Download Quiz and Final Exam Objectives CELLS 1. Which organelles are

Name________________________________Per__
Name________________________________Per__
Quiz and Final Exam Objectives CELLS
1. Which organelles are made mostly of membrane?
_______________________________________________________
11. Which are the largest organelles in the animal cell? _______________
_________________ smallest? __________________________
2. Which organelles are NOT made of membrane?_________________
12. Which organelles contain their own DNA? ______________________
Guess which other organelle these two organelles contain =_________
3. If the protein insulin were to be produced then exported out of a cell
which organelles would be involved in this process? Name them in the
order from start to finish. __________________________________
_______________________________________________________
13. How do plant and animal cells differ? __________________________
_________________________________________________________
4. Why is the cell membrane called a phospholipid bilayer?
_______________________________________________________
15. What are the two main differences between prokaryotic cells and
eukaryotic cells? ___________________________________________
5. Why do phospholipids form a bilayer?
_______________________________________________________
16. What types of specimen are best to view with the dissecting
microscope? ______________________________________________
Compound light microscope? _________________________________
6. What is the job of the free ribosomes?
________________________________________________________
7. Where do transport vesicles originate from? ____________________
How do they know where to go? ______________________________
What will they become?_____________________________________
8. Explain what is going on in a cell that leads a person to develop
tolerance to a drug. ________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
9. Molecules that are ( small / large / polar / charged / non-polar /
hydrophilic / hydrophobic ) can easily cross the cell membrane. How
do the other molecules cross the cell membrane?
_________________________________________________________
10. If an amoeba (single celled pond organism) brought a food item into
its cell using (exocytosis / endocytosis) what would happen next?
_____________________________________________
14. What is the common name for a prokaryote? ___________________
17. As you increase the magnification of your microscope what happens
to the field of view? ________________________________________
18. What is an advantage and disadvantage of using an electron
microscope?______________________________________________
19. What two parts of a microscope magnify?
_________________________and ___________________________
20. When you are using a microscope, how do you determine the total
magnification you are using? (add / subtract / multiply / divide) the
two numbers from the question above?
21. If you know the field of view of your microscope is 5 mm across and
ten cells would fit across the diameter of your field of view. What is
the diameter of one cell? ________mm. What is it’s diameter in
micrometers? = __________m
22. Describe to a new Biology student who just joined our class, how to
properly use a compound light microscope.