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Transcript
Ethics and Human Resources
Management
International Project Week
Metropolia Business School - Helsinki
14-20 May 2011
Session 4 :
Ethics and HRM Processes
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
1
Ethics and HRM Processes
1/ Ethics and the recruitment process
2/ Equity and compensation policies
3/Ethics and lay-offs
4/ Moral harassment
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
2
I/ Ethics and recruitment process
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
3
Ethical recruitment process
Recruitment is strictly legally framed in
Europe to garantee employee’s fundamental
rights:
Respect of private life
Selection on non-discrimination reasons
Selection on criteria directly related to skills
Open evaluation process towards candidate
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
4
Ethics in the various steps of
recruitment
Job description
Sourcing of candidates
Selection of candidates
File and data based management
Type of contract
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
5
2/ Equity and compensation policy
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
6
The triple balance of compensations
Financial balance
Control the wage bill
Internal balance
External balance
Need for internal
equity
Need for external
equity
Adapted from Crozet and Martory
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
7
The legal framework of
compensation
The legal framework is based on equality principle.
The Universal Declaration on Human Rights
recognizes the right to equal pay for equal work and
to just and favourable remuneration ensuring for the
worker and the worker's family am existence worthy
of human dignity.
Two approaches: non discrimination and equality
In the European Union Law there is a reverse
burden of proof in terms of discrimination and
equality
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
8
Equity theory
The Equity theory (Adams 1963)
Employees compare their contributions to their
outcomes
The ratio outcomes/contributions is compared to
the perceived inputs and outcomes of other
employees
Unequal balances lead people to feel
distressed: overpaid worker will feel guilty while
underpaid worker will feel angry
These unpleasant emotions leads to effort to
restore equity
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
9
Organizational justice (Greenberg
1987)
Distributive
justice
• Outcome of the process
Procedural
justice
• Processes by which
wages are determinated
Interactional
justice
• Quality of the treatment
that an individual receives
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
10
Organizational justice and collective
/individual approach of compensation
Collective approach of compensation:
salary scales to legitimize salary hierarchy
Individual approach: reliable systems of
performance evaluation are needed
Remuneration of skills: new form of
relationship between the employers and the
employees
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
11
Compensation policies and ethical
behavior in the workplace
The consequences of the perceived injustice
on employees’ loyalty
The impact of evaluation criteria on
employees’ behavior
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
12
III/ Ethics and dismissal
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
13
Ethics and dismissal
Ethical conditions of dismissal
Is it ethical to fire people when a company is
making profit?
Ethical dilemma as whom should be made
redundant
An extrem case: to force an employee to
resign because of moral harassment
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
14
Bullying and Harassment
Bullying refers to offensive, intimidating,
malicious or insulting behavior, an abuse or
misuse of power through means intended to
undermine, humiliate, denigrate or injure the
recipient
Harassment :Unwanted conduct affecting the
dignity of men and women in the workplace.
Clements and Spinks, the equal opportunity
handbook 2010
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
15
Source : Gabs La crise je me marre
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
16
Source : Gabs La crise je me marre
IPW 2013 - Ethics and HRM - Anne Sachet-Milliat - ISC Paris
17