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HANDSWORTH BIOLOGY 11 COURSE OUTLINE You are about to embark on a fascinating journey about the discovery of life. What exactly is life? Where did living things come from? Are you anything like a chicken? Or bacteria? By the end of this course, you will have a strong understanding of biology and see how you fit into the big picture of LIFE! The Biology 11 Program is developed around three (3) large themes or big ideas: 1. Unity and diversity 2. Evolutionary relationships 3. Ecological relationships It encompasses many theories and topics – from the atoms and molecules that make up and direct cellular processes, to individual organisms that make up populations, communities, ecosystem and ultimately the entire biosphere. Communication and language are key. This course introduces specific biological terminology and classification systems used world-wide to talk about the levels of organization within our biological world. All three themes link and overlap. One cannot be discussed without discussing the other two. Unity and diversity is about comparing and contrasting, finding similarities and differences, within and between all levels of organization in the biological world. Evolutionary relationships will be explored and is similar to an exploration of your own family tree. Instead of looking at your family’s history, and looking at how your uncle is related to, similar and/or different to your aunt, we will explore biology’s history. How did/have the 6 kingdoms evolved to what we know about them today? And finally, the ecological relationships explore the interconnected-ness, the affect/effect of the organisms on one another - within and in between all levels of organization (kingdoms, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species). The learning outcomes have been categorized into 5 major units of study. Intertwined within these units, we will examine the processes of science and analyse the functional inter-relationships of organisms within an ecosystem. UNIT 1 – CELLS Part A – THE CELL & MICROSOPE WORK Cell theory and microscopes cell organelles prokaryotes and eukaryotes plant, animal cells cell energy – photosynthesis & cellular respiration Part B – INSIDE THE NUCLEUS DNA - structure & Replication (making copies of DNA) Protein Synthesis Cell Cycle - mitosis & meiosis UNIT 2 - EVOLUTION & CLASSIFICATION Part C – ADAPTATION & EVOLUTION Evidence of Evolution Natural Selection Speciation Models of evolution Adaptations of chordate animals Part D – CLASSIFICATION & TAXONOMY Levels of organization Binomial naming system (scientific name) Kingdoms of Life & Timeline UNIT 3 – PLANTS Part E – Algae, Bryophyta (moss), Tracheophyta (ferns) Part F - Gymnosperms Part G - Angiosperms (flowering plants) UNIT 4 – MICROBIOLOGY Part H - Viruses Part I - Monera (Bacteria) Part J - Immunity (Immune System) UNIT 5 – ANIMALS Introduction to Animal Kingdom Trends Focus on invertebrate phyla (sponges to echinoderms and vertebrates, fish, reptiles, amphibians, birds and mammals) Porifera & Cnidaria Platyhelminthes & Nematoda Annelida, Arthropoda, Molluska Echinodermata & Chordata PROCESSES of SCIENCE include Collecting, displaying and interpreting data Devising an experiment using the Scientific Method Demonstrating the correct use of the compound microscope Demonstrating the correct use of the dissecting microscope Demonstrating safe and correct dissection techniques ASSESSMENT GUIDE: For FORMATIVE WORK 4.0 Extending Exceeds expectations A 3.0 Proficient Meets expectations B 100 95 90 You’ve got it! 85 C+ 80 75 70 Pretty darn good, something’s missing 2.0 Developing Minimally meets expectations C / C60 65 55 50 Kick it up a notch! 1.0 Beginning Does not meet expectations I/F 30 40 20 Better get moving WORK HABIT MARK will be based on behavior in class and in labs, completed homework and assignments, essential science work habits (see separate handout) and attendance For SUMMATIVE WORK Approximate Weighting Term Mark: Class work, Homework, Labs, Assignments and Projects: Interactive Science Notebook (ISN) Tests and Quizzes TOTAL (for 3 terms) 30% 6% 64% 100% Final Grade: Term Mark 80% Midterm covering the first term, written in January and 10% Final Exam 10% covering material from the midterm to the end of the year, written in June TOTAL (school mark) 100%