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Name_________________________________ Biology--Mr. Nelson Monohybrid Crosses 2 The following chart gives you the letters assigned to different gene for four traits. Trait Dominant Gene Seed Coat Shape Recessive Gene Round (R) Smooth (r) Pod Color Green (G) Yellow (g) Plant height Tall (T) Short (t) Brown (B) White (b) Seed Coat Color Directions: Use punnett squares to predict the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios in the following monohybrid crosses. 1. Parent Genotypes; Gg x GG Genotypic ratio of offspring Phenotypic ratio of offspring 2. Parent Genotypes; Tt x Tt Genotypic ratio of offspring Phenotypic ratio of offspring 3. Parent Genotypes; Rr x Rr Genotypic ratio of offspring Phenotypic ratio of offspring 4. Parent Genotypes Rr x RR Genotypic ratio of offspring Phenotypic ratio of offspring 5. Cross a parent plant that is homozygous for green pods with a second parent plant that is heterozygous for green pods. Genotypic ratio of offspring Phenotypic ratio of offspring 6. Cross one homozygous tall parent plant with another short parent plant. Genotypic ratio of offspring Phenotypic ratio of offspring 7. Cross a parent plant with white seeds with another parent that is heterozygous brown seeds. Genotypic ratio of offspring Phenotypic ratio of offspring 8. In squash plants, the gene for white fruits (F) is a dominant gene and the gene for yellow fruits (f) is a recessive gene. If one parent with heterozygous white fruit is crossed with another parent with yellow fruit. What are the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios of the offspring.