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Protein Fact sheet Our bodies are made up of around 45% protein, so it makes sense that a diet in protein rich foods is essential for good health. We source protein through animals and vegetables and both have similar effects on our health. The difference being, many animal proteins will also be high in saturated fat. A minimum of 0.8 g of protein for every kilogram of body weight is recommended for adults. Those who exercise regularly (especially strength training) will benefit from a higher protein intake as the proteins will assist in the recovery and development of muscle tissue. A lack of protein can attribute to stunted growth, atrophy (loss of muscle mass), cardiovascular disease, and many other health problems. Without proteins basic body functions could not be carried out such as muscle contractions and respiration. Unlike high GI carbohydrates, protein is a natural suppressant of appetite. Many weight loss diets are based around a high protein - low carbohydrate theory. Studies suggest that these calorie controlled diets are rarely sustainable. Function Building and repair of muscle tissue, Healthy hair, skin, and nails, Source of energy, Assists immune system, Nutrient transport, and Critical for overall good health. Good protein source Beans, legumes, and lentils Nuts and seeds Egg whites Lean chicken Fish Tofu low fat dairy products Lean red meat (in moderation) Bad protein source Processed meat ie. sliced meats, sausages, premade hamburgers protein shakes high fat meat ie.pork belly bacon deep fried chicken or fish beef jerky (high in sodium) full fat dairy products The Truth about Protein Shakes Wait outside a commercial gymnasium and you will see every second person that walks in will have a premade protein shake to consume after their workout. Protein drinks are considered a dietary supplement so the manufacturers are not required to test their products prior to sale. Many studies have suggested that most protein powders targeted towards “gym junkies” have contaminants including arsenic, led, Mercury, and cadmium. 3 protein shakes per day can lead to an excess of cadmium and protein which accumulates in the kidneys and can lead to permanent damage. References: “Farmacist desk reference - Encyclopaedia of wholefood medicine” – Don Tolman Harvard School of Public health http://www.webmd.com