices fell slightly today paring gains of nearly 3% from a day earlier, as worries over a global oil glut tempered speculation that OPEC would try to restrain output. OPEC members are to have an informal meeting on the sidelines of the International Energy Forum, which groups producers and consumers, in Algeria from Sept. 26-28. Some OPEC officials had said a revival of talks on a global oil production freeze could be discussed at the meeting if oil prices weaken. The upward momentum was offset by news that the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port in the United States will have an additional 2.5 million barrels in oil capacity by April 2017. WTI crude for September delivery lost 27 cents or 0.6% to $42.73 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange after increasing $1.22 or 2.9% to settle at $43.02 a barrel on Monday, the highest close since July 25. Brent for October settlement lost 29 cents, or 0.6%, to $45.10 a barrel on the London-based ICE Futures Europe exchange. Prices gained 2.5% to settle at $45.39 a barrel on Monday, the highest close since July 22. Source: Reuters; Bloomberg Middle East & Africa News S&P upgrades Aldar Properties to 'BBB/A-2'; outlook stable: S&P Global Ratings on Monday raised its long- and short-term corporate credit ratings on Abu Dhabibased property developer Aldar Properties PJSC to 'BBB/A-2' from 'BBB-/A-3'. The outlook is stable. S&P also raised to 'BBB' from 'BBB-' its issue rating on the $750m 4.348% senior unsecured sukuk certificates due December 2018, issued by Aldar's subsidiary Sukuk Funding (No. 3) Ltd. According to S&P, the upgrade reflects the transition in Aldar's business model, which now generates significant profitability from more stable rental activities. S&P said Aldar continues to improve its operating performance, on the back of steady recurring income from its rental portfolio, which has strengthened its financial and business risk profiles. Since the opening of the Yas Mall 18 months ago, Aldar's investment property portfolio has strengthened significantly, generating about 50% of the company's profitability. S&P Global Ratings' adjusted EBITDA margins improved to 52.9% as of June 30, 2016, from 23.2% in Dec. 31, 2014, despite softening market conditions. S&P thus revised upward its assessment of Aldar's business risk profile to fair from weak and its financial risk profile to modest from intermediate. S&P in its statement said: “The 'BBB' rating on Aldar is based on our view of the company's stand-alone credit profile (SACP), which we now assess at 'bbb-', up from 'bb'. These positive developments are partly offset by our view that there is now a moderate likelihood that the government of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi (AA/Stable/A-1+) would provide timely and sufficient extraordinary support to Aldar in the event of financial distress, compared with moderately high previously. As a result, our 'BBB' rating on Aldar now incorporates one notch of uplift instead of two notches.” S&P also said it believes that Aldar will focus more on its commercial operations as its public policy role diminishes. The led S&P to remove one notch of uplift for government support from the ratings. The stable outlook on the ratings reflects S&P’s view that Aldar's credit metrics will remain solid, with debt to EBITDA of below 2x and funds from operations to debt of more than 45%, while the company maintains a significant share of income from rental activities. Source: Bloomberg Bahrain said to seek a third visit to international bond markets; aiming to issue Eurobond later this year: Bahrain plans a third visit to the debt-capital markets this year as it sounds out bankers to pitch for arranger roles in a benchmark sale of Eurobonds, Bloomberg News reported Monday citing two people with knowledge of the deal. The issuance from the government, which was downgraded to junk this year by all the major rating companies for the first time since 1999, may take place any time after August, the people told Bloomberg. Investors typically classify benchmark size as a deal of at least $500m. Bahrain is struggling to shore up finances hit hard by sliding oil prices. That’s pushed the sovereign to tap both the domestic and international markets to fund its expenses. Bahrain sold $435m of privately placed dollar sukuk in May. In February, it raised $600m via five- and 10-year bond retaps. The precipitous decline in finances – despite support from Saudi Arabia – has intensified Bahrain’s fiscal vulnerabilities and raised the country’s cost of capital. While the government has already increased water and electricity prices, lower projected oil prices in 2016 imply that the overall fiscal deficit will remain at more than 15% of gross domestic product, according to the IMF in January. Source: Bloomberg Saudi raises visa fees, traffic fines to boost revenues: Saudi Arabia's cabinet, seeking to boost state revenues in an era of low oil prices, approved proposals to raise a range of government fees including visa charges and fines for some traffic violations, the official SPA news agency said on Monday. Cheap oil has slashed the government's revenues from oil exports, saddling it with a budget deficit that totalled nearly $100bn last year and forcing it to find new ways to raise money. New visa fees approved by the cabinet include a charge of 8,000 riyals ($2,133) for a twoyear multiple entry permit. A three-month multiple exit and re-entry visa will cost 500 riyals; previously, such a visa cost 500 riyals for six months. The cabinet also approved changes to civil aviation fees, SPA said without giving details, and set heavy fines for "drifting", in which thrill-seeking Saudi motorists spin and skid their cars at high speed. SPA did not say how much money the government expected to raise with the new fees, which could affect business travel to Saudi Arabia and visits by family members of the nearly 10 million foreigners estimated to live and work in the kingdom. Source: Reuters Saudi Arabia contract awards down 75% on a year ago: Contract awards in Saudi Arabia dropped by 27% quarter-on-quarter in the second quarter to just SAR 20.3bn ($5.4bn), and are 75% lower than the SAR 82.8bn ($22.1bn) awarded in the corresponding period last year. According to an article by The National, research from the kingdom’s National Commercial Bank (NCB) stated that the decline was mainly owing to the lack of large contract awards by the Saudi government as it attempts its fiscal restructuring. NCB said that in May, just SAR 3.1bn of new contracts were awarded, which was the lowest figure experienced since April 2010. Momentum on proposed new metro projects in cities such as Jeddah, Medina and Dammam were stalling, it said, with most of the work that was awarded from the energy and petrochemicals sectors. One single contract award during the quarter – a SAR 6.5bn deal on a joint venture between India’s Larsen & Toubro and Singapore’s Emas for an offshore gas project for Saudi Aramco – made up 32% of the total value. Contract awards for the first half of 2016 total SAR 48.2bn, which is two-thirds lower than the SAR 140bn awarded a year earlier. NCB said that the slowdown is likely to continue for the remainder of this year and into 2017. "Given the vital role the projects market plays in keeping the economy growing, a further suspension of contract awards would have an adverse impact on the construction sector," it said. Source: The National Dubai's Amlak posts big H1 net profit rise despite Q2 delinquencies: Islamic mortgage lender Amlak Finance on Monday announced that it made a net profit of AED 87.4m in first six months of 2016, compared to AED 14.6m for the same period last year. The results were supported by strong revenue growth in the first quarter of the year generated from one-off sale of land plots, the company said in a statement. The results were also impacted by increased provisioning in Q2 caused by a number of customer accounts becoming delinquent as well as a general fall in real estate prices against mortgage assets giving rise to a reported net loss of AED 35.5m in the second quarter of 2016. Amlak said total revenue reached AED 465m in H1 compared to AED 214m in the year-earlier period. The company recorded a total impairment charge of AED 29.7m recognised from non-performing accounts in H1, with AED 24m in the second quarter. Total assets stood at just under AED 6.8bn, representing a 2% decrease from the same period last year. Arif Alharmi, managing director of Amlak said: "Our overall H1 profitability remains strong. We reported strong results in Q1, however the second quarter’s operating performance was impacted by the higher than anticipated provisioning in Q2. We follow and strictly abide with a prudent provisioning policy to reduce balance sheet risk and enhance financial reporting transparency to the highest levels. "Additionally, despite a marked slowdown in the real estate market particularly during the summer season, we anticipate making further sales and recording additional income in the remaining part of 2016," Alharmi added. Source: Arabian Business Nasdaq Dubai to open equities futures market: The Nasdaq Dubai exchange will open an equity futures market next month to trade single-stock futures on the shares of some of the United Arab Emirates' biggest companies, the bourse's chief executive said on Monday. The introduction of stock futures could be a major development for equity markets in the UAE, where short-selling is restricted and a lack of opportunities to hedge has been a concern of foreign investors. "The futures market will provide opportunities to hedge or leverage on the underlying market. We saw a gap in the market and think there is good demand," Hamed Ahmed Ali said in an interview, according to Reuters. Nasdaq Dubai originally launched equity derivatives in 2008 but this coincided with the global financial crisis and trading failed to gain critical mass; activity petered out after 2011. Since then, however, UAE bourses have attracted more foreign money. International index compiler upgraded the UAE to emerging market status from frontier market in May 2014. From Sept. 1, Nasdaq Dubai will initially trade futures agreements to buy or sell shares at an agreed price on a future date in 10 UAE stocks which accounted for about 55% of the traded value of all listed equities in the country. The 10 stocks are Aldar Properties, Arabtec, DAMAC Properties, DP World, Dubai Islamic Bank, Dubai Parks and Resorts, Emaar Properties, Etisalat, First Gulf Bank and Union Properties. Futures contracts will have maturities of one, two or three months and be settled in cash. Each contract will provide exposure to 100 underlying shares, with Shuaa Capital providing market-making services. Ali said Nasdaq Dubai aimed eventually to develop futures based on UAE stock indexes as well as single-stock futures on shares of other countries in the region. Source: Reuters Egypt reserves drop to 16-month low in July amid IMF talks: Egypt’s foreigncurrency reserves dropped to the lowest level in 16 months in July after authorities repaid about $2bn in debt, highlighting the pressure the government is facing as it seeks a $12bn International Monetary Fund loan. Net international reserves dropped by more than 11%, the most in 16 years, to $15.5bn, official data show. The central bank said it repaid $1.02bn for Qatar’s holding of Egypt’s sovereign Eurobonds, $714.4m to Paris Club creditors as well as the first installment of a Libyan deposit with the regulator. The drop adds to the urgency of Egypt’s talks with the IMF to finance a government program designed to secure additional aid and attract foreign investors. The administration is attempting to revive an economy that has struggled to recover since the 2011 revolt that ousted Hosni Mubarak. The dollar crunch that has gripped Egypt since then has hampered business activity and created a black market where the pound is trading almost 30% below its official rate. Reserves now make up the equivalent of about three months of imports, according to Bloomberg calculations. That compares with almost nine months at the end of Mubarak’s rule. Source: Bloomberg Qatar, Egypt rise to multi-month highs; petchems support Saudi: Stock markets in Qatar and Egypt closed at multi-month highs on Monday on the back of firm global bourses, while Saudi Arabia's stock market was supported by a recovery in oil prices. Qatar's index rose 1.2% to 10,920 points, a nine-month high. Vodafone Qatar jumped 6.0% in unusually heavy trade and the largest listed stock, Qatar National Bank, added 2.3%. Abu Dhabi's index reversed an early decline to add 0.1% as some mid-cap shares advanced. Abu Dhabi National Energy Co surged 8.0%. First Gulf Bank rose 0.4% but most other large-cap lenders lagged, with Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank dropping 0.6%. Dubai's index ended the session flat in thin trade with just under half of traded shares declining and a little over a fifth gaining. Builder Arabtec, which climbed 3.4% on Sunday, retreated 1.3%. Abu Dhabi index added 0.1%. Kuwait's Agility climbed as much as 1.0% but ultimately closed flat after the logistics company reported an 11% rise in second-quarter net profit. Kuwait's main index advanced 0.5%, supported by banking shares. Boubyan Bank rose 1.3% and Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait added 1.6%. Riyadh's main index rose 0.5% with the petrochemical sector gaining for a third session in a row as Brent oil traded above $44 a barrel, recovering from a four-month low of $41.51 hit on Aug. 2. Industry bellwether Saudi Basic Industries added 0.3% and an affiliate of SABIC, Saudi Kayan Petrochemical, jumped 4.5%. Some domestic demand-driven companies also advanced with retailer Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair climbing 5.0%. Kuwait index gained 0.5%, Oman index edged up 0.2% but Bahrain index slipped 0.2%. In Egypt, the main index edged up 0.6% to a 13-month closing high of 8,273 points. Trading volumes almost doubled from Sunday to its highest level since midApril as both local and foreign institutions accumulated shares, bourse data showed. Source: Reuters Nigeria seeks managers, adviser for $1bn of Eurobonds: Nigeria is seeking two lead managers and a financial adviser to organise the issuance of $1bn of Eurobonds this year, according to the nation’s Debt Management Office. The sale is the first tranche of a $4.5bn Nigeria Global Medium-Term Notes Issuance Programme that runs through 2018, the department said in a statement published in the UK’s Financial Times newspaper on Monday. The government wants to appoint two international banks as joint lead managers and a local lender as financial adviser for the whole program, according to the statement. Bids are to be submitted by noon on Sept. 19 in the capital, Abuja. The move will “enable Nigeria to have the flexibility of quickly taking advantage of favourable market conditions in the international capital market to raise funds if and only when the need arises,” according to the statement. The Eurobond sales this year would be the first since Nigeria tapped the market in July 2013 and an inaugural issue in 2011. President Muhammadu Buhari approved a record 6.1 trillion naira ($19.3bn) spending plan this year and the Treasury intends to borrow to plug the budget’s 2.2 trillion naira ($7bn) deficit. The Nigerian government is increasing spending to stimulate Africa’s largest economy after it contracted by 0.4% in the first quarter as revenue dwindled amid lower oil prices and a decline in output. The economy could shrink 1.8% in 2016, according to the International Monetary Fund. Source: Reuters Uganda cuts interest rates again as inflationary pressures ease: Uganda's central bank cut interest rates on Monday, saying a stable shilling had dampened inflation as it faced calls to also bring down debt auction yields to help the monetary easing feed through to the broader economy. Making its third cut since April and signalling further reductions ahead, the central Bank of Uganda (BoU) lowered the benchmark policy rate by 100 basis points to 14%, stepping up efforts to boost growth after the economy shrank in the first quarter from the previous one, hurt by a fall in agricultural output. BoU governor Emmanuel Tumusiime-Mutebile said the bank expected growth to accelerate to 5.5% in the fiscal year ending June 2017, from a forecast 4.6% in 2015/16. Annual headline and core inflation were likely to drop by the end of 2016. "Given that inflation is forecast to stabilise around the policy target (of 5%)... over the next six months, the Bank of Uganda believes that a continued easing of monetary policy is warranted," he said. That would also help to support a recovery of private sector credit, he added. Year-on-year headline inflation fell to 5.1% in July, from 5.9% the previous month, helped by slowing fuel prices. Core inflation, which strips out food, fuel and metered water, dropped to 5.7% from a revised 6.8%. The central bank, which uses the core reading as its monetary policy yardstick, holds its next policy meeting in October. Source: Reuters Rakesh Sahu Chavan Bhogaita Market Insights & Strategy Global Markets National Bank of Abu Dhabi Disclaimer: To the fullest extent allowed by applicable laws and regulations, National Bank of Abu Dhabi PJSC (the “Bank”) and any other affiliate or subsidiary of the Bank, expressly disclaim all warranties and representations in respect of this communication. 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