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QWC - Bubbles
Level 1 – 1 to 2 marks
Level 2 – 3 to 4 marks
Level 3 - 5to 6 marks
Complex answer
Extensive key
words
Logical order
Excellent spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Detailed answer
Many key words
Clear order
Good spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Simple answer
Few key words
No order
Poor spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Explain the term neutralisation, include a word equation for the reaction
between sodium hydroxide and sulphuric acid.
6 marks
Hints
Write a word
equation.
Explain which
ions are present
in an acidic
solution
Explain which
ions are present
in an alkaline
solution
Key words
Hydroxide
Hydrogen
Ions
Neutralise
Acid
Alkali
Aqueous
Explain the
products
produced
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Name the salt when you have the following acids and alkali/bases.
Consider the other products which could be made too.
Acid
Alkali/Base Salt
Hydrochloric Sodium
acid
hydroxide
Sulphuric
acid
Potassium
hydroxide
Nitric
Acid
Calcium
hydroxide
Tartaric
Acid
Aluminium
oxide
Ethanoic
acid
Copper
oxide
Citric
acid
Sodium
carbonate
Complete the following generic equations.
Acid + Alkali 
Acid + metal hydroxide 
Acid + carbonate 
Other products
Write balanced symbol equations for the following reactions.
Sulphuric acid + copper oxide
Nitric acid + magnesium oxide
Sulphuric acid + sodium hydroxide
Sulphuric acid + calcium carbonate
Nitric acid + magnesium carbonate
Hydrochloric acid + lead oxide
Nitric acid + copper hydroxide
QWC - Bubbles
Level 1 – 1 to 2 marks
Level 2 – 3 to 4 marks
Level 3 - 5to 6 marks
Complex answer
Extensive key
words
Logical order
Excellent spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Detailed answer
Many key words
Clear order
Good spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Simple answer
Few key words
No order
Poor spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
The chemical industry is a very important industry. There are some key
stages in chemical synthesis. Explain the main stages in chemical synthesis.
6 marks
Hints
List the
different stages
of the chemical
industry
Explain how
temperature,
pressure and
catalysts are used
in industry
Explain why the
products are
tested for purity
Explain why
risks have to be
reduced during
the synthesis
Key words
Reaction
Risk
Hazards
Quantities
Reactants
Cost
Apparatus
Conditions
Size
Temperature
Pressure
Catalyst
Isolation
Purification
Yield
purity
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QWC - Bubbles
Level 1 – 1 to 2 marks
Level 2 – 3 to 4 marks
Level 3 - 5to 6 marks
Complex answer
Extensive key
words
Logical order
Excellent spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Detailed answer
Many key words
Clear order
Good spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Simple answer
Few key words
No order
Poor spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Chemical are produced on an industrial scale. It is really important to
control the rate of reactions. Discuss factors which can affect the rate of
reaction. Consider the collision theory in your answer.
6 marks
Key words
Concentration
Surface Area
Temperature
Catalysts
Collision Theory
Particles
Hints
List the factors
that affect the
rate of reaction
Explain how each
factor can change
the rate of
reaction
Explain what
collision theory is
and link this to
the different
factors
Explain why not
all collisions of
particles cause
a reaction
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QWC - Bubbles
Level 1 – 1 to 2 marks
Level 2 – 3 to 4 marks
Level 3 - 5to 6 marks
Complex answer
Extensive key
words
Logical order
Excellent spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Detailed answer
Many key words
Clear order
Good spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Simple answer
Few key words
No order
Poor spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Discuss the differences between and exothermic and an endothermic
reaction. Use energy level diagrams if you wish to support your explanation.
6 marks
Key words
Energy levels
Heat transfer
Absorption
Release
Hints
Explain what
would be
observed in
exothermic and
endothermic
reactions
Use energy level
diagrams to
explain the
change of energy
for both
Explain what each
term –
exothermic/endo
thermic mean
Use examples
of reactions to
support your
explanation
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QWC - Bubbles
Explain the difference between the two lines
on the graph. What factors have been altered
which resulted in this difference?
6 marks
Level 1 – 1 to 2 marks
Level 2 – 3 to 4 marks
Level 3 - 5to 6 marks
Complex answer
Extensive key
words
Logical order
Excellent spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Detailed answer
Many key words
Clear order
Good spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Simple answer
Few key words
No order
Poor spelling,
punctuation and
grammar
Key words
Rates of Reaction
Concentration
Surface Area
Temperature
Catalysts
Collision Theory
Hints
Describe the 2
lines of best fit
on the graph
(use the axis to
explain)
Use the factors
that affect a rate
of reaction to
explain each line
Explain why both
reactions
eventually reach
the same end
point
Explain why not
all collisions of
particles cause
a reaction
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